Shatoy babhacela: uluhlu lwe amaxhoba, amangqina

Egqubayo 1991, amandla mbini kwi Chechnya, wathi ngokwayo uyiRhiphablikhi lobunganga, kwakhokelela kokuyaphula ngquzulwano karhulumente yangaphakathi federal kumzabalazo igunya iphela kunye nokuqaliswa eentloko ezaxhobela Russian ngoDisemba ka-1994. waqala Ngoko Chechen imfazwe yokuqala, ukuba nenxaxheba ngaloo angathanda ukuba zonke iinkokheli emkhosini. Kodwa xa iinjengele bakwazi ukuyeka emsebenzini, siphephe ithunyelwa ku North Caucasus, ngoko conscripts kunye namagosa olusezantsi ukhetho babungelulanga. In kweshelfu rush doukomplektovyvalis waya ukwenza yokulwa namagqiza e Chechnya. Basinde kule ngxaki kunye 245 th neSMME (ngenjini nomkhosi butho), ngubani walahlekelwa yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye abasebenzi ngethuba impi. Zahamba kakuhle ukuba idabi kakhulu ezinkulu kufuphi kwilali Yaryshmardy Aprili 16, 1996, nto leyo kwenzeka kanye kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini eyadlulayo.

SME 245th

butho 245th ubambe isihloko Guards imbali yobuqhawe kweMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Wawabeka kummandla Nizhny Novgorod, zingaphelanga iintsuku ezilishumi kaJanuwari 1995, emva kokusebenza ayiphumelelanga yomkhosi yase kwi Grozny ukuthatha iqala makasizalise ngenkuthalo conscripts kwiimeko lemfazwe. anokuvela zakhe zakhula izihlandlo ezili-10 yaye zaba kubantu 1700 ngokuncama iseti KDVO (District Military Red Banner Far Eastern). Ukongeza kubuthwa, amavolontiya bafunyanwa kwaye ezingakhange abanikwe uqeqesho oluyimfuneko. Phambi kokubhiyozela wokungena Chechnya ukusuka ababelwa andibanga umthambo ngokudibeneyo ukuba asebenze kwi ukusebenziseka.

Xa siqwalasela ukuba sele North Caucasus kwi webutho, endaweni iiseti 4 lamagosa kumzekelo wakhe kuye kucace ukuba umkhosi inxaxheba wayengekho okulungiswe lalingayi ilahleko kweli phulo lokuqala Chechen. Kuphela abafileyo SME 245, ziya kuthetha ukuba abantu 220, kuquka unyana ka uLieutenant General Pulikovskiy (Disemba 1995) kunye oobhuti Wabunikela ubomi babo Ebudeni benye 20 imisebenzi yokulwa. Zahamba kakuhle ukuba idabi kwegazi kwilali Yashmardy, nto leyo ebangele unkqangazo olukhulu loluntu.

Kwindawo yokothula yokulwa

SME 245th ebesoloko phambili yokuthatha inxaxheba aphume le Prigorodny (labangcangcazelisi), beeNtlanga, Vedeno, Arhtan-Yurt, i-Chateau kunye Ready. Xa emthonjeni webutho, 95 lahlala kufuphi Inqaba, mna ukugcina iindlela emsebenzini kwimida. Ababelwa amkhapha convoys ezithutha amafutha, ukutya kunye uncedo ukuze emphakathini. Ukususela ngoFebruwari 1995, emva kokuba okusingqongileyo kunye uvimba imikhosi eziphambili Dudaev kwi kudweliswe imikhosi "mpuma", ngakumbi ukuba kwenzeke iziganeko engaqhelekanga ezinxulumene enganeno la.

Ngexesha ukusebenza yokungenisa June 1995 kwikholam Shatoi 245 webutho, behlaselwa kwindawo kwilali kwi Argun gorge. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa ukungakhathali kunye ikukulabalaba kobunkokeli ehamba wokuhlola. Nangona ilahleko, isibakala wahlala phantse wenzeka kwi zichwayite ngokubanzi ezinxulumene Ibanjiwe Chateau. Kodwa le intsimbi le ntlekele, esi sehlayo waya embalini njengoko shatoy abalaleli kuqala. Matshi 31, umhlathi 1996-th ka paratroopers yadutyulwa phantsi kufutshane kwilali Benoy, uhamba Vedeno, kodwa zange yisa umyalelo ukwandisa amanyathelo okhuseleko ngexesha nokuwela komwonyo.

