I-Pancreatitis: iimpawu, unyango kunye neentlobo zesifo

I-Pancreatitis kukuvuvukala kwe-pancreas, eyona yesibini inkulu emzimbeni wethu. Inemisebenzi emikhulu emibini:

• I-Exocrine, echazwe ngokukwabiwa kweJascreatic juice kwi-duodenum. Ngaloo nto, ayithinteli i- asidi yesisu kwaye ithatha inxaxheba kwinkqubo yokugaya;
• Uthando, oluquka ukuphuhliswa kwamahommoni afana ne-insulin, i-glucoquine kunye ne-liposin.

Bathi malunga nokuba khona kwesi sifo njenge-pancreatitis - iimpawu. Unyango luhlala lulukhuni, kuba eso sifo senziwa ngenxa yeenxaki ezibangelwa yintsimbi.

Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zezifundo zezifo:

• I-pancreatitis engapheliyo;
• I-pancreatitis enobuchule.

I-pancreatitis engapheliyo ivela ngenxa yesimo esingathanga ngokupheleleyo sesi sifo. Ukongezelela, kunokuthi kwenzeke ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwezinye izitho zendlela yokugaya. Esinye isizathu se-pancreatitis esingapheli singabizwa ngokuba ngumnxila.

Ifomu engapheliyo ibonakaliswa ukuvuvukala kwe-gland, okukhokelela ekutshintsheni izicubu kunye nalabo abangakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi efunekayo.

I-pancreatitis eyiyo yinkqubo yokuvuvukala ebonakalayo kwi-enzymatic self-digestion ye-pancreas. Kwiimeko zokungahoywa okanye ukugula kakhulu, i-necrosis yamathambo kunye nokuvela kwintsholongwane yesibini inokwenzeka.

I-Pancreatitis: iimpawu, unyango

Ukunyanga iziyobisi ze-pancreatitis, xa sele idlulile kwifomu elula, akunakwenzeka. Kubalulekile ukunyanga kuphela esibhedlele esibhedlele. Kwiintsuku ezimbini zokuqala isigulane asinikwe naluphi na ukutya, ke zifakwa kwisidlo esingummangaliso, zibeka abaqhubi.

Esi sifo sinexesha elibalulekileyo xa isigulane sibuhlungu buhlungu. Ihlala kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwiiveki emva koko isiguli sidluliselwa kwiwadi nganye.

Ngokukhawuleza emva kwexesha elibuhlungu eligqithiseleyo iintlungu zigqityiwe kwaye izigulane zigqiba ukuba indawo yazo ebhedlele ayinanto. Kodwa oku kubuyiselwayo, kuba emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, impilo ihlala ibuyela kwilizwe layo langaphambili.

Kukho iimeko xa isigulane sesibhedlele iminyaka emithathu, neenyanga ezine. Kodwa oku kuphela kumaxesha anzima, xa oogqirha kufuneka bathabathe iisuncu ezifileyo.

I-Pancreatitis: unyango, iziyobisi

Ukuze ukhulule intlungu eyenzeka nge-pancreatitis engapheliyo, ungasebenzisa oqhelekileyo "Akukho-Shpu". Ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-pancreas, kucetyiswa ukuba "Almagel" kunye ne "Fosfolugel". Kwezinye iimeko, ukulungiswa kwe-enzyme kumiselwe, ukuzalisa ukusilela kwejusi ye- pancreatic: Mezim, Festal, Pancreatin.

Zonke ezi zixhobo zichazwe kuphela ekufundiseni, kodwa kungekhona kwizigulana zokuzikhusela. Ngenxa yokuba unika amachiza ukuba ube ne-pancreatitis kwimeko ethile ngokugqithisa ugqirha, kuba uyazi malunga neziganeko zokugula kwakho.

Ukutya ukutya kwe-pancreatitis

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ziphi iimpawu ze-pancreatitis, unyango luqala rhoqo ngokutya okunzulu. Kubalulekile ukwandisa inani leprotheni elidliwayo kunye nokunciphisa inani lama-carbohydrates namafutha. Qinisekisa ukushiya i-fibre enobudaka kunye naluphi na ukutya okuthosiweyo. Kodwa into oyifunayo ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamavithamini.

Kungcono ukuba isigulane sidle amaxesha ama-5-6 ngosuku. Kulo lokutya kufuneka ube nobutyebi kwiintlanzi kunye neentlobo ezincinci zeoli. Kwaye, ke, ezi zinto zimbini ziyakubiliswa kuphela kwaye zichithwe. Iimveliso zobisi ezinomgangatho omncinci weoli azivumelekanga.

Ukusela kulunge nje ijezi zendalo, ezingenayo iswekile, i-tea kunye nokutya kwezityalo ezomileyo. Ngaphandle kweemeko kufuneka i-pancreatitis idle ukutya okunesonka, naluphi na ukutya okusemandleni, ukutshaya kunye nokutya okucoca, i-carbonated kunye neziyobisi ezinxilisayo.

Zonke iingcebiso malunga nokutya zingabonakaliswa ngamagama ambalwa: ukutya kwesigulane nge-pancreatitis kuthiwa kuqulethe ukutya okukhawulezayo kuphela.

Ukuba iimpawu zinzima kwisifo esifana ne-pancreatitis, unyango kufuneka lubandakanye ukutya kunye namayeza. Le yindlela yodwa yokukhawuleza ukuphucula imeko yesigulane.