India: ezimbiwa, nokuxhomekeka kwabo kwi-mphandle

imithombo yezimbiwa - le yenye yezona iinkalo eziphambili kuphuhliso loqoqosho karhulumente. Phambi ezahlukeneyo izimbiwa eli lizwe akayi kuxhomekeka esibambisene. Ugxininiso luya kuba phezu imiyalelo zophuhliso, nto leyo ummandla esisityebi. Njengoko kwenziwa in India.

Iimpawu lobume ziitectonic plates

In yayo Isakhiwo ziitectonic plates of India uwahlule ube zahlulo zithathu. Imimandla ephambili yeli lizwe eziphezu komhlaba Plate Indiya. Esi sahluko urhulumente kakhulu izinzile. Ngo-mpuma of India namhlanje iqala enyangweni entabeni uluhlu iplanethi - malayas, leyo lenzeka ingozi yokuba iipleyiti ezimbini - Hindustan, eYurophu, uze ngokuhlanganisa libe lizwekazi enye. Le ngozi efanayo negalelo ekumisweni uqweqwe nomkhombe leyo yazaliswa alluvium yaye kamva kubekho isahlulo sesithathu - Gangetic ethafeni. Uncedo features India kunye neeminerali Zivalwé ezinxulumene. Le kokufa yakutshanje isitovu yamandulo - ihewu Dean, emi phantse isahlulo lonke esembindini emazantsi eli lizwe. Kuyinto zizityebi iidipozithi yezimbiwa ezahlukeneyo esikrwada, iidayimani kunye nezinye namatye anqabileyo, kwakunye iidiphozithi eziqulathe amalahle hydrocarbon.

isitokhwe DESCRIPTION ESIFUTSHANE

Ungakhetha peculiarity ethile India State. Izimbiwa, equlethe nezentsimbi ekrwada yentsimbi, copper, manganese, Tungsten kunye webauxite, chromite negolide, ibekwe empuma lomntla kweli lizwe. Amanqaku zoqhagamshelwano yasethafeni uDean kunye emikhulu. Apha, kwakunye ngakumbi Eastern Plateau Chota Nagpur swi kakhulu imigodi. Aphila ngayo ezi iidipozithi akukho ezikumgangatho ophezulu - uninzi kwamalahle umphunga, kwaye zisetyenziswa kangangoko kunokwenzeka nje kwicandelo eneji. South India inee- iidipozithi of webauxite, ngegolide, chromite. Iron nsimbi ibekwe ngundoqo lizwe. Ngokungafaniyo amalahle, nto leyo zijolise kwimarike yasekhaya, imveliso kwezimbiwa ekrwada yi ezithumela imveliso yazo kwiimalike. Riverside Indian oluseNtshona zolondolozo monazite isanti, oluqulathe thorium kunye uranium ores. Kwaye umbuzo oko izimbiwa zizityebi eIndiya, unokuphendulwa - wonke. Kwaye ke kukho imali enkulu of amatye anqabileyo - igolide nesilivere - wanceda India, ngokoqobo, baba umthombo iphambili ubucwebe ehlabathini.

ezimbiwa ore

Phantse izi- izimbiwa ekrwada yenxenye osentshona nezihlambo zazo lizwe kunye umhlaba karhulumente India wasentla weentaba. Zihambisane kunye nezibonelelo zendalo kweli lizwe zinxulunyaniswa. Ngenxa yoko, phantse zonke iidipozithi ore enxulumene ethafeni Deccan. mpumalanga yayo zizityebi iidipozithi enkulu kwezibonelelo ezahlukeneyo - intsimbi misela ukuba apha, chromium, manganese. Imiqulu yentsimbi oovimba ekrwada liqikelelwa kwi zigidi elinambini. Yemayini obungaka ukuba ishishini ngentsimbi sobulali ukumelana nayo.

Ngoko ke, inkoliso kuneore athunyelwa kumazwe aphesheya. Umxholo High kwezinto eziluncedo eyaziwa ngokuba Indian manganese ore kunye chromite. Kunye ores lizwe esisityebi zinc, ukukhokela nangobhedu. Ngokwahlukeneyo kuyimfuneko ukuba isixa esithile - Sands monazite. Bona afumaneka emideni ezininzi ehlabathini, kodwa zokwanda yalo inkulu India. Izimbiwa yale hlobo ube necandelo elikhulu ore radioactive - thorium neyuranium. Eli lizwe sisihle ngakumbi ukuba usebenzise ubukho eli candelo kummandla wayo, nto leyo wamvumela ukuba abe namandla enyukliya. Koko izinto radioactive esantini monazite iqulethe isixa eyaneleyo titanium kunye zirconium.

ezimbiwa nonmetallic

Ezimbiwa iphambili kolu hlobo amalahle, nto leyo ebangela ukuba alithoba anesixhenxe ekhulwini amalahle-Indiya. Inkoliso iidiphozithi zibe empuma kumntla-mpuma yasethafeni kunye Deccan Plateau Chota Nagpur. oovimba ehlola amalahle - owesixhenxe ehlabathini. Kodwa nezokukhupha le izimbiwa yi asixhenxe ekhulwini obalulekileyo kwihlabathi - izinga eliphezulu phakathi kwakutshabalala ihlabathi.

Amalahle isetyenziswa ikakhulu zibe kukudla izityalo wamandla oshushu. imali encinane kuphela ebandakanyekileyo yokunyibilikisa isinyithi. Mining of lignite kweli lizwe ayinamsebenzi. Oku kusetyenziswa kuphela amafutha yefosili. Mazwe kumntla-mpuma kunye sisityebi oovimba ioli. De phakathi kwinkulungwane yokugqibela bona baba iidipozithi kuphela yeoli, owayengamazi India. Izimbiwa yale udidi xesha zaye uhambo zeli lizwe kunye iidiphozithi likhulu entshona ezishelfini loLwandle Inkolo zifunyenweyo. Eli lizwe ngonyaka ivelisa ngaphezu kweetoni kwezigidi ezine zamafutha, kodwa oku akwanelanga ukuba Indian ushishino lihambele, ke ngoko, indima ebalulekileyo yalo ilizwe ukungenisa ioli.

leader Body

Edume kakhulu India? Neetyuwa babe ukubaluleka ezinzima kubomi beli lizwe ziye zidweliswe ngasentla. Phantse zonke - ukuba nje kuphela ekhankanywe amatye anqabileyo namatye anqabileyo.

amawaka aliqela ezi dayimani zelimiweyo geni India kufuphi Golconda, kwinxalenye esempuma yasethafeni Dean. Kwinkulungwane elinesibhozo kwafunyaniswa ukuba endle idatha phantse lilambatha. Ngaloo esafunyanwa iidipozithi ezinkulu e-Afrika, eKhanada, eSiberia, yaye malunga iidayimani Indian baqala ukuyilibala. A elincinane emiselweyo yelizwe liphela, lo wokombiwa kwedayimani kunye nobukho macandelo platinum negolide kwi nsimbi empumalanga kumntla-mpuma lizwe ziye zenza Indiya inkokeli jikelele kwishishini izacholo.