"War Noxolo": abalinganiswa. "War Noxolo": iimpawu abalinganiswa abaphambili

Xa inoveli yakhe, uTolstoy wapeyinta inani loonobumba. Umbhali akulolize yi inkcazelo eneenkcukacha abalinganiswa. "War Noxolo" - inoveli apho abalinganiswa etsomo ezenza izindlu yonke amanene phezulu, umfundi kubonisa abantu ababephila ngexesha Napoleonic Wars. In "War Noxolo", sibona umoya Russian, iimpawu zezwe, iziganeko zembali, lifana ixesha eli 18 - kwenkulungwane ye-19. Nobukhulu umphefumlo Russian kuboniswa ngasemva kwezi ziganeko.

Ukuba wenza uluhlu zabalinganiswa ( "War Noxolo"), ufumana abalinganiswa malunga 550-600 kuphela. Noko ke, asingabo bonke Kubalulekile ukuba ibali. "War Noxolo" - inoveli, abalinganiswa nabanako ukwahlulelana ngokwamaqela amathathu eziphambili: abalinganiswa ezinkulu, engephi nje ezikhankanywe kwisicatshulwa. Kukho phakathi kwabo bobabini abalinganiswa etsomo nembali, kunye nabalinganiswa ukuba babe AMAGQABAZA ▸ phakathi bume zombhali. Eli nqaku liza kunika abalinganiswa abaphambili. "War Noxolo" - umsebenzi apho usapho ichazwe ngokwenkcukacha Rostov. Ngoko ke masiqale nayo.

Iikulya Andreyevich Rostov

Le grafu ukuba wayenabantwana ezine: uPetros, Nicholas, Ukholo Natasha. Iikulya Andreyevich - umntu onesisa gqitha dobronravny owayethanda ubomi. Ngenxa nesisa bakhe obuninzi kwakhokelela nokumosha. Rostov - uyise onothando kunye nendoda. Yena ngumququzeleli kakuhle imisitho kunye iibhola. Kodwa ke ubomi ngomlinganiselo omkhulu, kwakunye amajoni ababuleweyo uncedo lokungazingci nokuchithakala evela eMoscow Russian ukwenzakaliswa kuye ngesibetho esibulalayo. Isazela lonke ixesha utyiwa iikulya Andreyevich ngenxa yentlupheko ezayo nentsapho yakhe, kodwa yena akazange enze nto nabo. Emva kokufa Petya, unyana wakhe omncinane, i Earl wabonakala ezaphukileyo, kodwa perked xa belungiselela umtshato Pierre Pierre and Natasha. Bala Rostov iyafa emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa utshatile aba balinganiswa. "War Noxolo" (Tolstoy) - umsebenzi apho kwase hero kuba mkhulu iikulya Andreyevich zikaTolstoy.

Natalia Rostova (umfazi iikulya Andreyevich)

Lo mfazi nyaka-45 ubudala, lo umfazi Rostov kunye nomama wabantwana abane, ukuba ezinye Oriental iimpawu. Abanye ithathwa ugxininiso degree kunye iyalibala kuyo njengoko ukuthembeka, kunye nokubaluleka okuphezulu intsapho yakhe. Noko ke, isizathu lokwenene oku ilele ngohlobo imeko buthathaka kwaye ndidiniwe emzimbeni ngenxa nokuzalwa neenzame wabeka kungena kwimfundo yabantwana. Natalia uthanda usapho kunye nabantwana, ngoko ke phantse kuziswa ukuba sikhumbule iindaba ukufa Petit kaThixo. Sisidwangube Rostov, njengoko iikulya Andreyevich, wayemthanda obutofotofo yaye bafuna ukuba zonke ukuzalisekisa odolo zazo. Kuyo ungafumana iimpawu uninakhulu zikaTolstoy - Pelageya Nikolayevna.

UNikolai Rostov

Le ubhalo - unyana iikulya Andreyevich. Ngunyana onothando umzalwana, iimbeko usapho, kodwa kwangaxeshanye bakhonza ngokuthembeka emkhosini, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu kwaye ebalulekileyo kwabalinganiswa yakhe. Idla bubonakala amanye amajoni intsapho yesibini. Nangona uNicholas wayesele uthando ixesha elide, Sonya, umzala wakhe, nangoku ukutshata ekupheleni kwinoveli kuMariya Bolkonskaya. UNikolay Rostov - umntu ezingenamandla kakhulu, kunye "evulekileyo ibinzana elithi" kunye iinwele olugobileyo. uthando lwakhe umlawuli Russian nobuthandazwe zange engasanxilanga. Emva kokutyhutyha ubunzima emfazwe, uNicholas uba hussar bame ngamakroti. Yena umhlala phantsi emva iikulya Andreyevich kokufa ukwenzela ukuphucula imeko yemali yentsapho, uhlawule ityala yaye ekugqibeleni abe ngumyeni emfazini wakhe. UTolstoy lo mlinganiswa lunikelwa kwase kayise wakhe. Njengoko sele waqaphela ubukho AMAGQABAZA ▸ ezininzi amaqhawe iphawulwa inkqubo zabalinganiswa. "War Noxolo" - umsebenzi apho indlela yezikhulu elimelwe iimpawu intsapho Tolstoy, nto leyo yaba Count.

