Caduceus - ntoni na? Meaning, iifoto

iinyoka ezo zisontiweyo emilukweni Golden Rod kunye amaphiko incam nebhola - uphawu, weza evela kumaxesha amandulo. Yena - inyaniso engatshintshiyo kwiintsomi kunye iinkonzo abantu ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi, ukuba ingaba ke amaRoma, amaNdiya, okanye amaYiputa. Oyinqaba Wand kuthiwa caduceus. Yintoni na yaye kutheni oko kwakufuneka oothixo bamandulo? Njengoko yasetyenziswa kumaXesha Aphakathi nendlela usebenza kubantu ngokoqobo lwanamhlanje? Le mibuzo neminye emininzi siya kusabela, kwenza uhambo olufutshane kwimbali yale mpawu yamandulo.

Uphawu samandulo ekwelaseMesopotami

Caduceus wabonakala iwaka embalwa kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, nenzululwazi yale mihla kuhlala obusemfihlekweni, umhla elisondeleyo ukwenzeka kwayo. Olu phawu sele sikhona kakade eMesopotamiya. Caduceus iye yaba yinxalenye umfanekiso kathixo Ninurta. Nale wand umnini wayo wakwazi okuphilisa nkqu ukuvusa abantu.

Yintoni caduceus kubonakaliswa eYiputa yamandulo?

NaseYiputa yamandulo, njengoko abanye abaphengululi bakholelwa, kwakukho uhlobo olulodwa caduceus. Yaba intonga, nto leyo ebekwa yi ilanga, erhangqwe enyangeni.

Mhlawumbi, le caduceus njengoko uraeus, lwalubonisa umanyano Upper kunye Lower eYiputa. Kulo mzekelo, intonga yakhe eziqulethwe esqwini ehlabathini, emini ukuxhasa kunye neqabane lakhe. Ovivavshie inyoka lwakhe lwalubonisa oothixo inyanga, leyo isondele emhlabeni, kwaye amaphiko - zasezulwini, owayehlala kude ukusuka elangeni.

Noko ke, emva kweMfazwe Enkulu, esenzeka phakathi kwabo, le meko itshintshe. oothixo Lunar baye bafudukela komhlaba kwaye wasezulwini (solar) - kumphezulu wayo. Kulo mba ndafumana enye unyango kunye caduceus. Ithetha ukuba ngoku azezi umanyano zehlabathi phantsi komhlaba kunye umphezulu ekwezi ebusuku kunye nokukhanya kwelanga.

Caduceus ezandleni zidla zigcinwe Anubis, uthixo dya-intloko kunye emzimbeni womntu. Isihlandlo wahamba abafileyo kokufa. Mhlawumbi lowo amaGrike amandulo emboleko sinalento emangalisayo.

Caduceus e Greece yamandulo naseRoma yamandulo

Kwiintsomi yamandulo, caduceus iye ngelika "intonga nguHermes 'yaye ubuchule cincile iintshaba. I-Greek yamandulo uthixo yorhwebo, kushukunywe bubuciko, ngokutsho kuguqulelo enye, oko kwakuphuma Apollo abakhusela ubugcisa kutshintshiselwano ngembande, kwelinye - yi mkhandi abanezakhono Hephaestus. A umatshini we yamandulo yamaRoma uHermes Mercury Wand wanika uthixo lemimoya eHadesi.

Ekuqaleni, kwabonakala ngathi isebe lomnquma kunye ezimbini zinti, entwined kunye nezidanga. Emva koko, ukuba similise iinyoka kunye nentonga ezifunyenwe amaphiko. legends yamandulo bathi Hermes (Mercury) kanye wabona iinyoka, ukulwa phantsi kwamasebe ukusasazwa emterebhintini. Ukubamanyanisa, uthixo silatyuzwa phakathi caduceus. A mmangaliso, nenyoka ngoko nangoko ayeke ukulwa. Kodwa ababini kubo akuhlaselwa umsindo inxeba caduceus of nguHermes kunye emkhenkceni ngonaphakade, ivalelwe amehlo kunye nabanye.

