Ukulungisa amagqabi zezityalo

Yonke inxalenye isityalo ukuba izalisekise imisebenzi yayo engundoqo esekelwe iimpawu nesakhiwo sayo. Kodwa ke ukuguqulwa amagqabi, kwakunye namanye amaqumrhu efanelekileyo, ebavumela ukuba uthenge ngakumbi nangakumbi. Amaninzi baxhomekeke imozulu kunye neemeko ekhulayo.

Ukulungisa amagqabi emvula

Izityalo kufumile amahlathi ethandwa bafunde ilula kakhulu - ukusuka imilo uphawu kunye nobukhulu ngamaphiko amagqabi. Kwindawo Kuyashisa kweefom iinkuni babe ngabantu abakwizihlalo lubalaseleyo, eyenza kube lula ukuphila amatyholo ngumthunzi-enyamezelayo kuphela kunye zengca. Yabe Igqabi izityalo ezinkulu yaye ububanzi ngokungaqhelekanga. Indlela ukuchaza isakhiwo onjalo? Eyona nto kukuba omnye wemisebenzi yalo okuyingxenye ukuphunyezwa transpiration. Le nkqubo ngumphunga amanzi avela kumphezulu sheet. Le ndawo blade enkulu, iza kuya iqina ngakumbi exchange sukube kunye nokusingqongileyo. Xa iimeko manzi nje kuyimfuneko ukuthintela inkqubo ukubola.

ameva

Namakhakakhaka - kukwayinto entle loyamano amagqabi zezityalo. Ngabo uphawu abo ezikhula iimeko eziyimiqwebedu nenkqantosi. Wonke umntu wabona ameva ye esinesiyobisi-. Oku amagqabi awo. Ukunqongophala iimeko ukufuma xa inkqubo transpiration kufuneka kuncitshiswe, yinto isixhobo efanelekileyo. Ekubeni lamina kumphezulu enjalo amancinane amanzi aphuma ngokomphushu encinane kakhulu.

Nangona kunjalo, le ameva ka esinesiyobisi- kunye yomnga - Umahluko ezahlukeneyo amagqabi. Yintoni umahluko? Thina nemingampunzi, hawthorn, blackthorn, barberry, kunye nezinye izityalo ezifana enameva ngaba modified stipules, hayi iirekhodi. Owona msebenzi wawo ukukhusela iintyatyambo aqholiweyo kunye neziqhamo limnandi ukutya iintlobo zezilwanyana.

iinaliti

Ukuguqulwa amagqabi neenaliti konke abameli yeSebe gymnosperms. Wonke ukhumbula iqhina yabantwana malunga noboya-umthi - ". Ihlobo nobusika umbala omnye" Bonke siluhlaza Conifers ubukhulu becala enkosi iinguqulelo uphawu amagqabi. Icandelo cross zibe ngeenxa okanye imilo exabe. amaxwebhu anjalo kwindawo encinane, ngathi ameva cactus. yokondliwa zabo, apho Exchange igesi kwenzeka, antywiliselwa ngayo daka kunye isambuku sheet. Oku kunciphisa umyinge ngumphunga wamanzi. Ebusika, ngokuseka zizonke yatywinwa Yanjengomthwebeba, leyo kunciphisa transpiration ukya ekupheleni nya. Ngenxa yoko, ngelo xesha, xa ukuphalaza amagqabi zabo zonke angiosperms ebusika, imithi coniferous kunye namatyholo liyi uhombiso aluhlaza.

Ihamba izityalo zasentlango

Ukukhula kwiimeko eziyimiqwebedu nzima. Le iinguqulelo ezibangwa amagqabi ezi zityalo? Kufuneka iimpawu zolwakhiwo yokuba baya kusinda utshintsho lobushushu okukhawulezayo kunye nokungabikho ukufuma. Ngoko ke amagqabi amathuba amaninzi legqunyiwe ngomaleko omkhulu womhlaba ze iinwele okanye wax ngeso lenyama. Baya ukukhusela izityalo yokozela ilahleko nokufuma. Kukho esinye isixhobo. iintlobo ezininzi eziphila kwimimamdla bandisa unikezelo lwamanzi kwindawo eqinileyo kwamagqabi,. Umzekelo ukuguqulwa ezifana ayanceda zekhala, elithanda exutywe njenge Njengesityalo, zinezinto eziphilisayo.