Natasha Rostova

Le ntombi Rostov. neemvakalelo kakhulu yaye intombazana odlamkileyo lowo ingqalelo ugly, kodwa enomtsalane akhuthazayo. Natasha ayikho smart kakhulu, kodwa kwangaxeshanye enobuchwepheshe, ngoko indlela ezilungileyo "Ndicinga abantu", imikhwa yabo abalinganiswa kunye nesimo. Lo mlinganiswa ngokungxama kakhulu, othambekele-umbingelelo. Yena ukudanisa entle kwaye sicula, nto leyo ke ngelo xesha luphawu ebalulekileyo intombazana besekhaya zezwe. Leo Tolstoy ngokuphindaphindiweyo igxininisa umgangatho olusisiseko Natasha - kufutshane ebantwini Russian. Yena ithathe ngamandla omoya besizwe kunye nenkcubeko Russian. Natasha uhlala kusemnandi, uthando, ulonwabo kunye okulungileyo, kodwa emva kwethutyana intombazana ujongene le nyaniso ikrakra. Amagalelo wekamva, yaye amava intliziyo le umlinganiswa umntu omdala ize inikezele luthando lokwenene indoda yakhe, uPierre Bezukhov. Imbali savuka umphefumlo Natasha ufanelwe imbeko. Waqalisa ukuya ecaweni kanye waba lixhoba olukuhlayo lobuxoki. Natasha - yinto umfanekiso ngokuhlangeneyo, kukho umatshini apho wenza njengoko intombi Tolstoy, Tatiana Andreevna Kuzminska nodadewabo (umfazi yombhali) - The sisidwangube.

vera Rostova

Le ubhalo - intombi le Rostov ( "War Noxolo"). Makhe abalinganiswa wadala ngumbhali, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zabalinganiswa. Ukholo, umzekelo, wayedume engqongqo-nye ayoyakho awungeni ndawo, bakhe nangona izimvo ngokungenasheyi, nto leyo ke yenza ekuhlaleni. Umama wakhe, ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwayo, hayi wayeyoliswa kakhulu, kwaye wayibona UVera, ngokufuthi khona ukuze bonke. kamva Le ntombazana waba ngumfazi Borisa Drubetskogo. Kwase ye Heroine - udade umfazi ka-Leo Tolstoy (Elizabeth Bears).

Peter Rostov

Nyana le Rostov, wayeseyinkwenkwe. UPetros, ukhule, ndandizama ukuba ulutsha ukuya emfazweni, nokugcina abazali bakhe abakwazanga. Wawaphepha phantsi kogcino ichazwa Denisova butho. Ekulweni yokuqala wambulala ke uPetros, abakwazi ukuba imfazwe. wawisa kakhulu phantsi, unyana oyintanda ezisixhenxe ukufa.

sleepyhead

Le Heroine sithi inkcazelo abalinganiswa ( "War Noxolo"), ukubayinxalenye kusapho Rostovs. Sonia, intombazana wazifela entle, kuza nomtshana Ile Andreevichu waza waphila ubomi bakhe bonke phantsi kophahla lwakhe. Uthando ku Nicholas waba esibulalayo kuye, ekubeni nako ukutshata naye. Natalia Rostova, lo sisidwangube ubudala ngale umtshato, kuba abaza othandekayo. Sonia weza igobe ukwala Dolokhov kunye isibindi angathanda ubomi bakhe bonke kuphela Nicholas, bamkhulula ngexesha elinye ukusuka sithembiso kuye. Ichithela bonke ubomi bakhe ukhathalelo Nikolaya Rostova, kunye sisidwangube endala.

Kwase lo mlinganiswa - Tatyana Aleksandrovna Ergolskaya, yesibini umzala umakazi yombhali.

Hayi nje Rostov ukusebenza - abalinganiswa abaphambili. "War Noxolo" - inoveli apho indima enkulu nayo nomkhaya Bolkonsky.