Kamva, uthixo yamandulo yamaGrike wanika intonga unyana wakhe NERICA. Kwaba kuye baya uhlobo utshayelela. Njengophawu caduceus yakhe okukwazi bathabatha nabo xa baya kumazwe akude. Ngaxeshanye, intonga ka uHermes waba uphawu lorhwebo, ubutyebi, impumelelo, kunye nokuqonda macala kunye noxolelwaniso. Noko ke, oku akuthethi ukuba umzimba wenyama yonke into Liquka caduceus. Photo umfanekiso unkulunkulu yamandulo yesiGrike wand odumileyo esandleni ithiwe thaca apha ngasezantsi.

Tierce yayinguDionysus and caduceus

Caduceus kwezinye ezifanayo kunye thyrsus leivy, lesiGrike uthixo yiwayini, inkuthazo, bathabatheka ngokugqithiseleyo zonqulo. wand lakhe wenziwa likhaba of fennel kunye pine cone pine jize. Tierce yayinguDionysus ivy ovival, nto leyo maxa wambi ibe iinyoka. Le ukuguqulwa okhankanywe yi Plutarch. Mhlawumbi loo nto abanye abaphandi bakholelwa thyrsus caduceus uhlobo.

Ziintsomi zamandulo zamaGrike intonga fennel yaba attribute mandatory eemfihlelo leivy kunye uphawu owakha isiqalo enkulu. Kwaye thyrsus wayengekho kuphela uthixo kodwa neqembu yakhe yonke: yamanyala uvuthondaba iidemon wenzala abawathandayo zakhe maenads.

Caduceus kunye ukuvuseleleka le Kundalini

In India nayo uphawu yamandulo ibonakele, imilo a caduceus. Yintoni na, ufumane ukuva kwe nje sokuvalwa unqulo lizwe. E UbuBhuda, olu phawu izalana ngokusondeleyo yoga kunye ukucamngca, yaye linentsingiselo ekhethekileyo. Le nyoka bunxulunyaniswa amandla ingqalelo esisekweni yomqolo yabantu. Apho walala, ifukame siye saya emithathu enesiqingatha. Kungenjalo, le amaBhuda alibiza Kundalini.

Wand caduceus sushumna ezifana, channel umngxuma kwalapho. Ukuvuka phezulu, amandla yahlulwe yamanzi. Njengeenyoka ukuba entwine Sushumna udlula imiphantsi ida kunye pingala, ukwakha ahamba ezidibanayo connecting amanqaku asixhenxe. Ukuqhuba nokuphuma amandla abangaboniyo ifuze uphawu "caduceus".

Kundalini ukuvuseleleka AmaBhuda benza ngoncedo exercises ezithile engqondweni okhethekileyo. Lubonakala yi "umlilo yangaphakathi", clairvoyance, zetelepathy, intuition exacerbation, utshintsho nezinga ngokwesondo, utshintsho kwimo kunye nemibono.

Yintoni ukuthini caduceus in alchemy namayeza?

Izinto zobumnini ezifanelekileyo Renaissance kwakhona babe zonyango nasasebenzayo nangoku eMesopotamiya kumawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo waba caduceus. uphawu Medical, adalwe abemi bayo, ngoku kusetyenziswa kweyezazi. Batyekele satywina kunye uHermes isitya caduceus iziyobisi. Le wand yothixo ongumGrike eyaba umxhasi alchemy, ngokufuthi jize Ingekalili.

Kwamaphiko caduceus imela ubuchule kuwela yonke imida, inyoka - ubunye izichasi: ukugula kwaye impiliso, inentonga ka - axis yehlabathi. Bamachiza sililis bafumane amayeza ogqibeleleyo yaye bakhetha le logo ayikho onzulu. Ngapha koko, ngokutsho iinzululwazi ubugqi, imfihlelo yobomi nokufa, oku uvule caduceus. Medicine, Noko ke, kungekudala ndinesinye omfuziselo - isitya kunye yinyoka.

uphawu yakhe kwakhona kucingelwa ukuba abasebenzi UAsclepius. Ngamanye amaxesha enxulumene caduceus. Intonga ka UAsclepius i ngamaplanga intonga Hovit yinyoka. Ibali lakhe kwakhona enemvelaphi yayo iyachazwa kwiintsomi zamaGrike, kodwa caduceus engenanto yakwenza.

intonga ka-Aron

Abanye nzala ingumnini yi wabaseki ababingeleli yamaYuda intonga ka-Aron, ebinezinto imilo enye caduceus. Yintoni na kwaye yintoni na nembali yalo?