Yintoni andulela iziganeko April

April 4 Yaryshmardy ulawulo lali asayina isivumelwano soxolo kunye nemikhosi federal, nto leyo wabeka umlomo ukuziphatha neemeko kule ngingqi. Ngokwesiseko intloko uxwebhu lwabasebenzi 324 we-SME, phantsi kolawulo egama inxalenye yendlela e Chatou, endaweni yasuswa,-500 eemitha ukusuka elalini. Andibanga kwi udumo umphathi regimental.

Shatoy babhacela luya kuqhubeka kusemnandi nguMphathiswa wezoKhuselo ukuze ngokusetyenziswa zokudubula, kuphela kwimeko ngokuzikhusela ukulahlwa lilonke inxaxheba Aviation e-Chechnya. Weza ngamajelo efihlakeleyo yonxibelelwano malunga ezilishumi iintsuku phambi kokuba umhlathi ngaphandle Khankala.

shot tower

I-Database Central ye-SME 245th walungisa umhlathi Chatou, injongo eyayiyinxalenye lweenkonzo izixhobo emkhosini, amafutha kunye kufunyanwe abanye abantu abatsha. Xa ikholam ujoyine exhaphaza wathumela ekhaya ngenxa yezizathu usapho. Kukho ubungqina bokuba kwakukho oomama amajoni, sifuna abantwana babo engekhoyo. Ukususela beeNtlanga zangamawele, zithabathela ziimoto 4 324 SMEs th. Column diff phantsi umyalelo Major Terzovtsa epapashwe Aprili 15, kanye emveni kwepasika. Emva kokuchitha ubusuku Khankala, phakathi yosuku olulandelayo, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo emkhosini ziye Dacha-Borzoi kunye Yaryshmardy Wasolula yi km 1.5-2. Ngaphambi kwaba yeNyoka emxinwa, ube parlance eqhelekileyo ebizwa ngokuba "Teschin ulwimi."

Exploration alawula Argun Gorge, i spotter zokudubula zigcinwe kwebala kunye neSMME 324-m, kwaye oku konke akwenzileyo sele ukukhusela abantu kunye nezixhobo emkhosini. Shatoy abalaleli yeTV yi-silwe, izinto ogama waba yoluntu. Ngokuchasene imvelaphi yeentaka ukucula neencoko squad Jordanian Khattab kunye Ruslan Gelaev weva ukubhonga iinjini. It zifihlwe amasebe iliwa njengoko kukho ukuthambeka "phambene", nalivnik, APC. Umgama phakathi cars malunga 20 eemitha. Kwaye ngesiquphe cwaka akrazule udubulo kwaye ke nemipu. ufumana sazaliseka, ezingabonakaliyo for "zelyonkoj" kunye nomkhusane Umsi womlilo, le Fighters shot kuKholam abutment Russian. Le video ixesha - 13 h 23 imiz .. Nguwo lo mzuzu xa waqalisa abalaleli shatoy.

impi Driving

Lo mzobo uboniswa wabona ukuba abalwa ukulinda umhlathi ngabom Ixhobisa ngamanqaku 20 isikhonkwane badubula. Emaweni ngokukodwa wemba imisele, nto leyo kanye ixesha elide umsebenzi. Zonke ubeka Khattab dislocation zemigulukudu kunye Gelaev mayixhotyiswe inani elaneleyo izixhobo. Bona ibekwe macala omabini, elikuvumela ukuba atshayele onke amacandelo umkhondo. Endleleni ngexesha Kuqhushumba radio kwezithuthi. indawo Ideal ukhethe ukuba uhlaselo ngenxa ukugotywa, leyo Uyayifihla intloko yokuthwala column ngumsila wena. Indlela eya kule ndawo imxinwa kangangokuba nalivnikam okanye ilori ngeke ukuze siphume edabini.

