Tho consoles nokubhala eyahlukileyo lwimi: imigaqo, imizekelo

"Tho consoles zokubhala ezahlukeneyo ngeelwimi" - na isifundo esikolweni kwisifundo kubaluleke kakhulu "ulwimi Russian". Ngokufundisisa sakhe hayi nje umntwana, kodwa kakhulu omdala uya kuba nako ukuqonda ukuba kutheni amanye amagama abhaliweyo kule ndlela kwaye hayi ngenye indlela.

Ukongeza, ukufunda iinkcukacha esi sihloko, abantu bayakwazi ukufunda umahluko phakathi sisihlomelo ukusuka kwiindawo wesiqhelo zentetho (umzekelo, izibizo, izichazi, amanani kunye nezinye) ukuba ukudityaniswa isalathandawo. Oku kuza kubavumela ukuba ukupela kuphela isihlomelo, kodwa ngamanye amazwi, kwakunye ukuqonda ngokuchane ngakumbi intsingiselo yawo.

isishwankathelo

Tho consoles zokubhala ezahlukeneyo ngeelwimi buchazwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izigaba zentetho, iimeko ezinjalo kunzima kakhulu kwaye ibangele imibuzo emininzi ngexesha lokubhala (ingakumbi abantwana besikolo).

izihlomelo Buninzi ngaphandle imithetho ekhoyo ulwimi Russian. Ngoko ke, uninzi lootitshala embiza ukuba bafunde okanye nje ukuba ukukhumbula.

Nezandiso nemithetho yopelo

Yintoni i isandiso? Nawuphi na utitshala uthi ukuba yinxalenye ezimeleyo intetho (invariable), nto leyo emele lophawu samanyathelo, isifundo. Yiyiphi imibuzo iphendula? le iklasi ka amazwi abonisa ukuba ubuza kwakhe le mibuzo ilandelayo: "Uphi?", "Njani?", "Uphi?", "Kutheni?", "Xa?", "Kutheni?" yaye "Njani?".

Ukuze ngokufanelekileyo ubhale isihlomelo, ufanele wazi yonke imithetho yakhe upelo. Ngelo xesha kwikharityhulam yesikolo ixesha elininzi ixesha elabelwe ezi zihloko zilandelayo: sibeka uphawu ethambileyo ( "s") emva nokufutha ekupheleni kwamagama (wokuphalisa, ngokupheleleyo, evulekileyo, umtshato, kakhulu, amandla), kwakunye ileta "O" (ashushu, fresh , ze).

Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukwazi nini ukubhala inxalenye ingqalelo intetho kunye iqhagamshela (njenge comrade, ngendlela entsha, njenge ingcuka, ndiyacinga, sekunjalo, kuyabonakala ukuba ndabulaleka). Noko ke, abafundi elide bafunde consoles yokubhala tho nangokwahlukeneyo ngeelwimi. Oku kungenxa yokuba esi sihloko kunzima kakhulu ukuqonda yaye zifuna yayikukucengceleza iseti yamagama ukuba aye ngaphandle imithetho jikelele.

ukuba ndibhala Xa amagama kunye?

Zidlala izihlomelo itafile enikwa kweli nqaku inokuba nomahluko (umzekelo, HA, c, v, po kunye nabanye). Ukuze siqonde indlela abhalwe la magama (kunye okanye ngokwahlukileyo), kufuneka imiselwe ngumthombo ntetho ukuba benziwa. Ukuze wenze oku, nceda bhekisa ku imigaqo esisiseko upelo izihlomelo ngolwimi Russian.

