Imbali yamandulo Korea. Gojoseon

Gojoseon (Joseon yaMandulo) - imfundo ekuqaleni-, wabeka isiseko ukuyilwa States eziliqela, xa ukhankanya ukuba kukho unxulumano igama "Korea". Imbali oku kanye simanyene, ngoku yahlulwe iinxalenye ezimbini zelizwe iqulathe kule nkulungwane. Ixesha ngqo ingenzeka karhulumente yokuqala kunzima ukumisela. Gojoseon eyafakwa "yemihla yezikumkani Three" ( "SGYS") - umsebenzi yembali ye imonki dha yi igama Iron, apho kwimbali yamandulo of Korea linikwa kwi uhlobo yokuhlangana amavo, iintsomi, kunye iibhayografi. A isicatshulwa sibhalwe ngolwimi yaseTshayina kwinkulungwane XIII, iquka kwebali Tangun, umseki yobukumkani lokuqala Korean. Tangun Wang, omnye wabalinganiswa uthandwayo neentsomi wesizwe, waye umzukulwana iNkosi Ezulwini hwanin. Ibali umdla lokuzalwa kwakhe. Hwanung, unyana ka uKumkani ezulwini, kwakunye namawaka amathathu abalandeli bakhe bathunyelwa Umhlaba, okanye ngaphezulu ncam, intaba kakhulu kwi usingasiqithi Korean kunye igama Baekdu, leyo lee ngaphandle ukukhankanya Korea yamandulo. Le ntaba, ibekwe kwi kumda ophakathi North Korea kunye neTshayina, yaye namhlanje abemi mazwe omabini uthathwa engcwele. Apha, ngokutsho "SGYS" Hvanum waseka isixeko kaThixo Izono omashini imithetho, Walizinzisa amasebe eziyimfuneko waqalisa ukufunda yezandla abantu, ezolimo kunye namayeza. Tiger and Bear, owayehlala kufutshane, ubuyeleyo Hvanumu kunye nesicelo ukubanika ubuso babantu. Unyana kaThixo wacebisa amarhamncwa ukuba uphumelele uvavanyo: ukuthatha indawo emqolombeni ngaphandle kwelanga iintsuku 100, esidla kunye ikonofile kuphela nomhlonyane. Tiger wanikezela, kwaye alinakuwanyamezela onke benza njengoko Hvanum wathi, yaye wawongwa: waba umfazi waza wazala unyana wenkosi yakhe - Tangun Wang.

Joseon Ancient ke ingxoxo yenzululwazi. Ngokutsho legend, imbali Korea luqala isiseko ubukumkani yamandulo Korea ngo-2333 BC. uh, yintoni abaphengululi yanamhlanje bengavumelani, ukususela ukukhankanywa wokuqala Gojoseon avele imithombo ezibhaliweyo IV -. kwiinkulungwane III BC. e.

Yiba isiqinisekiso izibakala zezizwe Union abahlala kwintsimi yamandulo usingasiqithi yaseKorea nosingasiqithi Liaodong. Kukho khona isixeko-karhulumente, iyileyo waba ulawulo yalo. Abemi beli lizwe wakhula izityalo, waphakamisa amahashe wayekwazi ukwenza njani lobhedu, yaye kamva - nangesinyithi, akukho ngaphantsi iisampuli Chinese emalunga xesha. Emhlabeni IV. BC. e. Gojoseon yaba karhulumente kwindawo enye. Imbali Korea ezopolitiko luquka ulwazi malunga ubudlelwane bexesha elide imeko yamandulo Korean kunye nobukumkani bayo angabamelwane Chinese Yan, ogama abalawuli baye ngokuphindaphindiweyo yaza ukuya ngasempuma, waza wafuna ukuba ukwala imihlaba Gojoseon. Ngo-108 BC. e. Gojoseon yoyiswa Chinese Han uBukhosi, bezisa izizwe Korean ezibe yasezantsi; kuthelekiswa ixesha zempilo manyano wesizwe, lo ibakala umbutho wezopolitiko. Kuphela ekuqaleni kwexesha lamaKristu ekusingasiqithi walilungisa yezikumkani Proto-amathathu Korea.

Imbali yamandulo Korea - ibali ezibangel 'umdla kubantu abasele yeBronzi Age owaba imfundo yokuqala-ngamandla ilifa monarchical kunye iintlobo oludala kwisixhobo solawulo.