Yokudla cysts sezintso: imigaqo isondlo, imenyu, iimpawu kunye neziphakamiso

kidney cyst - une eliqhelekileyo. Amaninzi, kukho ngezifo elolo hlobo akuthethi imkhathaza nomonde kangangexesha elide uzenza ngayo. Noko ke, kwezinye iimeko, nethumba kunokubangela uphuhliso intlungu, enxibe indalo ezingapheliyo, kwakunye ukusilela ezingapheliyo kwezintso kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Ukuxilongwa ungakwazi kuphela iprofayile specialist elimxinwa. Amaxesha amaninzi, oogqirha amisele ukutya kwezintso cyst. Xa oko luqulathe ntoni?

zezinto cysts

Ukuze uqalise khangela ukuba oko kube cyst. Kukho iintlobo eziliqela. Cyst neoplasm i ezibuhlazarha, nto leyo singqongwe kwizicwili. Ngaphakathi kule kuphumelela-up sinokuquka ubomvu, negazi, ulwelo serous. Ubukhulu neoplasms kungaba ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka 1 nawethu.

Kuxhomekeka unobangela cysts zihlelwa njengoko ezifunyenwe kwaye bekhubazekile. Ngokwenani ukuba zahlulwe zibe ezininzi nabangatshatanga. Kuxhomekeka cysts zezintso abachaphazelekayo ukuze sibe ngamacala amabini unilateral, nesakhiwo - ezintsonkothileyo okanye multi-gumbi, kwakunye ezilula - olunye-egumbini; Eyendawo - intraparenchymal (imi kwi parenchyma kwamalungu), cortical (uthinte zi) subcapsular (ukukhula phantsi umzimba philisi), parapelvikalnymi (imi kufutshane isinqe sezintso).

Kutheni kukho cyst kwezintso

Le yokudla ekukhuleni cyst kwezintso kunciphisa neoplasms, ngokunjalo ibe unyango olusebenzayo kakhulu kwesi sifo. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ekunyangeni izifo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukufumanisa izizathu lwalo lokukhawulelana nophuhliso. Ngokomthetho yonke ngezifo kwezintso, apho cyst iqala ukukhula, kuba bekhubazekile. Uninzi izifo ihamba kwiintsapho. Kwizifo ezinjalo kufuneka iquke:

• isiponji sezintso;
• cyst dermoid;
• polycystic;
• multikistoz;
• cyst yodwa;
• syndromes ezithile njengelifa.

kwezifo ezifana kwenzeka kunye neempawu ezahlukeneyo kwaye kunokukhokelela ukusilela kwezintso.

isifo ezifunyenwe

Njengoko ngokuba cysts ezifunyenwe, uqala ubomi bomntu kwaye kwenzeka nxamnye imvelaphi izifo ezithile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi nangezilonda akutshatanga-egumbini elinye. Kule ngezifo iphuhlisa iimpawu, kunye isigulane ifumana ngalo ngengozi. Amaxesha amaninzi ezi yamathumba kwenzeka xa:

• ukulimala sezintso;
• urolithiasis;
• usuleleko ekumfimfitheni;
• glomerulonephritis;
• pyelonephritis.

symptomatology kwesifo

Kwiimeko ezininzi, kukho yokudla cysts sezintso nga ukunciphisa ingozi yokuba iimpawu ezithile izifo. Izinto ezingundoqo sifo kufuneka iquke:

• ukwanda sezintso;
• utshintsho umchamo;
• ayanda;
• uhambo rhoqo ukuya kwigumbi langasese ngexesha ebusuku;
• ubuhlungu obungabangeli mdla kwaye gqolo kummandla empontshwa;
• ubunzima ukuchama;
• uxinzelelo yegazi eyonyukileyo.

cyst sezintso: yokudla kunye nonyango

Kwezinye iimeko, ukutya esiwabelwe kidney cyst? Izithintelo kwi ekutyeni kule ngezifo akusoloko efunekayo. Ukuba Ithumba akuthethi ukuba ukunyhashwa imisebenzi ngokwamalungu kwaye akafuni ukuzibonakalisa, ukutya yomguli ingaba rhoqo. Noko ke, ukutya ngexesha elinye kufuneka esinengqiqo sempilweni.

Ukuba sifo kunye neempawu ezingemnandi kwaye ibangela ukunyuka koxinzelelo lwegazi, nokudumba, nasisihlo of insufficiency esingapheliyo kwezintso, azotemia, ukuphazamiseka kwamanzi-electrolyte ukungalingani, nephrotic syndrome, oko kufuna ukuba kugcinwe ukutya engqongqo.

Kwezinye iimeko, ukutya

Yeyiphi otya ngayo cyst kwi kidney onyulwe? Nesi sifo ifuna ukuthobela zonke izindululo ingcali. Njengoko ngokuba ekudleni, oogqirha bacebisa inani ukutya 7. Eli gunya ijolise ekunciphiseni imithwalo umthwalo emagxeni nezintso.