Ngoko ke, inxalenye wathi ntetho ibhalwe kunye, ukuba iye:

• kwisiphumo umchiza kwezalathandawo ezifana 'kwi' kwaye 'c' kunye Amanani ehlangeneyo. Nantsi eminye imizekelo: isodiyam kabini, kane, izihlandlo ezihlanu.
• Platformers akhiwa kwezinye nezihlomelo. Nanku umzekelo: phezu koko, kuzise kule mini, le mini phambi; omkhulu.
• Senziwe platformers suffixal indlela kweziphawuli. Nanku umzekelo: emva umva, ngokufuthi, nzima-kuphekwa, vsploshnuyu.
• platformers kwakhiwa ndlela izibizo, ukuba ngaba amanye amagama achazayo (umz, phantsi, kuqala, ekhohlo, phezulu, kukho, ekunene).

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba abo iziyelelane abhaliweyo kunye, nto leyo zasiwa kwinqanaba lokuthelekisa. La mazwi ziquka: a ngcono, entsha, mbi, mahle, poprivlekatelney, elula, abadala, ngokukhawuleza, njalo-njalo.

upelo Yahlula (imithetho ezisisiseko, imizekelo kwezihlomelo)

"Tho consoles zokubhala ezahlukeneyo ngeelwimi" - oko kunokuba nzima ukuqonda nesihloko. Noko ke, iya kuba nako ukwazi phantse wonke. Kwaye akukho akukhathaliseki nokuba umfundi okanye kudala izidanga ukusuka kwiziko lemfundo.

Malunga ke, kwezinye iimeko, le nxalenye yale ntetho ibhalwe kunye izimaphambili kunye, samxelela ngasentla. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imithetho ngolwimi Russian, ezisukuba zithetha lwezihlomelo yokubhala eyahlukileyo. Le upelo ithathwa yinxalenye intetho zixhomekeke indlela yokwakha amagama. Cinga imithetho engundoqo kanye ngoku:

• Izihlomelo zibhalwa ngokwahlukileyo, eziye lisekwa iikhompawundi kwezalathandawo (ngaphandle ngokuba "kwi" yaye "c ') kunye namagama nemibutho amanani. Nanku umzekelo: ezintathu, ngambini, ngambini, omnye.
• Izalathandawo kunye izihlomelo zibhalwa ngokwahlukeneyo, ukuba kwasekwa evela izibizo, ekuqaleni yoko noonone. Umzekelo, ugxininiso, ezingalweni zakhe, kwada ukuwa, kude ime njalo njalo.
• Ibhalwe ngokwahlukileyo kwezihlomelo ukuba kwasekwa ukusuka isalathandawo, idityaniswe igama ebumbeneyo isiphelo yesi -s okanye sibazi. Umzekelo: ezintathu, ezimbini, ukuya kwezintandathu. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba isihlomelo ezifana yokuqala, nowesithathu, okwesibini, yesihlanu, yesithandathu, njalo njalo G., ezibhaliweyo hyphenated kuphela..
• Izalathandawo kunye izihlomelo akhiwa izichazi, ekuqaleni eliza bezikhamiso, ebhaliweyo ngokwahlukileyo (umzekelo, kwi evulekileyo, kwenye, njalo njalo).
• Izihlomelo akhiwa izayamaniso izibizo kunye kwezalathandawo, kufuneka babhale ngokwahlukeneyo. Umzekelo: (phesheya ukuhamba, ngaphantsi kweengalo, kubhabho, ukusuka mouse).
• izihlomelo ezibhaliweyo ngokwahlukileyo akhiwa izayamaniso izibizo ezibini twatse ne izalathandawo. Umzekelo: ecaleni kwenye, ekugqibeleni, ubuso ngobuso.

nezandiso ezimbi

Leyo yinxalenye enjalo intetho? izihlomelo Negative - mazwi ngonaphakade ndikukhanyele. Njani yahluke kwezinye amazwi? Kuba abanjalo izihlomelo luphawulwa ubukho consoles engekho okanye ni-. upelo zawo ezichanekileyo kubalulekile kakhulu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inani elikhulu labantu babe bengazi upelo la mazwi.