zazibekwe

Ukuba siqwalasele iimpawu maqumrhu alandelayo, masikhumbule oko iinguqulelo kancinane leaf ezifumaneka legumes. Kuphendula uninzi lwazo elide olomileyo, kunye neziqhamo xa nencindi yemithi bafumane ubunzima, nto leyo ayikuvumeli ukuba igcinwe kwindawo tye. Kodwa ke yeyona kuyingenelo photosynthesis imveliso. Naluphi na ukulungiswa wetshati ezifumaneka ertyisi? Kakade ke, lo Mthovu. Ngoko modified zegazi ngabanye iphepha edityanisiweyo. Ngesityalo uncedo unamathela inkxaso, nto leyo isiqu buthathaka ebhityileyo ise sikhundla oyifunayo.

ishq

Ukuze siqonde isizathu sokuba isikali kidney yinto loyamano kwimakhishithi, kuyimfuneko ukujongana isakhiwo ebhalbhu. Sicinga ukuba i eziqhelekileyo umzekelo nga riki. bulb wayo, nangona ibekwe phantsi komhlaba, i loyamano kwinxalenye eriyeli kwisityalo - le yokuphuma. Kulula ukubonisa. Escape ibandakanya micingeni, amagqabi emithi. Iinxalenye efanayo nabo babe Iibhalbhu. ehlangeni kwayo kuthiwa kwipleyiti flat Uhlobo Lokuqala. Kuhla kuso kushiya iqela kweengcambu ezikhaphayo. Isendaweni phezulu embalwa iindidi amagqabi. Young kuluhlaza kwaye ikhule ukusuka amathupha akhiwe kwi collum. Amagqabi amanzi kunye nenyama ukufumana olu hlobo ukuze iKMail igcine ukufuma. Ngoncedo izityalo apho bulb ibunjiwe, ukubathwala ngokufihlakeleyo imbalela, iqondo elisezantsi kunye nezinye iziganeko ezimbi. A ekhuselweyo umonakalo imixholo yangaphakathi isikali kwebhalbhu eyomileyo nayo i loyamano amagqabi.

amagqabi karhataka

Ukuguqulwa amagqabi nako kuyingozi kakhulu ezinye izidalwa eziphilayo. Kukho iqela lonke izityalo ezidla. Ayakwazi, kwaye ekuphunyezweni kwenkqubo yefotosinthsis, t. E. Ingaba autotrophs. Kodwa ukuba iimeko ukuba kwenzeka apho, baya indlela heterotrophic yokudla. Ngoncedo amagqabi kancincane they izinambuzane nezicola kubo. Umzekelo, isityalo tropical Sarracenia amagqabi ifanele ukuba iifeleni le nectaries aqholiweyo. Ukuba izinambuzane. Esondela, ixhoba uqalisa sehla ecaleni kungqameko umngxuma kunye sibanjwe. Ukongeza, amagqabi nazo zivelisa iziyobisi ezizodwa, sinambuzane Ukubambana kwabo bonke ubukhulu. sheet ifanele Ngaphezu ifukame ngokohlobo a tot. Ukhetho lwesithuba Oku akuthethi ukuba imvula ukufumana ngaphakathi, ugalelwe enzyme.

Ngu Ukulungiswa amagqabi ezihambayo Mpondwana kunye sundew, nto leyo imi eziphelweni goo. Itsala izinambuzane, leyo ukwanela kumhlaba kwaye rivaleleke.

buds leaf

Zonke amagqabi amalungu kwezityalo. Ngoncedo lwabo, inkqubo ukuzala maqanda luyenziwa. Umzekelo, ukuba ntyatyambo iphetshana eyahlukileyo ukusuka kwisityalo abadala yaye zifakwe kwisingxobo yamanzi, emva kwexesha elithile, ibe sisiqinisekiso ingcambu. Kodwa inani inkqubo yezityalo andise eyahlukileyo. Ngoko, kwi Beautiful endlwini ecaleni ngohlangothi blade amagqabi aba nezintso, apho amasebe self-kuphuhliswa. Bona abunjwe phantse ngokupheleleyo: bukwimizila encinane kunye namagqabi. Inkunkuma, ukuba sikhule amandla enye isityalo abadala. Loo inkqubo eyaziwa ngokuba self-phindana.

Meaning iinguqulelo kancinane isityalo amagqabi enkulu. Ezi zixhobo ukwandisa ukuphila nokuququzelela inkqubo lohlengahlengiso. Ngenxa ulungiso amagqabi izityalo ezisentlabathini bakwazi kakuhle iintlobo imozulu yahluke kakhulu, amanqanaba ahlukeneyo ukunyakama, amaqondo kunye nomhlaba iimpawu. Ukongezelela photosynthesis, transpiration kunye yokuphefumla zeselula, ukuguqulwa igqabi akwazi ukwenza eminye imisebenzi ebalulekileyo; kuba ukukhuseleka kumarhamncwa kunye umonakalo, ummiselo kunaniselwano igesi kunye namanqanaba ngumphunga amanzi kunye nezondlo heterotrophic.