Umkhosi Armenian. Inkcazelo kunye nembali nasisihlo

Of umkhosi Armenian - ngemipu Forces weRiphabliki Armenia. Army wadalwa January 28, 1992, kwiinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokuzimela geqe yabhengezwa kweli lizwe. Xa kwadalwa kwindawo yokuqala uthathe imeko efana ingqalelo njengoko indawo okuyo ka Nagorno-Karabakh imikhosi inkxaso egama kuyimfuneko kumzabalazo ochasene mibi ka Azerbaijan. Noko ke, oko wazenza kunye neenjongo ezininzi ixesha elide - uphuhliso ezimeleyo nkqubo emkhosini.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha iye yaguquka yaba, ukulwa-ukulungele ngamandla amancinane, kodwa ngokugqibeleleyo elungeleleneyo wokhuselo. Njengokuba kuphawuliwe emkhosini, kumkhosi Armenian lokuhlela wayefanele ukuba ibe self-kwanele (kumbandela ukuzithethelela), ukuze babe nako ukuba ube imikhosi ukuba alwe kuhlaselo Azerbaijan ne Turkey.

isizwe olukhulu baye bakhuthaza ukuba sihlava ngakumbi, olunjengamaSirayeli, bechaza iingxoxo ukuba umhlaba Armenian yayijikelezwe ziintshaba, kwaye imikhosi exhobileyo kufuneka kube kwiqondo eliphezulu intumekelelo, ukuba abe nako ukubahlangula ngesibetho zicolwe utshaba iintsuku ezimbalwa. Omabini la magama zifana ukuba umkhosi Armenian kufuneka elincinci, inokusityeda, abe iiyunithi abaqeqeshwe ngokupheleleyo. Noko ke, kwathi ukuze imisebenzi esebenzayo ekuqaleni yayibandakanya wamajoni 30,000, kwaye ngo-1994 inani labo yafikelela kubantu 35,000.

Ukuqulunqwa yomkhosi Armenian kwenzeka ngamanqanaba amathathu. NgoFebruwari 1988, kunye ekuqaleni ungquzulwano Nagorno-Karabakh, le yunithi namabutho Armenian ukuba kuliwe imikhosi Azerbaijani kuloo mmandla imiswe. Kule yesibini eqongeni, xa ngoko nangoko emva kokuba isibhengezo geqe Armenia inxaxheba kwi Nagorno-Karabakh imfazwe, umkhosi Armenian wadalwa - njengoko imfuno engxamisekileyo. UMphathiswa wezoKhuselo wamiselwa Vazgen Zavenovich Sarkisyan, emva kokufa kwakhe umthetho wogrogriso baba Vazgen Mikaelovich Manukyan, amasekela - G. Norat Ter-Grigor'yants.

Emva kwemfazwe, Armenia wangena kwisigaba sesithathu sohlaziyo yomkhosi, oluqhubekeka unanamhla. Uninzi amagosa aphezulu - abantu abalungiselelayo Soviet Army. Ngokuhambelana kunye nezivumelwano kunye namahlakani ayo qhinga kwiriphabliki kokuba ithunyelwe amagosa angaphezulu kwama-1,500 ukuya ukuqeqesha eRashiya neGrisi. Ngo-1994 Ministersva Defense uye wamisela ithagethi apho inani imikhosi kwakuza kufuneka ukwandisa kubantu 50,000, yaye kwimeko lemfazwe zincediswe ngokubiza reserve.

Kwafuneka ukomeleza ulawulo kwindawo kwimbali Zangezur, ibekwe kwi nomda Iran. Le program kukwandisa imikhosi yokhuselo nazo zibandakanya ukwakha izibonelelo ezitsha emkhosini, ingakumbi emdeni wase-Armenian, ibhulorho entsha kunye wegesi ukuba Iran. Ngexesha lemfazwe, imikhosi Armenian ayehlala kodityaniso phezulu, ngokwenjenjalo siqinisa ukuziphendulela kwisithili Zangezur, phambi exclave Azerbaijani of Nakhichevan (ntshona).

umkhosi Armenian esicwangciswe kakhulu ngendlela efanayo njengoko semkhosini kwamanye amazwe ababe yinxalenye USSR. Kodwa kukho umnyinyiva: uluhlu iiyunithi yebutho licuthwa. Namhlanje, Armenia lifezekisa ngempumelelo isicwangciso kangangoko kunokwenzeka urhulumente kwanokuphucula imikhosi yayo axhobe isixhobo mihla. Eli lizwe uhlala ubudlelwane abaninzi uhlobo-abantliziyo kunye Russian Federation, leyo ulunika ilungelo lokufumana izixhobo Russian kwi ngexabiso eliphantsi, ukuba akukho simahla.