Ngokutsho iinzululwazi ubugqi Yurophu, intonga ka-Aron yaqukunjelwa emlilweni engcwele. Kukholelwa ukuba uza kujika yinyoka, liyidle izalamane zabo. Ngayo, uAron, uMoses umzalwana unako ukusebenzisa izibetho ezintathu: isohlwayo igazi maxoxo isohlwayo ukuwubona kunye midges.

lelinye ibali emangalisayo ezenzeka ngexesha neyokudinga amaYuda entlango ngentonga ixhulumane. Breda iindunduma aphezulu aphakathi, abameli ngezizwe wangena kwimbambano ikrakra. Isizathu yakhe unyulo abaLevi ukukhonza uThixo. Abameli kwezinye izizwe, Noko ke, naye ibango layo ukuya lungelo. Zokusombulula imbambano, baye babhenela isigwebo sikaThixo, wasibeka phantsi ngobusuku iintonga zabo kwiThebinekile. Ngentsasa wOyena Uphakamileyo wanika umqondiso sibi kwintonga ka-Aron, wayifulela amagqabi, iintyatyambo kunye iziqhamo neeamangile. Lo mmangaliso yaba ubungqina lokugqibela bakaThixo abanyuliweyo abaLevi.

Uphawu yamandulo of Christianity

E ubuKristu, lo caduceus iye lophawu of Lady Lwethu Sofia. umfanekiso wakhe kunokubonwa kunye naye iconography Orthodox. Ehleli etroneni segolide, Sofia ephethe esandleni sakhe sokunene a caduceus. Kuphela ke akazange isithsaba incam ajikelezayo, netiphu.

Simele sicinge ukuba oko luphawu yamandla, kodwa Kusenokwenzeka, intonga uphethe uhlobo ukubaluleka ngokomoya. Ufana ikopi, nto leyo Orthodox wagqiba ukuyinqumla amasuntswana yesonka wobudlelane njengomfuziselo kweMvana perforation komzimba. Yaye esi senzo kukhankanywa iziganeko yamandulo, xa ijoni laseRoma Longinus incula on Calvary ngomkhonto ecaleni uKrestu ebethelelwe emnqamlezweni.

Yintoni enye kuthetha caduceus?

Kukho nezinye kukuninzi oko kunokuthetha ukuba caduceus. Xa psychoanalysis, loo nto luphawu lesini, kunye semiotics germetistskoy - isitshixo ukuya kwelabafileyo. Kukholelwa ukuba caduceus Hermes wavula umnyango ukuya kwelabafileyo.

Wand iye ngokwemveli kwakuthetha igunya phezu amandla endalo, yaye inyoka kungumqondiso amaqela alwayo efuna umanyano: ukukhanya nobumnyama, umlilo kunye namanzi, inkunzi nemazi. ilungiselelo zabo macala kubonisa uphuhliso evumelanayo yokomoya eziphathekayo.

Inxalenye engundoqo yesigqibo ukuchonga kunye esqwini ihlabathi, apho phakathi kwezulu nomhlaba oothixo ukuhambisa abalamleli. Ukususela ngokombono abanye abaphandi, waba nguHermes, ngoko waya caduceus. Yintoni na, siye saxubusha, kodwa isetyenziswa njani na ngoku?

Caduceus in heraldry lwangoku

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, caduceus isetyenziswa olube yimpumelelo ezingontsini kwezorhwebo ehlabathini lonke. Ifakiwe kwi Umfuziselo kweenkundla ulamlo kunye Federal Customs Service of Russia, kwakunye inkonzo yonyango ye-US Army. Oku kubonisiwe kwi ngumfuziselo caduceus kunye nesixeko Finnish yaseJyväskylä.

Njengoko ubona, uphawu yamandulo kuseyinto esithandwayo kwaye efanelekileyo. Xa yayigcinwe ezandleni zoothixo baseYiputa, zamaRoma nangesiRoma. Them benza izinto, singena abantu luloyiko, yaye ngoku sele caduceus umqondiso, imelwa kwi iipowusta imizimba federal kunye namasebe karhulumente. Noko ke, nangoku waligcina umoya obufihlakeleyo kumaxesha amandulo.