Uvarov Sergey Semenovich: engobomi, imisebenzi, iifoto

Iqhawe eli nqaku - Uvarov Sergey Semenovich. biography esifutshane: wazalelwa ngoSeptemba 5, 1786 laseburhulumenteni Russian lidala, kunye. UMphathiswa weMfundo yangasese uCeba. ilungu Wawongwa kunye nomongameli Academy of Sciences. Inkulumo ngcinga uhlanga esemthethweni.

usapho

Uvarov Sergey Semenovich (umhla wokuzalwa Ngokwekhalenda endala, Agasti 25, 1786) wazalelwa eSt Petersburg kwintsapho unguwo. Zonke izihlobo kwimigca zooyise kwaye bakamama zayo. Bawo, isidoda Fedorovich, yaba sashiya Lieutenant soGuquko Guards. Nesibindi, okuchwayitha, ndamthanda umxhentso ukuchopha nokudlala bandura.

Prince Potemkin wamenza ukuhlangula ngokuthi yakhe nditshatile ukuba umtshakazi umona - Dare Golovinoy. Sergei Semenovich unina Ummeli yaba uKumkanikazi n Velikaya. Xa iminyaka abaselula Uvarov 2 ubudala, yena waphulukana uyise. Imfundo kamama unyana wakhe wasebenza. Umam - Natalia (watshata Princess Kurakin).

ukubunjwa

Njengabo bonke abantwana neentsapho amanene, Sergei yaba imfundo enkulu yamabanga ekhaya. Lokubandakanyeka kwikhaya Prince Kurakin. Uchitel Sergeya - French umphathi mango. Uvarov Young wayeyinkwenkwe onesiphiwo kakhulu. Kwaye lula kakuhle inkcubeko yaseYurophu, iilwimi zasemzini, imbali, lidala, njalo-njalo. D.

Ngenxa ebuntwaneni Uvarov Sergey Semenovich wayesazi isiFrentshi kunye eziliqela nezinye iilwimi, owaziyo kakuhle uncwadi. Kamva wafunda Latin, IsiNgesi nangesiRoma. Wabhala imibongo ngeelwimi ezahlukeneyo yaye sacengceleza italente yabo. Ngenxa uyakholiswa abadala ezisetyenziswa kwimpumelelo kule minyaka ilandelayo ndazama ukugcina le sengqondo.

ofisi

Sergey waqala inkonzo ngo-1801 kwi-College of Foreign Affairs. Ngowe-1806, wathunyelwa eVienna, kwi-ofisi Russian. Ngowe-1809 waba unobhala ukuya wozakuzo e Paris. Ngexesha le minyaka, Sergei Semenovich kwasekwa iinkolelo ezopolitiko. Waba inxusa absolutism bakhanyiselwa. Ngowe-1810, wayeka ukusuka kwinkonzo ozakuzo.

indalo

Kwiminyaka yokuqala yobomi Uvarov Sergey Semenovich, portraits photo nayo kweli nqaku, babhala isincoko sokuqala. Ndadibana abaninzi zoluntu manani, ababhali, izazinzulu. Oku kwanda kuphela Outlook yayo, ezi ntlanganiso kwanceda ukuphuhlisa i ubuhle nokulunga, ububanzi nomdla.

Sergey iye wabonakala ukuzinikela ekufundeni eqhubekayo. Kwaye kule minyaka, wabonisa umdla omkhulu zakudala, waza waqalisa ukuqokelela kubo. Ngowe-1810, umsebenzi wakhe 1st enkulu yapapashwa - "Project i-Asia Academy". Kwakubeka phambili ingcamango lokusekwa lwazi Russian, leyo kufuneka balujongisise amazwe aseMpuma.

Sergey Semenovich wacinga ukuba ukwanda iilwimi oriental kuya kukhokelela ukuqonda unxulumano Asia eRashiya. Le intsimi Uvarov ebizwa-nkqubo kazwelonke.

umsebenzi Creative nawoluntu

Ukususela 1811 ukuya kwiminyaka 1822. Uvarov Sergey Semenovich, imisebenzi lowo zihlobene kumiswa kunye nomsebenzi, waba njengabathenjwa bezithili zemfundo St. Petersburg. Emva koko - uMlawuli weSebe of Internal Trade and silwenza. Ngowe-1824 waba uceba yangasese, yaye ngo-1826 - lo leNdlu yeeNgwevu.

