History of Russia: Kutheni Red Square ubizwa ngokuba "red"?

Red Square - intliziyo eMoscow. Apha kwinqanaba ngalinye kukho imifanekiso iziganeko ezidlulileyo ukunceda abantu ukhumbule ngaphambili, lazise ngoku kwaye baphupha elizayo. Kodwa asingabo bonke abahlali Russia ukuqonda isizathu sokuba i-Red Square ubizwa ngokuba "red".

ezibalulekileyo ezimbalini

ezikhumbuzo zenkcubeko nezembali ndiyizalise le ndawo ngumoya nomzabalazo ubulungisa, sifunda mihla xa umgca iziko kwikharityhulam yesikolo wathabatha ibali lobomi benkokeli yehlabathi yesigaba V. I. Lenina. Red Star lakhanya kungekhona kwisizukulwana enye, naphezu chimes yesicelo uthelekise amanqaku kuzo zonke ukufana kunye namaza.

Kutheni e Moscow Red Square, abazi abaninzi. Umntu ucinga ukuba ngenxa kwemathiriyeli yokwakha, yaye ezinye nje awufuni lokuhlolisisa ibali. Enoba kwenzeka ntoni na, olo lwazi kufuneka ukubamba, wonke ummi Russian Federation.

"Red" - intle kangaka!

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, le ndawo engundoqo kuthiwa oluBomvu. Yaye waphuma igama layo yaye kutheni le nto ibhekiswe umbala obomvu, kwakuthetha isizukulwana mbali.

Version bakhalisa ezahlukeneyo. Enye engundoqo ingqalelo imvelaphi elithi "elihle". Ngapha koko, ukuba sele kudala yenziwe edume amabinzana kunye amazwi ezibonisa iimbono ixesha. Akukho namnye tale isixelela indlela "intombi fair" babelinde le window Prince, yaye "kwikona ebomvu" nguye apho iindwendwe ukubeka ii icon. Lwenzelwe ookhokho bethu, sisebenzisa igama elithi "red".

kumaxesha amandulo revolution

Wenkulungwane elinesihlanu ithathwa njengokuba ixesha ingenzeka le ndawo. Prince Ivan Iii umyalelo wakhe Wahlahla esisibona izakhiwo ngamaplanga. Ngaloo mihla rhoqo kuthe umlilo. A sokwakha isikwere zibe kufutshane incwadi yesicelo, nto leyo nayo unokuchatshazelwa umlilo. Emva kokuba umlilo ngexesha ngaphezu kwakanye luyatshatyalaliswa ize wahlamba emhlabeni zokwakha yemithi. Kodwa kutheni Red Square ubizwa ngokuba "red" ngenkuthalo wayeyinxalenye ngaphandle amakhulu mbali.

indawo wakususa sele urhwebo, oko ogama lakhe behlonipha oyiNgcwele Emnye Church, ekufuphi nalapho Emnye. Kodwa ke umlilo waqhubeka emsindweni nasezindaweni zonke iindonga ngamaplanga, kwaye area yesikwere, wayexakekile. Kungenxa rhoqo indawo ezibuhlungu umlilo yabizwa ngokuba ndzilo. Inoku engqondweni, kucacile ukuba kutheni ibizwa ngokuba "Red Square" kulo mmandla.

Ngokutsho kwenye inguqulelo bekucingelwa ukuba umbala obomvu - umbala iflegi, uphawu lizwe. Zonke ezi ndaba ze-lizwe yaxela yembutho engundoqo, zonke irallie kunye kwimiju- zilungelelene apha, zonke izigqibo ezibalulekileyo zenziwa ngokuqokelela abantu phantsi kwezulu evulekileyo kumbindi wesixeko. Central Square wadlala indima benqwanqwa ekuqaleni, leyo yayisekelwe onke amanye amakhonkco chain ekuhlaleni kuluntu lwanamhlanje.

Intlanganiso kwindawo yembutho central - isiganeko ephambili wonke. Abantu abaninzi ezidityanisiweyo mnye umoya, injongo eyodwa. Oku kufana kwemithambo engundoqo, leyo uya ngqo ngokusuka entliziyweni, apho eludongeni inkqonkqoza ubume isixeko esikhulu.

Kwakukho Baninzi ukhetho kunye nokucingela malunga igama Red Square eMoscow. Xa bema uthenga Iiveranda ngeenxa kujikelezo yayo, abantu ababizwa ebomvu, kungoko igama kwabo kwisikwere. Nangona ebomvu kwathiwa series, okuyinto bathengisa amalaphu aqhelekileyo kunye kufuphi ngingqi akazange kuthengiswe ilaphu.

Sisihlandlo sokuqala igama

Ukuze ufumane ulwazi okokuqala kwi-Red Square wabonakala kwinkulungwane XVIII. Leyo engundoqo kunye isikwere eliligugu esixekweni. Akukho mcimbi ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kwimbutho eqhelekileyo phambi beendonga yesicelo. Kwawiswa yakomkhulu ifundwe phakathi mmandla, yokuhlangana ne oonozakuzaku zasemzini ophezulu iprofayili kusondele izaphuli nayo senzeka kwi-Red Square. Ngoko ke nguqulo ne ibhena umbala akayi kufumana isiqinisekiso yayo. Njengoko ngemvelaphi eevenkile zokuthenga. Ukusuka ngentla siya kuthathwa kutheni Red Square ubizwa ngokuba "red".

Ukuba bafunda izinto ezininzi zembali kunye neenguqulelo, ababhali-mbali sele uqinisekile ukuba ndawo igama layo kusamele oko ingqalelo kuyo amahle kakhulu kwaye ethandwa phakathi abahlala ezidolophini engundoqo kunye uphawu engundoqo eMoscow. "Kutheni na Red Square?" - umbuzo ethandwa zonke abahambi. Ukhokela tsakela ku vulavula iinguqulelo ezininzi mbali.

Le ndawo namhlanje

Modern eMoscow iyaqhubeka ukuze zitsalele iindwendwe ezakhiwe, ihlabathi edumileyo yayo ezikhumbuzo zembali kunye neembono emangalisayo Moskva River. Kodwa iRed Square yaye uhlala njongo ingundoqo naluphi na undwendwe. Kwanasemva kokuba ukufunda imaphu le Moscow Metro, kucacile ukuba Red Square imi intliziyo eMoscow, yaye zonke iindlela akhokele. Ukusuka nayiphi na indawo yesixeko onokuthi ulufumane kweli ziko, usebenzisa amacebiso kwiiholo ze engaphantsi. Kwaye yiloo nto Red Square ubizwa ngokuba "red", Muscovites ukuphendula ilula: "! Ngokuba intle kakhulu"

"Okhotny Ryad", "Library kubo. ULenin "," Revolution Square "," China Town "- inani lezikhululo mzana njengoko tu zingqonge kwaye akhusele zamahenyu engundoqo Muscovites - amahle kakhulu Red Square.