Ekubeni consoles non-ebhaliweyo kwaye ni- ngeelwimi? Ngokutsho kweengcali, ekuthethwa ngazo la mazwi abhaliweyo engekho, kwaye ikwimeko unstressed - ni-. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zombini ezi meko, ibhokisi iseti-top abhaliweyo kunye, ngaphandle xa ezahlulwe a isalathandawo.

Imizekelo kwezihlomelo ezimbi

• Akukho xesha ukujongana nezi zinto, kuba ndingazange wawasebenzisa umshado.
• Ebusika, yaye kwakungekho ndawo ukufihla, yaye naphi na apho uzimela.
• Akukho ungxamile, musa khawuleza thina.

Njengokuba kubhaliwe kwathiwa kunye isimaphambili Liyi- izihlomelo?

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, izihlomelo phambili B zibhalwa kunye kwimeko amagama anjalo aye kwasekwa ngokujoyina isimelabizo "kwi" kunye namagama ezihlangeneyo amanani. Nanku umzekelo: kabini, izihlandlo ezithathu. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho amazwi abhaliweyo zwi, noko lilinye, nangona kungekho ngokunxulumene ulawulo ngasentla.

Ngoko ke kutheni nezendawo zibhalwa kunye isimaphambili Liyi- (imizekelo yamagama abanjalo thaca ngezantsi)? Ngokutsho kweengcali, izihlomelo ezinjalo iquka amagama akhiwa ngokudibanisa a iibhokisi ibhaxa-ngaphezulu yesibizo, apho akunakwenzeka ukuba ufake inkcazelo ngaphandle kokutshintsha intsingiselo yazo, kwaye ukuba yesibizo ayikwazi ukubeka nawuphi na umbuzo declensional. Nanku umzekelo: Ford, ukongeza, kokungena, amaninzi, kunye, makhe, ngesiquphe, ngokuba nto, ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwakhona, vpereboy phezulu, vperegib kamva vpolushutku, vpoluserez, eneneni, isiqingatha, unokuthi, ngokungakhethiyo, ngekamva, discordantly, kungekudala, Isibali ngokuvakalayo, vyave, udle ukudla okubandayo. Kunjalo ukubeka-phezulu iibhokisi ezifana HA, za- khona, c kunye t. D.

liphawule

Ethetha ubhala nezihlomelo oluhlangeneyo kunye isimaphambili mfundo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngokuxhomekeke ixabiso nemeko (okt phambi amagama explanatory), uninzi mazwi angasentla inokufana ukuhlanganiswa yesibizo kunye isalathandawo. Kulo mzekelo, nanzo zibhaliwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Umzekelo: ukuba izibuko okanye uqale i umkhombe wokuweza, ukuba benze emfihlakalweni ngokufihlakeleyo okanye igcinwe, ukuba bafunde ngentloko ngentloko, okanye uzame ukonwaba ngokwenene yaye ukukholelwa inyaniso, ukuze kuziqhekeza okanye ubeke phezu kwentloko yakhe, unelungelo ukwenza okanye hayi ngokuthandabuza ekunene njalo njalo.

ulwazi oluthile

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe kwakhona ukuba inxalenye kolu didi iquka amagama isimaphambili iziyelelane ongena- uthethe isimbo okanye uhlobo umsebenzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, la mazwi lwegama lokugqibela ku. Bonke zibhaliwe kunye. Nantsi eminye imizekelo: emva, vnakatku, vzatyazhku, yesali, vperebezhku, vnakladku, vperebivku, vperevertku, zinyalasa, outdid omnye komnye, intermingled, engumxube, ecaleni kwenye, vprigvozdku, vpodborku, vprigibku, vpridrayku, vpriglyadku, vprizhimku, vprikleyku, vprikatku, vpriklyuchku, vprikormku, vprikovku, vprikryshku, ukutsiba, nentwana iswekile, vprirezku, vpristruzhku, vpriskochku, ndichopha, ngokuqinileyo kakhulu, vpritvorku, vpritychku, vprihlebku, vprihvatku, vprihrustku, ngequbuliso, vprischurku, apha.