Motor esitovini: ukulungiswa, afake

Injongo lwemoto le isitovu kukwandisa ukusebenza lokushushubeza ejikeleza umoya kule ndlwana. ukufudumeza umgangatho yehliswe kakhulu ngexesha ukuwa kwayo. Kukwakho amathuba ingenzeka ingxolo engaqhelekanga, nto leyo Iyandikruqula umqhubi kunye ophazamisayo. Indlela yokuphuma kule meko uba indawo okanye ukulungiswa, ngokunjalo ukususa indlela motor isitovu ayikho nzima, awukwazi uqhagamshelane neziko inkonzo yenze wonke umsebenzi wena.

Ntoni ukuze ufune

Ukufuna isizathu linqanam lokuqala umsebenzi. Kufuneka uqale imoto uze umamele izandi kwenzeka xa ifowuni ivuliwe kwisantya iindlela ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba motor awusebenzi isitovu, oko ngokulula kuchongwa kukungabikho isandi kunye nayiphi na intshukumo emva kokusebenzisa. Le resistor ifumaneka iswitshi, nako kunokubangela, kule meko fan ukuqala-up kwenzeka kuphela ngesantya wesithathu.

neengxaki

Kukho ezinye iziphene eziliqela ezibangela ukusilela isixhobo zokufudumeza:

• ezimbaxa kakubi kwibhloko obandayo. Loo ngxaki ifumaneka iimoto ezininzi, kungakhathaliseki ilizwe lwemveliso, kodwa i kulula isisombululo ngokohlobo okuwisa okanye bavune iqela zoqhagamshelwano nabo.
• fuse eziphosakeleyo. ukuba kungenzeka baphuke Ingqibelelo unit lobonelelo, kunye short circuit ebangela ukungasebenzi lobume lonke. Kwangaxeshanye, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba nezipili shushu yaye simele gumbi izibane nga sinokubanamandla phindwe fuse-link njenge fan. Ngokufanelekileyo, ukuqinisekiswa, kunye nezinye izinto.
• Ukubandakanywa kuphela yokusebenza lesithathu uyavuthuza. Kuthe ngokuhlalutywa isakhiwo, kulula ukuqonda isizathu ukungaphumeleli. Xa uxhathiso lokuqala olongezelelweyo ezinxulumene ngezantya ezimbini. ekwakhiweni ngqo lwenziwa kwindawo yesithathu. Oko kukuthi, ukuba indawo resistor, le ngxaki iya kusonjululwa.
• Ucinezelo relay kwezinye iimeko, kunokuba ziyaxinga. Motor oven ngexesha elifanayo iqala ukubaleka kuphela emva ukufudumala injini. Ukuba kukho propati Kubalulekile ekuhloleni isixhobo esweni kahle kwaye kufakwe entsha xa kukho imfuneko yoko.
• Ukungaphumeleli Fan. Ukuba ke akathanga uphendule ubandakanyo, kunye lombane iswitshi liyaqhubeka flow, singakwazi ukuthetha malunga uxhulumaniso ephantsi-phawu "thabatha".

shintsha eziphosakeleyo

Tshintshela rhoqo ngokwayo kukhokelela kwiingxaki. Ukusebenzisa ibhalbhu eqhelekileyo ukuba kweentambo soldered, lesixhobo zitshekishwe. Ukuze kubonelelwe kuwo ukufikelela lula, sivala inxalenye ephambili yale console. Xa injini obekwe kwi lowo wire 'thabatha' kwezinye bemchukumisa zonke sesiqhelo ngokwahlukeneyo. akukho ndiyathingaza iswitshi kwi ukusebenza isibane ukusebenza kwi isiqalelo ngasinye. Ukuba akukho ukusabela yenziwa ibekwe kwi "dibanisa". Isibane kufuneka ukukhanyisa, kwaye ukuba akunjalo, ukuze ndibutshitshise fuse okanye motor isitovu unalo ikhefu kwisekethe.

Indlela esebenza ngayo le

Iyafuna pre ukuqonda umgaqo nkqubo. Icwangcisa lobushushu ukuya kwinqanaba elifunekayo ikhutshwa phandle ngokuvala kukwavulwa element itephu ubushushu. Kwi radiator engena nobushushu - njengesipholisi yothani, ogama ubushushu xa injini shushu uza 95 degrees.

Isantya yokutshintsha indlela isantya ihleliwe. Oku kunefuthe elingqalileyo kwimali umoya obandayo okanye shushu nghena gumbi umkhweli. Emva kuyahlukahlukana ngamaplanga dampers moya ye kwicala elinye kulawulwa, umzekelo, kule ndlu okanye ifestile.

Ukutshintsha injini ye esitovini

Ukuba fan ayisebenzi okanye iphawulwe isahlakalo nengxolo kunye ukukrikriza, kufuneka ukuyitshintsha. Okokuqala izixhobo ezilungiselelwe: ratchet yokubamba, screwdriver uhlobo limise nentloko.

Unscrewed izikrufu esetyenziswayo uzifake yeplastiki lugubungela kufutshane ifestile, leyo kungarhoxiswa kamva. Iya ukuphazamisa umsebenzi, kwakunye litywina kwenzakalani.

Wakhupha isiciko olukhuselayo usithe imoto isitovu, kwaye ukhulule izikrufu ukuba kunqabisa kumatshini.

Uhlangothi umqhubi ngayo ndlwana kuyimfuneko ukufumana ucingo fan kwixabiso kwaye akathi. Okulandelayo kuso kwicingo negative entabeni leyo isuswe esebenzisa intloko ubungakanani ofanelekileyo okanye yiphathe ratchet. Ezinye embodiments uxinezeleko ekhulula engekhoyo, ngenxa yokuba ifowuni luphawulwa indlela podpayki kwiingcingo ngqo. Phambi kokuba utshintshe injini eziko, kufuneka bajije lula le nkqubo. Ukuba kukho ulwazi ixesha nga inokulungiswa. Kwenye imeko, isixhobo esitsha ifakelwe, yaye zonke izinto zibuyiswa ngendlela reverse ochaziweyo.

Motor isitofu: yokulungisa

Okokuqala, makhe sijonge ukuba izinto zasemzini emoyeni bile, njengoko banokuzinikela wengxolo ukuqhagamshelana impeller. Ukuba akunjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ibattery enjinini. inkqubo disassembly uba umgaqo efanayo iindidi ezahlukeneyo izixhobo.

Kuyimfuneko ukuba utsale ankile, oku enikezela unikezelo kwi ibandla brush ngokususa inshorensi fan le. Ucocwe kwaye lubricated bushings, ebekwe kwi-inshorensi kunye nezindlu.

Iibheringi wahlamba kahle separafini, ngaphambili asuswe anthers zabo zenziwe ngerabha kwaye lubricated lithologic. Le algorithm ikuvumela ukuba abuyele rhoqo sithwele ubomi.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuba kufakwe ezintsha. Kulo mzekelo, phambi kokususa kwizikhondo ophawulwe izihlalo. Kuba ukususwa umntu usebenzisa screwdriver okanye engundoqo, kodwa ukhetho engcono a stripper ezizodwa.

Ukucinezela element entsha lwenziwa ngehamile okanye iibhloko iinkuni, kungakuhle ukuba i oyile injini esiqwini.

Sokuqokelela Kuyancomeka ukucoca ukusuka isimo igcwala kunokwenzeka phambi bahlanganisane motor esitovini. Ngenxa Unikezelo lombane lwe iibhrashi ngcono. Ukuthambisa ajikeleze lithologic fan inika ufakelo lula ikomityi yeplastiki.