Yena waba lilungu kunye mnye wabaququzeleli yoluntu boncwadi "Arzamas". Kuyo waba isiteketiso "Old Lady". Kodwa emva kokuba isibini kweminyaka eli hlabathi liye lakhula kubanda.

NgoJanuwari 1811 Sergey Semenovich yakhethwa ukuba ilungu Wawongwa i-Imperial Academy of Sciences. Ngowe-1818, waba ngumongameli wayo, lowo wahlala de kwasekupheleni kobomi bakhe. Ngo-Epreli 1828 wonyulwa ukuba ilungu Wawongwa i-Russian Academy, yaye ngo-1831 waba lilungu elipheleleyo. Ukongeza kwezi mibutho, yena inxaxheba kulo msebenzi:

• Paris Academy of zemibhalo noncwadi;
• Copenhagen Royal Society of Sciences;
• Madrid ka-Royal Society;
• Göttingen Society of Sciences;
• Royal Society of Naples.

Uvarov Sergey Semenovich, ogama engobomi inxulunyaniswa ubuchule kunye nemfundo, bangena kwesangqa Alekseya Olenina - zakudala amanqugwala, igcisa, umbhali kunye umlawuli Library kaRhulumente. Yena rhoqo kakuhle kwizizukulwana ezahlukeneyo. Ukuze uluntu Uvarova olubiyele zasendle, yaba uhlobo yesikolo ekhethekileyo.

Ngokukodwa ekubeni Alexei wayengomnye wabaseki zakudala Russian. Uvarov wabhala ngaye, ukuba Olenin - lover of zakudala kwaye ebenzela zonke izinto abhekisele kule mbono. izinto bakhe kubabulali amatye zamandulo izacholo ezikhumbuzo Kerch eMoscow. Ngowe-1816 waba wawongwa ubulungu yekhethelo kwi-Institute of yaseFransi umsebenzi isiFrentshi-lwimi.

Imvelo Uvarova Sergeya Semenovicha

Elinye inenekazi evela kuluntu phezulu luphawulwa Uvarova njengoko umntwana spoilt umdak yeengcungcu kunye nebandla. Kwaba uhlakaniphile, funny kunye clever umntu namona yakhe eqhelekileyo yekratshi. Kodwa ngeebhetshi ezininzi ezinkulu, apho ke, yena wahlala wasemzini.

Uvarov ukwazi kakhulu kwaye umntu ubhetyebhetye aneenjongo ububanzi. Kuphela inkonzo ayiphelelanga kwaye ithathe inxaxheba kubomi beli eSt Petersburg.

Uvarov Sergey Semenovich: utshintsho kunye nophuhliso lwemfundo

Ngowe-1826 - Ngomnyaka ekubhiyozeleni isikhumbuzo Academy of Sciences Uvarov wathabatha ithuba ukwakha izakhiwo ezitsha okulungisa yakudala. I koMlawuli kunye nabazalwana bakhe zinyulwe academicians yekhethelo, ukuqinisekisa ukuhlonela Academy of Sciences yezikhulu. Uvarov bekubanjwe unyulo, nto leyo yakhokelela amalungu Academy baba iingqondo ezininzi Russian angaphandle.

Ngo-Epreli 1832 wamiselwa nguSekela Mphathiswa weSizwe kwiMfundo kunye ukususela 1833 ukuya 1849, wayesele umlungiseleli elizeleyo-enobugcisa. Ngowe-1833, xa ndeza ofisi, wabhalela kuzo zonke izithili yesikolo imfundo kufuneka zinikwe umoya Orthodox ngendibaniso, ubuzwe kunye lobuzwilakhe. kamva Le triad waba nofifi lwendlela imfundiso Russian yasebukhosini.