Ekhohlo eliweni phantse bodwa, ekunene - Cliff malunga amahlanu eemitha eziphakamileyo, aphuma phantsi apho umlambo Argun. Ngexesha umlilo amanye amajoni squally akwazi ukutsiba emlanjeni womisa. Ngaphandle laphula ukuwa yenziwayo off ngamajoni, leyo ngaphandle indlela yokusinda. Trap kuba lori benifudula xa bahamba isigcayiseli kupakwe kwentloko itanki kunye kwantinga ekupheleni umngcelele. Izigelekeqe hit the ekujoliswe ngokuchanekileyo, wadubula kule ngcaciso imfutshane yokuqala ukulwa, yaye BMP BRDM isihloko sekholam. Abafa Terezovets eziphezulu ezinkulu, umqhubi koonomathotholo kunye spotter zokudubula. Rota ICP waba 245 ngaphandle nonxibelelwano nehlabathi elingaphandle (kwi UHF uchunge ichazwe nqo kwesithintelo) ngaphandle kolawulo kunye nenkxaso zokudubula kunye nomoya. Xa kubulawa ngokwenene amajoni Russian kunye namagosa waba abalaleli shatoy.

1996 d: ngeziganeko ezibuhlungu ngokusebenzisa emehlweni amangqina

Ngokutsho SME 245th ngexesha iziganeko igazi labantu 73 zabulawa, 52 ababuleweyo, 6 wambulala BMP, BRDM 1, 11 iimoto. "Komsomolskaya PRAVDA" wapapasha inqaku esichaza 95 bafa ngenxa exhaphaza waza wajoyina ikholam, ubukho apho kungekho mntu kubhalwe ngokusemthethweni. Xa oku lula ukuba ukukholwa, ngokuba unina gunner kwabafileyo Olega Ogoreltseva, omnye exhaphaza, kwafuneka inyanga ukujonga unyana wakhe kweChechnya ukuchonga isidumbu okusemandleni Rostov kuphela emva kokudibana kunye lokusinda namalungu iziganeko ezimangalisayo. izidumbu 30 zaye zasuswa kwindawo edabini ngaphandle ithuba lokwazisa: guys litshe izibane, emva kokuba hit ngqo ukusuka isiqhushumbisi in nalivniki ne BMP. Oko bathi malunga amangqina shatoy babhacela?

Sniper Dennis Barber, unokontraka, uthi emva umsi wakususa, amajoni kuba besaphila de bullet lokugqibela wamelana nazo phantse zero ukubonakala. abahlali zezithili Shatoysky - emva ukulwa, namabutho ezisixhenxe abafileyo ziya kufumaneka. 6 kuphela ngentsimbi ngokuhlwa kwekholam wenza vehicles indlela iqela yayo Miroshnichenko kunye we-324 ka-SME, ngokunjalo sokuhlola tacky. Ngeli xesha Chechens kunye mercenaries Arab inxaxheba lemigulukudu Khattab, sele shwaka. umbuzo omnye kuphela wabuzwa: kutheni uncedo ufikile kangaka emva kwexesha? Head BRDM wamelana de kutshanje, abantwana bahlale bephila. Ukuya apho wafika impendulo: kweenjengele regimental babelindele imiyalelo ukusuka phezulu, kwaye iqela waqalisa ukwenza ngendlela eya uncedo kuphela kwiyure yesine. Podletevshie turntable hit the iintaba, ngokubetha zokudubula, kodwa namabutho kumathambeka wayengekho apho.

Igor Izotov, ngubani kule lori wesithathu, wathi yena wasinda ngabo Sakwazi ukungena kwi empumlweni phakathi ngaphambili BMP kunye namatye, eyaba ummandla afileyo utshaba kuphela. Abantwana phandle iimoto ehla seva badubula ricocheted nxamnye igada.

