Ubuhle obuhle be-orchids: ukunakekelwa ekhaya. Phalaenopsis

Ezinye zeentyatyambo ezihle kakhulu zibhekwa njengama-orchids. Kwiimeko zendawo yokuhlala yesiqhelo, i-cymbidiums, i-cattleyas, i-dendrobiums kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, i-chic phalaenopsis ikhula kakuhle kwaye ihluma kakhulu. Olu hlobo lokugqibela luye lwafumana ukuthandwa ngenxa yobomi babo obude, ukungabikho kwexesha lokuphumla kunye nokubonakala okukhangayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwintyatyambo yasekhaya ifana nezilwanyana ezifana ne-phalaenopsis iLuddemana, i-phalaenopsis i-hybrid, i-F. imnandi, kunye ne-pink. "Ubusuku bombhobhokazi" bekwaziwa ngokubanzi ngeentyantyambo eziqaqambileyo kunye neziqhakazile, zifikelela ububanzi be-5 cm, umbala wezinto ezinokuhluka ukusuka kumhlophe ukuya kwi-lilac. Kwi-peduncle ivula iintlobo ezili-15 ezinjalo. Ukuze uphumelele ekukhuleni ubuhle obukhulu, imithetho yokubaluleka kufuneka ifundwe. Kule nqaku, siza kujonga i-orchids - ukunakekelwa ekhaya. I-Phalaenopsis ikhangeleka ngaphandle, elula kumxholo wayo kwaye oku kuyanqandwa kakhulu ngabalimi abaninzi bezityalo. Eneneni, ukulima kwesi ntyatyambo akunzima kakhulu.

Yintoni efunekayo ukuze sikhule ngokukhawuleza kwaye siqhakaze i-orchids? Ukunyamekela ekhaya

I-Phalaenopsis iya kuziva ikhulu xa iimeko ezifanelekileyo zenzeke. Zeziphi na? Ubuninzi obusondeleyo kwendalo. Xa kuthengwa isityalo, kuyinqwenela ukunika indawo kuyo kwintshona okanye kwintshona yewindow. Ukuba unenjongo yokuyigcina kude nomthombo wobume bendalo, kufuneka unakekele i-phytolamp. Khumbula ukuba ubude bosuku lokukhanya kufuneka libe ubuncinane ubuncinane iiyure eziyi-14. I-Phalaenopsis orchid ekhaya idinga ukugcina ukushisa malunga ne-25 ° C ehlobo kunye no-16 ° C (18 ° C) ebusika. Ukukhawuleza kwemifuno kuyimfuneko ukudala umahluko phakathi kwamanzi nobushushu obubushushu buka-3 ° C.

Ngoku xelela ukuba ungayinisela njani iphalaenopsis orchid . Ukuhlanjululwa kwe-substrate kunokwenzeka ngeendlela ezimbini: ukusuka ekutheni ukuthambisa, nge-top tank, okanye ngokufaka imbiza kwindawo yokuhlamba amanzi. Zombini iindlela zilungele indlela yabo: ngexesha lokuphumla lifuna ukutyhala ientyatyambo ngendlela edibeneyo, kwaye ngexesha leentyantyambo, ukusuka ekutheni, ukuze kuphazamise isityalo kwakhona. Phakathi kokumisa, i-substrate ebhodweni kufuneka iphele. Xa ukunyusa ngokugqithiseleyo kwandisa umngcipheko wokubola kweengcambu nokufa kwesityalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuthathwa njengesiqhelo ukuphucula i-orchid kanye ngeveki. Ukunisela i-phalaenopsis, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa i-non-cold (kufika kwi-28 ° C), ithambileyo, imile okanye i-distilled water. Kufuneka uchithe amaqabunga e- orchid. Ukunyamekela ekhaya: i- phalaenopsis idinga ukunyuka kwamaqabunga rhoqo usebenzisa i-spray. Le nkqubo yenziwa ekuseni, isebenzisa amanzi kwindawo yokushisa. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kuyimfuneko ukupakisha isityalo ngokucokisekileyo, ukuzama ukuwa kwi-flower orchid.

Ukunyamekela ekhaya. I-Phalaenopsis: iimpawu zomxholo

Kuba esi sityalo sidinga i-primer ekhethekileyo enobungakanani obuninzi bokugcina amanzi kunye nexesha elifanayo lomoya (i-moss, iziqwenga zamagxolo, njl.). I-substrate enjalo ye-orchids ingathengwa nayiphi na ivenkile yeentyatyambo. Ukutshintshwa kwephalaenopsis kunconywa yonke iminyaka embalwa (iminyaka emithathu okanye emine). Kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe le nkqubo kwithuba lentsasa, xa isityalo singaqhakaza.

I-phalaenopsis, kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe ibhokhwe elungileyo - kufuneka ibe yinto ecacileyo, ekubeni iingcambu ze-orchids zithatha inxaxheba kwiinkqubo ze-photosynthesis. Xa utshintshile, ususe ngokucophelela abafileyo, izimpande endala kwaye uzihlambulule kwi-substrate endala. Kwakhona, i-orchid idinga ukondliwa, ngenxa yoko kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa izichumisi ezikhethekileyo. Zenziwe ngexesha leentyantyambo, ehlobo - kabini kwinyanga, ekwindla nasebusika kanye, ngelixa linciphisa uxinzelelo kabini.