Ngubani obengumcebisi we-USSR (yangaphakathi)? Ziziphi iinjongo kunye neenjongo zayo?

Ukufunda iingcamango zobuqhetseba, sisoloko sifumana ingcamango "ye-global predictor". Oku kubhekisela kwintlobo yemibutho eyimfihlo, ekhokelela iinkqubo zehlabathi. Ngokuchasene nale ndawo yokulawula ngo-1987, iqela leqela ladalwa lilungelo le-USSR (yangaphakathi). Nangona ukuwa kwelo lizwe, igama lagqiba ekubeni lingatshintshi. Yimiphi imisebenzi ye-USSR yangaphambili (yangaphakathi), ngubani aba bantu kunye naziphi iinjongo abazibekela zona? Makhe sibheke umboniso omfutshane.

Ulungelelaniso lwangaphakathi lwe-USSR: ukubunjwa

Aba bantu bazibiza ngokuba yiqela labalobi. Xa beqalile imisebenzi yabo, kwagqitywa ukuba umsebenzi wabo uza kusayinwa yi-predictor yangaphakathi (EaP). Amagama amagama aya kuhlala emva kweemifanekiso. Oku kwakuthiwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngabameli beqela eliyilungu, iindibano ezihamba phambili, ezibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kolwazi.

Eyona inqabileyo yiVladimir Mikhailovich Zaznobin kunye noValery Viktorovich Pyakin. Abavoli kunye neentsebenzo zabo bafumana inani elikhulu leembono. Kodwa umntu ngamnye ochaziweyo uchaza, oko kungena kuphela kwisakhiwo sombhali, kodwa akayi kukhwela. Amagama abo basebenzisana nawo emsebenzini ababaxeli. Ngaloo ndlela, yonke into ehlangeneyo iyahlala ingaziwa kuluntu jikelele. Kodwa abantu banethuba lokuqhelana neencwadi kunye namanqaku adalwe liqela leqela.

Iinjongo zomsebenzi

Kutheni, ngoko ke, ngaba intshatshazi zithatha umsebenzi onzima ukuze ziqonde iinkqubo zezopolitiko nezentlalo ezenzeka kwihlabathi? I-USSR Predictor (yangaphakathi) isetyenzisile imisebenzi emininzi yehlabathi jikelele. La bantu baye babona ukuba impucuko phantsi kolawulo "rhu lumente wehlabathi" liza kutshatyalaliswa. Ngako oko, kwakudingeka ukufumana indlela yokuphuma, indlela eyahlukileyo yokuphuhliswa, kwaye oku kudala enye isayensi, inkcubeko kunye neengcamango zokuziphatha kwentlalo. Njengoko uqonda, umsebenzi weqela uhlalutye ngakumbi. Oku benzayo, kungekhona ukunyanzelisa iimeko. Ngaba amanqaku abhaliweyo, ulwazi, ezinye zapapashwa. Ulungelelaniso lwangaphakathi lwe-USSR, iincwadi zazo zandula ukufumana ukuthandwa, ziboniswe ngokubunjwa kwamandla akhe ezopolitiko. Ngokweqela leqela, kwakufuneka:

1. Ukubandakanya abantu abaninzi ngangokunokwenzeka.
2. Ukusasaza ulwazi olutholileyo.

Ingqiqo yokhuseleko loluntu (KOB)

Iqela leqhinga alizange lizibekele injongo yokufumana amandla. Injongo yomsebenzi kwaye kwaye ngoku idale inkqubo yolwazi evumela umntu ngamnye ukuba aqonde into eyenzekayo kunye nefuthe ekuphuhlisweni kwentlalo. Ngenxa yoko, umgaqo wokhuseleko loluntu lwadalwa. Lo akuwona umsebenzi ohlukile, kodwa "ilayibrari" yonke, umlobi wakhe ongumbingeleli wangaphakathi we-USSR.

"Amanzi afile" ngowokuqala kweencwadi ezicetyiswayo zokufunda. Nangona kunjalo, ngale ngxaki, kwavela iingxaki ezinzulu. Le ncwadi yayifakwe kwiluhlu lweencwadi ezigqithiseleyo. Iqela leqhinga lazama enkundleni ukuba lisuse isigqibo esingafanelekanga, ngokwezimvo zabo. Ngenxa yoko, ezinye izahluko kwafuneka zibhaliswe kwakhona.

I-KOB yinkqubo yolwazi eyanceda ukujonga ihlabathi kwiqondo lokujonga, oko kukuthi, ukubona iinjongo zangempela zeziganeko, ukuqonda indlela yokubachaphazela ngayo. Akunakwenzeka ukuba uludwe yonke imisebenzi yabalobi ngokuphononongwa okufutshane. Kodwa nantsi enye yeyona nto inomdla kakhulu kubaqalayo ekuhambeni okuthabathayo kwilizwe lokuqonda:

• "Iimfuno zoLuntu." Apha, isihloko sobudlelwane phakathi komntu kunye noluntu, iindlela zempembelelo kwiinkqubo zoluntu zibonakaliswe ngokucacileyo.
• "I-Lodge e-Kolomna" ibonisa intsingiselo yobuciko bukaPushkin njengomprofeti wehlabathi laseRussia.
• "Iimpawu zexesha." Le ncwadi ihlaziya iindlela zokufikelela kwiinjongo ezisetyenziswa yiziko lokulawula jikelele.

Ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi kwe-USSR: malunga nomzuzu wangoku

Iqela lizisa rhoqo uluntu malunga nento eyenzekayo kwihlabathi. Ukuveliswa nokusabalalisa amanqaku, isihloko esisoloko sifana ngaso: "Ngeli xesha." Umcebisi we-USSR (yangaphakathi) kumsebenzi uvavanya indlela yokuziphatha kunye nemigangatho ekuphuhliseni iinkqubo zentlalo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuze uqonde amanqaku, kubalulekile ukuqala ukuqonda i-BER. Ziyabhalwa kwiRashiya elula, kodwa abalobi basebenzisana neengcamango ezichazwe kwingcamango.

Iqela lembhali likhula rhoqo. Oku kwenzeka kwizonxibelelwano zabantu. I-Zaznobin VM isebenza ukukhulisa abaphulaphuli be-EaP. Uthetha kwiinkomfa zamazwe ngamazwe, uququzelela ukuguqulelwa kwe-KOB kwezinye iilwimi. Ababhali ngokwabo baphikisana nokuba inkqubo yabo yehlabathi ayiyiyo isikolo esivaliweyo, njengeMasonic. I-USSR inomdla kwinani elikhulu kunazo zonke labemi beeplanethi abaye baqonda indlela yabo kwaye baqala "ukucinga nokuziphatha ngokucokisekileyo." Yaye wena, mfundi othandekayo, unokuba ngumnye wabalobi. Kodwa oku kufuneka uqale usebenze ngokwakho kwaye ufunde inkqubo entsha yolwazi. Ulungele?