Walimala Sergey Cherchik ukhumbula ukuba, nangona emlilweni phakathi kwamasoldati kwabakho efanayo. Bakhe, kwalimala eziyingozi, wayekhupha zekontraki emotweni, kodwa ke xa efanayo ukubetha ivi, bobabini wasindisa amajoni.

imemori obunguNaphakade kumaxhoba

Inyaniso yokuba kwikholam walinda Khattab waba ulwazi ngokupheleleyo zesakhiwo wayo, kukuba izigcayiseli kunye izindululi sokuqhumisa zaye wabetha esona sixhobo sigqibeleleyo zothutho. imoto Medical wahlala lomelele. Lokuqokelelelwa ababuleweyo, yaye lo mzimba xhobani ngezikrweqe kwabafileyo. Xa MT-LB zenzeka, iivili zayo uwuyeke zamawa. Umqhubi zilawulwa ngendlela engummangaliso yokulungisa ngaphandle emotweni, kodwa umzimba sele guys ufile yawela Argun. Zonke ntsasa 17 Wahlahla indlela ekufumaneni Ziyaqhubeka ezisixhenxe unexploded ngakumbi. iilori zalaba ebeke eliweni, ekhangela izinto kunye neenombolo zobuqu wamajoni. Yaphela kanjalo abalaleli phantse iiyure ezine shatoy.

Kwafa Ukufa 245 SME kuquka amagosa-11, kuquka umthetheli zokudubula spotter Vyatkina, wadibana ukufa kwakhe kwimizuzu embalwa yokuqala ukulwa, umthetheli Lakhina, uMajor Milovanova, 2 Amagosa egunyazisa kunye namajoni 27 Awaxela. Phakathi kwabo, 8 conscripts. 33 kuhlala abangaziwayo, kwaye ixesha elide, amagama abo, efana Heavy Ogoreltseva, elasekwa ngoncedo abazali kunye nezalamane. Esi siza sime 245 incwadi SME inkumbulo, yaye kummandla Nizhny Novgorod i lesikhumbuzo abo kuzalisekiswa wona umsebenzi wabo yombutho ixabiso lobomi.

uphenyo

ukufa mass abasebenzi SME 245 yayingumxholo zokuphanda ngokusesikweni, nto leyo ekhokelele Duma State ezenziwa uLieutenant General Rokhlin kunye nabatshutshisi, hayi usmotrevshaya corpus delicti kwi kumanyathelo amagosa. Rokhlin utyhole zobunkokeli lizwe kunye neSebe lezoKhuselo, akazange ukulawula imeko Chechnya kunye nokubonisa abazimiseleyo of nokunganaki, nto leyo ebangela ukufa emkhosini. Wabhekisela ilahleko ukulinda, nalwazi Committe kunye nokungabikho yentsebenziswano phakathi kwe 245-m kunye-m 324 ngeSMS. Kodwa akukho namnye, kuquka umphathi regimental, uLieutenant Colonel Romanikhin, iye ohlwaywe ngenxa shatoy abalaleli kakhulu.

kweminyaka 20 kamva

May 5, 1996 kwiphephandaba "Komsomolskaya PRAVDA" wabonakala inqaku lokuqala malunga ntlekele kunye phaya SME 245th, apho sibukela nangoko waqalisa ebiza okange. Khattab kulomboniso uthetha ngokuphandle ngenkohlakalo lwamagosa esiphezulu. Kodwa andikholwa nto, kufuneka uphando olunzulu enkundla, awenza ukuba uphendule umbuzo malunga ezibangela ngamabona ezoyikekayo kunye ukufa mass wamajoni. Kodwa ke ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ezo ngxoxo nje kuqhutywa. Enye iimfihlelo Chechen Kuqala uhlala Epreli shatoy entsithelweni. imfihlo Military vika ngenyameko imihla xa nxaxheba isiganeko zaye akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuba ukuthumela iinkcukacha kunye neenkcukacha yintlekele inkwantyisayo bonke, kuquka iintatheli. Namhlanje yapapashwa iinkumbulo zabo, kodwa musa ukuba baphendule umbuzo eziphambili: kutheni umyalelo ayikho uxanduva ubomi amajoni babo ..?