Xa kutyalwa iClematis? Ukutyala ekwindla nakusentwasahlobo kukhethwa

I-Clematis iyisityalo esilungileyo esingapheliyo. Inokutsalwa kwindawo engunaphakade entwasahlobo, ekwindla. Ehlobo bahluma ngeprogram evaliweyo yokucoca. Ukutshala ekwindla kuthathwa njengona nto ibhetele. NgoSeptemba-Oktobha, isityalo siya kulungelelanisa.

Umgama phakathi kweetyala kufuneka ube yi-1.5-2 mitha, ukususela kamva baya kukhula. Izimbiza kufuneka zicatshulwe kakhulu kwaye zizaliswe kakuhle kunye nomhlaba ocebileyo kunye nezondlo. Emva koko, izityalo zikhula endaweni enye iminyaka emininzi. Kulo lonke ixesha uya kufumana izinto eziyimfuneko ekukhuleni nasekugqumeni ukusuka emhadini wokungena. Ngako oko, lwenziwa ngobunzima be-60X60X60 cm. Ngezantsi, umjelo ngendlela yezitena eziphukileyo kuthunyelwa kwisithuba se-10 cm, ibhakethi enye yesanti kunye ne-humus ifakwa. Ukongezelela kwiimveliso zendalo, kuyimfuneko kunye kunye nezamaminerali. Emva koko i-clematis iya kukhula kakuhle kwaye ihle. Ukutshala ekwindla kuthetha ukongeza iigramu ezingama-70 ze-nitrophosphine okanye i-superphosphate kunye neglasi ye-ash ash. Ukucoca izichumisi azitshitshiswe ingcambu, zidinga ifosholo elungileyo exutywe ngesanti kunye ne-humus. Umgodi uchithe amanzi aneleyo, ungeze ii-bhakethi ezintathu.

Ukuthetha malunga nokuba kunokwenzeka yini ukuhlawulela i-clematis, kufuneka kuthiwa oku kwenziwa ngokukodwa ekuwa. Nangona kunye nenkqubo yeengcambu evaliweyo, izityalo zingatyalwa ukususela phakathi koMeyi ukuya ku-Oktobha.

Ngoku ungatshala izityalo. Ukuba kuthengwa kwiimarike okanye kwisitorethi kwaye banesistim seengcambu esivaliweyo, iipakethi zivulwa ngokucokisekileyo ngejezi, kwaye emva koko isityalo sityalwe kunye ne-clod yomhlaba. Ukuba isithombo esinezimpande ezivulekile, ngoko ngaphambi kokutshala, zifakwe kwisityambo esincinci. Yenziwe kwi-mullein kunye nodongwe, ithathwa ngokulinganayo. Yiloo ndlela ufanele ukutshala ngayo i-clematis. Ukutshala izityalo zekwindla nge-1-2 buds ziza kuba neziphumo ezilungileyo. Intso ephantsi ingcwatyelwe emhlabathini ngo-7 cm. Kwaye ehlotyeni, iingcambu ziya kukhuselwa ekugqithiseni, kwaye ebusika - kubushushu.

Emva kokuba sele sele ihlile kwi-0 ° C, ngaphezu kwe-seedling, kuyimfuneko ukuthulula isiqithi sehlabathi elikhanyayo okanye i-peat enokuphakama kwe-12 cm, kwaye ufake amaqabunga phezulu. Ngentwasahlobo, umhlaba kufuneka ulungiswe ngendlela ejikeleze isithombo esakha umgobo wokunkcenkceshela. Ukucoca kwi-dacha kwanda ngobubanzi nangaphezulu, iziseko zesebe zifakwa zonke iimitha ezi-1-1.5 kunye nobude beemitha ezimbini. Phakathi kwabo 5-7 imiqolo yocingo inxeba.

Ukuba utshala i-clematis ecaleni kwintambo engavumelekanga okanye ukucima i-mesh, koko ekugqibeleni kuya kubakhokelela. Kuvela umcengezi weentyatyambo ezintle, apho i-clematis iya kuqala ukukhawuleza. Ukutyala ekwindla akulungiseleli ukulungisa isityalo kwenkxaso. Ngokuphambene noko, libekwe phantsi ukuze kube nobusika obuhle. Izityalo ezikhangeleka kakhulu ezityalwe kufuphi ne-arch. Ngentwasahlobo baya kuqalisa ekukhuleni, baya kuguqula kwaye benze umsebenzi omhle wobugcisa belizwe.

Ukuphendula umbuzo othi xa kunokwenzeka ukutshala i-clematis, kufuneka kuthiwe kungcono ukwenza oku kusuka phakathi ukuya ekupheleni kwe-Oktobha. Nangona kunjalo, izityalo ezineenkqubo zengcambu ezivaliweyo zingatshintshwa entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, kodwa kungekhona ekushiseni. Emva kokutyala, isityalo kufuneka sihlanganiswe ngamaphephandaba okanye nge-nonwovens.