Ukongeza, ukutya ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi, ukuphucula iinkqubo ezinxulumene kukhuthaza iikhompawundi nitrogen kunye nezinye ityhefu ezinako ukuba ndikwazi egazini eyayichasene kwemisebenzi ngokwamalungu kunye nenkqubo womchamo.

Okwangoku kukho iintlobo ezininzi nombolo itheyibhile 7. Xa ukudla oyimisele cyst kwezintso zonke iimpawu kunye nezifo ezithi zenzeke umzimba umguli. Uluhlu №7 - ukutya, nto leyo yenzelwe abo bangenazo ezimbi bomntwana ezinxulumene nomsebenzi nabasemagunyeni.

Ukudla ikuvumela ukuba ukudala iimeko azivumi ukuba i recovery ekuqaleni kwinkqubo arhabaxa. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba sifo, kwenzeka ngaphandle iimpawu ezicacileyo, pyelonephritis kuvamise. Ukongeza, ukutya kwandisa ukusebenza konyango, kuphucula ukuhamba umchamo kwaye akubangeli komzimba.

imigaqo

Ngubani na ekudleni ukuba kidney cyst? Sample menu angenza isazi. Kodwa ngokubanzi, kufuneka balandele imigaqo ethile. Phakathi kwabo:

• isixa ityuwa kuyimfuneko ukuba ziyakwehlisa ngokubonakalayo: hayi ngaphezulu kwe-5 grams ngosuku;
• ngosuku adle hayi ngaphezulu kwe iilitha 1.5 kolwelo;
• akufuneki kakhulu ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa carbohydrate, amafutha kunye neeproteni - Inani labo kufuneka ingadluli mmiselo ukusebenza komzimba;
• Akuvunyelwe ukuba ukusebenzisa izinto ezahlukeneyo extractive ezifana colorants, kwisigcinakaliso, iziqholo kunye njalo-njalo;
• ukutya kufuneka natyetyiswa iivithamini;
• amandla kufuneka iqhezu, amaxesha ubuncinane 5 ngemini;
• Iimveliso okupheka inqubo inokuba nomahluko;
• Ukuthathwa caloric kuba umele ukuba abe ngaphezulu kwe-2400 kcal.

Into engavumelekanga

Ukuyeka yokudla cysts kwi izintso? Menu kufuneka ilungiswe kuthathelwa ingqalelo into yokuba ezinye iimveliso nesi sifo abavumelekanga. Ezi kufuneka iquke:

• Black kunye nesonka eqhelekileyo;
• imveliso Sausage;
• iimveliso eziqulathe eninzi ityuwa;
• inyama okunamafutha;
• awafanele;
• uyawathanda, intlanzi kunye nenyama broths;
• cheese anetyuwa;
• iimbotyi;
• zifakwa kunye imifuno enkonkxiweyo;
• amanzi mineral;
• eyakhiwe ukudla;
• utywala;
• ikofu kakhokho;
• chocolate.

ukuba avunyelwe

Yintoni ekudleni ukuba kidney cyst? Ebangela kunye nonyango esi sifo emiselwe ngugqirha khona. Ukuba eyabelwe ukutya, isigulana kwisidlo sakho kufuneka sibandakanye:

• protein-free isonka;
• ezingenatyuwa, nenavaristye isuphu, yaphekwa umhluzi wemifuno;
• Kwiiveki ezimbini zokuqala kufuneka ngcathu inyama, ngoko ungadibanisa imveliso ekudleni kwakho ngezixa ezincinane;
• iziqhamo;
• fish ezinqinileyo;
• ubisi kunye neemveliso zobisi;
• akukho ngaphezu iqanda elinye emini;
• tea amandla;
• iintlobo ezingenatyuwa samasi;
• iintlobo ngeentlobo cereals.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba itafile zokudla ezifana kuphela sisiqalo kwinkqubo lokususa nge- ngenzuzo yokudla. Kufuneka wenze ntoni emva kokuba ukususwa cysts kwi kwizintso? Diet emva kotyando ukunceda ukuphucula inkqubo wokuchama nokunciphisa kakhulu umthwalo ngabasemagunyeni.

Yintoni № itheyibhile 7A

Uluhlu 7a № - ukudla wabelwa xa cyst sezintso ukuba sifo kunye zomzimba oyingozi. Kulo mzekelo, amandla i menu esezantsi-protini. Injongo yale ukudla kukunciphisa umthwalo nezintso, kwakunye nokususwa kwe initrogen kunye nezinye ityhefu. Imithetho jikelele ukudla okunjalo ifanele ukubandakanya oku kulandelayo:

• Salt-free menu.
• Ukutya kufuneka kube phantsi-protein okanye protini-free. Kulo mzekelo, kukho ukulinganiselwa engqongqo. Wavumela ukusetyenziswa ngosuku hayi ngaphezulu kwe-25% of imfuneko ngemihla weeproteni yezilwanyana. Kulo mzekelo, lo mthombo ukutya ebalulekileyo asidi acid.
• Ngokuba bengcamle likwabhekisela lokutya uvumelekile ukuba ongeze izitya ibithuthwa imifuno, lemons kunye solezameniteley.
• Adla kufuneka iqulunqwe zokutya esezantsi-protini.
• Table 7a № wabelwe ixesha kancinane ixesha - akukho ngaphezu kweentsuku ezingama-20. Ukuba isigulane lifinyele azotemia, koko wathunyelwa ukutya ngakumbi engashiyi. Le menyu kuvunyelwene itheyibhile inombolo 7b. Kule meko kungenzeka ukuba kwandiswe protein ukutya ukusuka grams-20 ukuya kwezingama-40 ngosuku.
• Ukutya kufuneka kube malunga-4 ukuya kwezi-5 imini.
• Ebusuku uyakwazi ningadli ngaphezulu kwe-½ selitha bolwelo.
• Ngaphandle ukusuka ukutya ekucetyiswa intlanzi kunye nenyama naluphi na uhlobo, ityuwa, iimbotyi kunye extractives.
• Ukudla mayingagqithi 2200 kcal.

Yintoni 7b inombolo yokudla

Diet for cysts kwi kidney abasetyhini kunye namadoda akukho ezahlukeneyo. Table 7b № eyabelwe bonke abo ukusilela ezinganyangekiyo kwezintso emsebenzini, kwakunye emva azotemia № itheyibhile 7A. Injongo yale ukudla iyafana naleyo lowo wangaphambili. Umahluko siyifumana kwisixa protein ziphele. Imigaqo ezisisiseko isondlo, ngokutsho ukuba yokudla inombolo 7b, ifanele ukubandakanya oku kulandelayo:

• Isixa protein osetyenzisiweyo ngemini mayingagqithi 40 grams.
• 7b unikwe inombolo itafile ngomhla wama-20 emva kokuba 7A inombolo yokudla.
• Zonke izitya ziyacetyiswa ukuba ukupheka ingenatyuwa. Imini le nto ingasetyenziswa akukho grams ngaphezulu kwe-5.
• Yokudla kungahlanganisa intlanzi kunye nenyama, kodwa ke ambalwa. iimveliso ezifana ingasetyenziswa ngendlela okuphekiweyo.
• Ngokuphawulekayo ukunciphisa okanye kubekelwa bucala ezityiwa yeemveliso umgubo kunye nokutya okuziinkozo.
• Ulwelo Ungasebenzisa neelitha akukho ngaphezulu kwe 0.6 ngosuku.
• Inani ngokutya ngosuku - amaxesha 6.
• ngenzuzo Caloric - 2400 kcal.

Kakuhle eli inombolo itafile 7C

ukutya okunjalo benawo wabelwa abo kidney cyst wabonakala phezu imvelaphi yazo nephrotic syndrome. Injongo ukutya okunjalo ukuphelisa iiprotini izivuka, bemthoba amanqanaba cholesterol egazini, ekupheliseni nokudumba, kwakunye nokuhla kwiproteni idubule yi nezintso. Imigaqo ngokubanzi ukutya zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Ebusuku, ingasetyenziswa 0.8 ulwelo lira ezamahala.
• Nutrition kufuneka iqhezu. Inani izidlo - amaxesha ama-5 ubuncinane.
• Usuku uvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ngaphezu kwe-2 grams yetyuwa.
• Kufuneka ukunciphisa carbohydrate kunye extractives apha ekutyeni.
• Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise iimveliso natyetyiswa arhente lipotropic ezifana methionine, fatty polyunsaturated njalo njalo.
• Isixa iiprothini ekutyeni kufuneka ibe nkulu kunesiqhelo.
• ngenzuzo Caloric - 2800 kcal.

7r inombolo Table

Kukho kwakhona 7r inombolo yokudla. It wabelwe kunye insufficiency terminal sezintso. Ngelo xesha isigulana phezu dialysis. Imigaqo ezisisiseko 7r Inombolo yokutya:

• protein ekudleni - hayi ngaphezulu kwe-60 grams ngemini.
• Free cerebrospinal - hayi ngaphezulu kwe iilitha 0.7.
• Salt - ngaphantsi kwe grams 2 ngosuku.
• Ngaphandle evela ukutya ukudla okune potassium.
• Ukutya kufuneka bacebe iivithamini.
• iimveliso unyango Ubushushu - ukupheka.
• Editing amaxesha ukuya ku-6 ngosuku, iqhezu.
• Ukudla - 3,000 calories.

Ekupheleni

Kudla wabeka ukutya emva kokuba ukususwa cysts kwi kwizintso. Eli gunya ivumela umzimba ukuze achache ngokukhawuleza emva kotyando. Ukuba isigulane wafumana cyst, ngoko ke kufuneka bangenele uviwo ngokucokisekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba thumba aluchaphazeli imisebenzi igunya.