Hero lwala mazwe mabini - Fedor Poletaev

Le ndoda eziqhelekileyo kwilali kummandla Ryazan Fedor Poletaev - iqhawe Italy kunye eSoviet Union. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha ngayo ubomi bakhe umdla, owamenza abadumileyo.

domesticity

Kwilali Catino - encinane Rodina Fedora. Wazalwa kwi intsapho eziqhelekileyo umlimi, yaye, ngathi abantu abaninzi ngelo xesha, wafumana imfundo yamabanga kuphela. Ngowe-1923 Fedor wayesebenza kule namadlelo, iyihlawule amandla ibekwe kwisithili Pavlovsky Posad, matye nja-. umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala - umlayishi. Emva kweminyaka 6, ndandidibana Mariey Nikanorovnoy Kalininoy, owaba ngumfazi wakhe. Ngayo, wabuyela kwilizwe lakhe ngowe-1931. Esi sibini yabe intombi Catherine kunye nonyana Michael.

Ekuqaleni kowe-1931, Fedor Poletaev wayilwa sokungena emkhosini. Emva ekukhonzeni, njengoko kulindelekile, emva kweminyaka emibini Moscow uyazazi elihamba Division, waphuma esibhedlele. On ummi Fedor Poletaev wabuya, ukuba sele waba ngumsebenzi mkhandi.

Usapho waya kwidolophana Staromyshastovskaya ukuba i Kuban. Kodwa ngo-1935 wabuyela kwilali Poletaeva Catino, apho ngenxa sifo abalahlekelwe unyana. Ntombi kwakhona nezibi. Esi sifo iye yanika iingxaki kunye nesiphelo yobomi uCatherine akazange eve yaye akazange athethe. Kodwa kwakhona kwakhona Poletaeva usapho. Ukususela 1936 ukuya 1940 babe nabantwana abathathu - Michael, uNicholas Valentine.

zeveki zomkhosi

IMfazwe Yehlabathi II, intloko-ntsapho ukulwa. Soldier Fyodor Poletaev wabetha 28-th Guards zokudubula webutho, ibhekisela Guards 9 Division. Ekuqaleni kwenkonzo wathabatha inxaxheba Idabi Moscow, kodwa kwimisebenzi emkhosini Don (spring-ehlotyeni 1942). NgoJuni 1942, xa amajoni eSoviet bayishiya zokungqinga phantsi uLenin Library, wenzakala Fedor Poletaev. ngobomi bakhe natyetyiswa izibakala eziliqela umdla. Sinokuthi ubomi bakhe endala igqithile waqalisa entsha ngokupheleleyo, abangahlaliyo ikamva yakhe yangaphambili.

Ngaloo alwe Fedor Poletaev walimala emlenzeni waza wamnikela namaqabane akhe edabini. Emva koko banyangwa kangangeenyanga ezintathu. Kangangexesha elide kangaka, amajoni ethu bakhwelela kude ukusuka uLenin Library of elalini, kwaye Fedor wagqiba lokuzikhumbuza naye. Kodwa ayisekho elula. Amapolisa zesithili nokuvezwa macala, yaye nangona ukuwela umgca ngaphambili ukuba nako, waxwilwa ngabo. Fedor akazange lithemba, kwaye wazama ukubaleka, kodwa emva kwakhe yathinjwa kwaye wathunyelwa kwinkampu. Ngexesha lakhe, akazange watyelela kwinkampu yoxinaniso. Berdichev, Vyazma, Mielec waba ngexesha nokuhlala kwakhe. Abantu, ngoxa ekuthinjweni, efuna inkululeko. Mhlawumbi abo bangalahlekelwa intliziyo, kwaye ndikwazile ukuphila kwiimeko engaginyisi mathe. Kwaye Fedor Poletaev, iifoto yayo thaca kweli nqaku, Akwazi ukubaleka neqela abahlobo evela enkampini, leyo zibekwe kufutshane nedolophu Slavonski Brod ngoMatshi 1944.

usindiso happy

Noko ke, hamba kude akawenzanga, waza wathunyelwa ukuya esiphelweni. Ngeli xesha enkampini Italian kufuphi Genoa. Kodwa ngehlobo lowe-1944, Fyodor kwakhona wazama ukubaleka. Ngeli xesha umzamo yimpumelelo, kwaye wazibandakanya neqela kuzinze Italian ikhokelwa yi Nino Franchi. Squad, kunye nxaxheba ngawo kamva nethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuze ndilwe fascists kwindawo Genoa - Sarravale - Scriven, wabizwa ngokuba "Orestes 'yaye libhekisela kwicandelo" Pinan Chiker ".

ukufa a hero

Thamsanqa washiya Fedor Poletaeva ngo-1945. Kwathi kufuphi nedolophu encinane Cantalupo e Valle Scrivia. Apha abahlaseli German abaqalise operation lwezohlwayo. Bafumene ukusekelwa ngohlobo lwe Turkestan AseFransi. Nangona luqalile ikwazile umva ekuhambeni imfazwe uye uhlaselo, amaJamani abayi ukunikezela. Uhlaselo lokuqala wavuka Fedor Poletaev wokutshiza iimbumbulu kwimatshini utshaba, yonke Ibutho bamlandela. AmaNazi kwanyanzeleka ukuba siphumele. Baba kufutshane ukuba bangayeki, kodwa abanye babo ukudubula umva. Enye bullet ababuleweyo uqhoqhoqho Fedor, waza ke wafa. Ekuqaleni, wangcwatywa e Roquette, kodwa emva kwemfazwe wafudukela Genoa uthuthu emangcwabeni "ngentsimbi". Fedor Poletaeva inkumbulo yawongwa Italy ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Nangona kukho saziwa ngakumbi ngegama layo - Poetan. Ngoko ke wabiza luqalile. Monument ukuba lijoni Russian alwa ngesibindi nxamnye amaNazi, e Genoa kunye Cantalupo yihakinto. Kwakhona njengokubizwe emva Italian oyile yokufunxa. Kokufa kwakhe, wathi wawongwa imbasa yegolide "Kuba Ukugqwesa Military" kwaye inkwenkwezi lobhedu-etsolo ezintlanu ngo-1947. Le miqondiso bengaboni, asingabo bonke abavela. A wafunda nje kwamashumi ambalwa emva kwemfazwe eSoviet Union ngenxa yobomi bakhe zobuqhawe.

ubulungisa

Ekuqaleni ukuba bafile kufuphi kwilali Lenin Library bamngcwabela engcwabeni elikhulu. Ngoko ke wayefuna njenge umngcatshi kunye defector. Xa ngo-1947 Consul yiSoviet welizwe lethu wadlula amabhaso Poletaeva, kukho ukudideka kunye namagama. Ngapha koko, lo Order Italian akazange Poletaev kunye Poetan ebhaliweyo. NgoDisemba 26, 1962 kwaba yinyanga ebalulekileyo. Kwangaloo mini, Fedor Poletaev wawongwa isihloko (Kubala), Hero eSoviet Union. Bekuya kuba akunakwenzeka ukuba kungekhona ngenxa yomdla yombhali Smirnov e iifoto zembali kunye namaxwebhu. Sergey akwazi ukungqina ukuba Fedor Poletaev kunye Poetan - omnye kunye nomntu omnye.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba le mbasa ifumene hero yayo. Kwilizwe lethu, emva kokuba yasekwa zesikhumbuzo igama ezitalatweni. Ngoko ke, Fedor Poletaeva - iqhawe mazwe mabini - khumbula, wazi futhi, ke, nembeko feat yakhe.