Uvarov Sergey Semenovich Ndazama ukomeleza ulawulo Government lesikolo kunye neyunivesithi. Xa ekuqaleni lokusekwa ngqo le nkqubo Russian angaphandle. Wakwazi ukuzisa kwinqanaba elitsha wokukhanya. Kwi European level waya kwizikolo eziphakamileyo kunye neeyunivesithi. A University eMoscow waba ngomnye phambili.

Ngowe-1934 Uvarov wadala "Journal of Education Public", apho kwaphuma phambi 1917, uSergey Semenovich waba isicwangciso kwakuhamba, wamisela imirhumo wamema neyona ilungileyo "zomanyano ukubhala." Le magazini kuthunyelwa kuphela eRashiya kodwa phesheya.

NgoMatshi 1846 Uvarov, ukuba nje kuphela nguMphathiswa weMfundo, kodwa ilungu lebhunga yangasese, uya kufumana isihloko Count.

ukuba ehle

Ngowe-1849, ngexesha revolution, ukuba enze uhlolo iimpapasho lwamanqaku ngokukhuselwa yunivesithi. Lo msebenzi zange ngokuthanda Nicholas mna, owathi wabhala ukuba wonke umntu kufuneka bathobele nje yaye musa ukuchaza ingcamango yabo. Emva la mazwi Sergey Semenovich kwi iphulo layo, barhoxa.

lemveli

Xa kwilifa lakhe, ibekwe kufuphi Moscow, Uvarov Sergey Semenovich wadala wezityalo neentyantyambo. Kamva, waba impahla yesizwe. A. Bunge ogama emva Sergei Semenovich oluthile lwesityalo lentsapho Verbenaceae Uvarova. wabiza nje enye kwezimbiwa. Ngowe-1857, unyana ka-Sergei Semenovich Uvarov Prize yasekwa.

I Riverlands lali

Kwilifa Count, leyo ibekwe kwidolophana Porec, ngaloo mihla rhoqo kubanjwa iingokuhlwa zoncwadi. Le lali ibekwe kweekhilomitha ezingama-20 ukusuka kwidolophana. Uvarovka ne-40 km ukusuka kwidolophu Mozhaisk.

Ngubani na le ingaka ibatsalayo ephambili apha - Palace Earl kaThixo. Esi sakhiwo kade amaphiko amabini. Uphahla yenziwe ngeglasi. Ngoku Ngaphantsi izityalo awakhula ukubala ngophinda somculo yakhe. Ihlathi kufuphi kwibhotwe Bala kwakhona unalo ixabiso elikhulu. Ekuhambeni kwakhe, Sergey Semenovich iletha izityalo ezinqabileyo okanye engaqhelekanga. Waza watyala kwabo ezikufutshane ebhotweni ndawo yehlathi.

Ukususela ngoko, apho wahlala nezompleyini ezikhulayo, leyo sele ibhiyozele iminyaka sama- 300. Kukho fir - .. "Ababhali bakaZeyus", njl yegadi ebusika ibekwe ecaleni isakhiwo engundoqo kunye kwale nto yenziwe ngentsimbi kunye negilasi. Ngexesha ubomi Earl itshiswe yi kwibhoyila. Kwakukho umbhobho wamanzi ashushu eziqhotyoshelwe ezindongeni.

impilo Personal

Uvarov Sergey Semenovich watshata ngowe-1811 sisidwangube Razumovskaya. Yena ke intombi Count. umtshato babo abantwana abane - unyana kunye neentombi ezintathu. Elizabeth wafa, zange ukuba atshate. Alexander utshate kunye Urusovym Pavlom Aleksandrovichem. Natalia watshata Balabina Ivan Petrovich. Unyana Alexei waba zakudala Russian adumileyo kunye umphengululi, umthandi kudala. Abatshatileyo Scherbatovoy P. S.

Zonke Petersburg amaGrike akumgangatho ophezulu wathetha likhoboka Uvarova zobufanasini. Kwelinye imisebenzi Pushkin, yena kwakuhlekiswa ngokunxulumene ngokuqeshwa wakhe amthandayo Dondukov-Korsakov njengoko lisekela-mongameli yale Akhademi.