UNikolai Andreyevich Bolkonsky

Lo ungasekhoyo nguyise Andreya Bolkonskogo, i-jikelele-in-oyintloko ngaphambili, kule enye - ". UKumkani Prussia" Prince, yenze iimina igama elithi kwi kuluntu Russian phezulu, Yena esebenzayo ngokwentlalo, inomthetho uyise, pedantic, i inkosi osisilumko ngelifa. Ngokwangaphandle, le ndoda ezinqinileyo endala kunye iintshiyi zaziya eyayijinga phezu kwamehlo clever lihlaba, emhlophe intsi olungumgubo. UNikolai Andreyevich akazange ungathanda ukubonisa iimvakalelo zabo, ukuba intombi yakhe oyintanda nonyana. Lowo uvelisa uMariya njalo ongunogqwashu. Prince Nicholas, ihleli kwilifa lakhe, elandela iziganeko ezenzeka kweli lizwe, yaye nje ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe iba ingcamango kwisikali imfazwe uNapoleon Russian. UNikolai Sergeyevich Volkonsky, uyisemkhulu zombhali, yaba kwase ngayo le nkosana.

Andrey Bolkonsky

Le unyana UNikolai Andreyevich. Yena namabhongo, njengoyise, yebinzana iimvakalelo reserved, kodwa wayeyoliswa kakhulu udade yakhe noyise. Andrew utshate Lisa, "Nkosazana encinane." Kwafuneka umsebenzi ngempumelelo yasemkhosini. Andrey philosophizing lukhulu intsingiselo yobomi, imeko umoya wakhe. Nguye eyofuna ngokuqhubekayo. In Natasha Rostova emva kokufa umfazi wakhe, wafumana ithemba yena, ngenxa yokuba wabona yokwenene, hayi fake, ngathi kuluntu wempangelo, intombazana, ngoko uthando kunye naye. Ukwenza le heroin, kwanyanzeleka ukuba aye kwamanye amazwe ngenxa unyango, yaba uvavanyo iimvakalelo zabo. Wedding ekupheleni akuphumelelanga. Andrew yemka yaya kulwa uNapoleon, apho yena uhlatywe kakhulu, wafa ngenxa yoko. Ngaphambi imihla yakhe emva kwexesha Natasha wamnyamekela devotedly kuye.

Mary Bolkonskaya

Lo dade Andrei kaThixo, intombi ka-Prince Nicholas. Yena nokuthantamisa kakhulu, umphefumlo embi kodwa okulungileyo kwaye esisityebi kunene. ukuzinikela kwakhe unqulo kuba abaninzi ngumzekelo wobulali kunye Dobronravov. UMariya uthanda memorably uyise badla pester yakhe anyeliswe kunye ekubuza. Le ntombazana bayamthanda umzalwana wakhe. Uye wavuma kwangoko Natasha njenge umolokazana kwixesha elizayo, xa kwabonakala ukuba bathathe yayo Andrew. UMariya, emva bonke ubunzima utshata UNikolai Rostov.

umatshini wayo uMariya Nikolaevna Volkonskaya, unina Tolstoy.

Per Bezuhov (Peter K.)

Abalinganiswa abaphambili yenoveli "War Noxolo" zaziya abazukudwelisa ngokupheleleyo, ngaphandle ukukhankanya uPierre Pierre. Lo mlinganiswa idlala indima enkulu kulo msebenzi. Wakrota eninzi iintlungu kunye nomenzakalo, abe nesimo entle nelungileyo. wayeyoliswa kakhulu Pierre ngokwakhe Tolstoy. Pierre anayo, njengomhlobo Andreya Bolkonskogo, ephendulayo kwaye sizibophelele. Nangona agile, akuzange phantsi impumlo yakhe, Pierre ayikhange ukumthemba abantu musa bacaphuke. Ishade Natasha, ekugqibeleni wafumana ulonwabo, nobabalo, amkhumbula nomfazi wakhe wokuqala, uHelen. Xa imveliso ekupheleni kumnqweno wakhe ukutshintsha ngokuphawulekayo iziseko Russian kwezopolitiko, bevela kude, unako ndiyaqonda isimo Pierre Decembrists.

Ezi abalinganiswa abaphambili. "War Noxolo" - inoveli apho indima enkulu kakhulu abantu zembali ezifana Kutuzov kunye uNapoleon, kwakunye namanye abaziintloko. Thaca kunye namanye amaqela asekuhlaleni, ukongeza zasebukhosini (abarhwebi, abathengisi bempahla, abalimi, umkhosi). Uluhlu loonobumba ( "War Noxolo") kuhle kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi wethu - ukuqwalasela kuphela abalinganiswa abaphambili.