Kutheni amagqabi Tyhila currant tyheli: izinto kunye nendlela ukujongana nengxaki

Currant - ukungafuni ityholwana, kodwa begadi bacinga okuninzi kutheni amagqabi currant tyheli? yellowing ngaphambi amagqabi kuvela rhoqo kwi sihlahla ebomvu kunye currants ezimhlophe, kodwa abanikazi ezinkulu iintlobo currant abamnyama nazo ngamanye amaxesha angacaphuki ngayo.

Kutheni amagqabi Tyhila currant lulubhelu: sezizathu eziphambili

Ekubeni echanabeke kwizifo ezithile kunye izitshabalalisi ukuhlasela, currant omnyama zinokulahlekelwa umgangatho iziqhamo zawo. Amagqabi zesityalo ukuba basonte, wayifulela akhanya, tyheli kwaye ziyawa. Ubunzima amagqabi intshabalalo bush kunokukhokelela buthathaka karhulumente kunye nokufa esityalo.

Iimbangi ezingundoqo amagqabi yellowing ukusuka currants zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Ukutyala ngendlela engafanelekanga. Ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwe-uphuhliso site lokuhlala ixhomekeke etyholweni. Gooseberry ithanda otyebileyo, osisivunda, umhlaba kakuhle utyebile. Isityalo siya kukhula kakuhle owomileyo, ngokungakhuselekanga ukusuka imimoya, kwakunye nezo mgxobhozo.
• Imihla iqondo lobushushu lokutyala ukungangqinelani. Amaxesha amaninzi umbuzo kutheni amagqabi currant tyheli, unonophelo kwabo balimi bazenzayo ukutyala amatyholo abaselula entlakohlaza ekuqaleni. Spring kusekho ukuqanda kunokwenzeka kunye kubushushu obuphantsi abangaphangeliyo ukukhula currant kwezintso. Iqondo elilelona ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kunye nophuhliso lwezityalo yi +18 + 20 ° C. Ngoko ke, amatyholo abaselula babe ngcono ukuba zityalwa ekwindla.
• ukubunjwa engafanelekanga abaselula currant bush. Ukuthenga isityalo esitsha, khangela ukuba kwakuvela-4 ukuya ku-6, Yomelela iziqu, ephuhliswe kakuhle iingcambu. Bush kokutyala emhlabeni, kufuneka anciphise zonke Namagatya akhe, ngako oko kuqiniswe ukukhula kunye nophuhliso ehluma ezintsha, ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ukuba le nkqubo leyo engeyakwenziwa, isityalo nje akanako ukumelana inani elikhulu amagqabi asakhulayo. Ngenxa yoko, amagqabi emthubi currant abamnyama kunye namasebe owomileyo yonke.
• izondlo zomhlaba Poor. Black currant kuyimfuneko nyaka ngamnye ukuze umgquba kunye nitrogen, phosphorus kunye potassium zithako. Standard income ratio kwezinto eziphilayo nezimbiwa ukuxhasa i currant isihlahla: ammonium nitrate - 40 g, superphosphate - 40 g, potassium chloride - '30 Emva kweminyaka 6-7 oko kuyimfuneko ukuze nongeze umhlaba ujikeleza kwekalika izityalo ukuba umhlaba asidi. Ukuze kuphuculwe imveliso nokwandisa kufuneka rhoqo ukukhula amahlumelo ngokufanelekileyo ukunyamekela etyholweni.
• Amagqabi Currant kunye amathupha zidla abachatshazelwa iintwala kunye mngundo ezincinane. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba tyheli, balisuse kwi ityhubhu okanye iindonga ezincinane kuhlawulwa zizifo ezinzwaneni. plate Steel uba nzima, sofele yaye ekugqibeleni shwaka. ukusuka Imitshini engafanelekanga Ezi kunye nezinye izifo kuvela - ukufika kwindawo engafanelekanga esetyholweni nokondliwa yayo, abasweleyo;
• Ukuba currant bush na endala, ezinkulu, otyebileyo iminyaka emininzi, ngoko ke umbuzo wokuba kutheni amagqabi ukujika currants tyheli, impendulo icacile - kumaxesha ngamaxesha. ixesha ohlonelwayo wobomi zezityalo uthathwa ukuba ibe yiminyaka 16-18. Kodwa ukunakekela, ukuquka isondlo rhoqo, yenza uze lokucheba a uyahluma ngetyholo, currants ixesha ubomi eminye iminyaka elishumi.

Ngoku uyazi ukuba kutheni amagqabi tyheli kwi currants. Ehlathini ukukholisa kuwe izihloko onzima amaqunube yayo amayeza kunyaka ozayo, ukuthatha unonophelo kuyo kulo nyaka, ukunamathela iingcebiso zethu ukukhathalela isityalo.