Yintoni zezwe? Concept nenkcazo (ngokususela inoveli "War Noxolo")

zezwe kwinoveli "Imfazwe Noxolo" - enye nezihloko ezingundoqo ekufundeni lo amaqhawe. Ngapha koko, yinto yinxalenye iziganeko. Xa wesiqalo ngulo kakhulu ngokucacileyo iimpawu ezibonakalayo engundoqo ye baphambili, ngubani na abameli bakhe. Kwaye ekugqibeleni, elingathanga nayo inxaxheba kuphuhliso sebali.

iimpawu ngokubanzi

zezwe kwinoveli ithatha indawo ephambili. Nje kwenzeka ukuba eli bali liqala kunye naye. salon ahlukile omnye wabalinganiswa uba uhlobo scene. Wayejongene izinto, izimvo, iingcinga, abanumzana, ekukhoyo kuzo abo baphambili kunye nemisebenzi yaloo mntu: Prince Andrew Bolkonsky kunye Per Bezuhov. Kwaye ke umfundi nangoko kuphakamisa umbuzo: yintoni na uluntu zehlabathi, emi abadumileyo kangaka kwinoveli?

Umbhali uchaza ngokweenkcukacha ezinkulu yingqokelela yabantu, nibizwayo lo mbono. Ibonisa ukuba le nto ndiyibhalayo abameli begazi, leyo phantse bonke kuyabanda, abanekratshi, ukuqina awuthimba kuphela yeyokuzingca. Phantsi kwale mvelaphi, ukunyaniseka, ithetha, zizwana nobuhlobo Pierre, ukuhlonipheka kunye nesidima Prince uAndreya uhambo nangakumbi.

Inkcazelo ukuziphatha

Indawo ebalulekileyo kwizahluko yokuqala imveliso lidlala zezwe. "War Noxolo" - na inoveli yeqhawe. Kwaye ngoko ke psychology of abalinganiswa abaphambili omi phezu imvelaphi ngokubanzi. Kulo mzekelo, umfundi ubona umlinganiswa engundoqo engqongwe ngabameli imifuziselo izikhulu eliphezulu. Umbhali uchaza njengabantu kubonakala ukuba imfundo kakhulu, onesimilo, athobekile kwaye aluncedo. Ukuba babe nesimilo esihle kwaye kubonakala ukuba kulungile. Noko ke, umbhali kwenza kucace kwangoko: oku kuphela imbonakalo. Umzekelo, kwi inkcazelo Prince Vasily umbhali ubhale egxininisa ukuba ubuso bakhe bunjengelanga iikoma. Ngaloo ndlela, ngoko nangoko unika umfundi ukuba azi ukuba yonke into eyenzekayo kule ndlwana - engeyonyani ngokwemvelo.

Princess salon

Enye ummeli Upper Light, uAnna Pavlovna Scherer, uvelisa malunga umbono ofanayo. Nangona okokuqala kubonakala ukuba kwakha nobuhlobo kakhulu entle natured. Kodwa ngenxa yokuba ngendlela edibana ngayo Pierre, umfundi ecinga ukuba ububele bakhe kunye usizo ukuba ngeminwe. Enyanisweni, lo mfazi ubakhathalele kuphela malunga beneentloni, kudaleka kwikhebhini yakhe. Bahlanganisana uluntu wakhe wempangelo kufuneka baziphathe ngokungqongqo ngokwesiko lusekiwe. Kwaye abo ubambe ngenye indlela, oko akakhethi. Pierre onobuganga ngqo yaye kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukubonisa iingcamango zabo kunokuba ebangela kanye ingqumbo yakhe.

nabakhulu Petersburg

zezwe, emelwe kwinoveli, uhlala imizi ezimbini eziphambili: Moscow St Petersburg. Basebukhosini kwemali eyinkunzi Northern ikakhulu echitha ixesha lakhe ukutyelela iibhola, namatheko, abazifica kwezinye iintsizi. Noko ke, umbhali we sengqondo esibi kakhulu ngayo aba bantu ngenxa echwayithile lwangaphandle kunye nokuhleka ifihliweyo silwa, ukuqina nekratshi. Nayiphi ebonakalisa iimvakalelo phakathi kwabo kungakhuthazwayo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, lonke impilo iyaqhubeka ecaleni komyalelo ezicwangcisiweyo, ukuphambuka kuyo ayinqweneleki kakhulu.

ebonakalisa iimvakalelo, Ukuvakalisa izimvo kunye nokubambana nokugxekwa. Apha musa aqonde, ubuhle ngokomoya bangaphakathi. Ke, phezu koko, kubaluleke kakhulu isilungiseleli seglosi zala maxesha. Umzekelo prime ongumfanekiso elen Bezuhovoy. Ngokwangaphandle, ukuba limnandi kakhulu kwaye yayintle, kodwa enyanisweni akukho umntu ngendlela yokuziphatha. Ngoko ayimangalisi into yokuba Pierre ngokukhawuleza kuba waphula: ukuba engcwengekileyo ngemvelo, yena angabi nako nazigqibo uhanahaniso yomfazi wayo.

eMoscow ngophakathi

Monde Russian capital umbhali uchaze novelwano olukhulu ifudumale. Kucelwa nithathele ingqalelo into ukwazi ilandelayo. Ekuqaleni, aba bantu ziyafana kakhulu yezikhulu metropolitan. Noko ke, kungekudala kakhulu icace phandle ukuba ngakumbi ngokunyanisekileyo, elungileyo-natured, ukunyaniseka kwaye kwakha nobuhlobo. Ngokubanzi, ukuba babe nesimilo esihle kakhulu, nangona ukuba umbhali walatha into iintsilelo zabo.

Inkcazelo zezwe eMoscow kufuneka kuqala ngokutsha lentsapho Rostov. Amalungu ayo zivulekile, banobubele, nobubele kwaye kwakha nobuhlobo. Baya kuba lula yaye ngqo kwi ngokubonakala iingcinga kunye neemvakalelo zabo, xa kuthelekiswa kwabanye basebukhosini. Ngoko ke, endala ukubala ochwayithileyo kakhulu kwaye enobubele. Ungena zonke iinkcukacha holide ezizayo, lufunda ngokwazisa le iimpawu umntu olungileyo-natured kakhulu ngqo. Oku ngoko nangoko ogqiba novelwano ngayo abafundi abaziva umahluko phakathi kwakhe kunye neendwendwe zakhe, Princess ekukruqulayo Sherer nezibilini zayo, apho yonke into prim yemizi kuphela kukuba ukuzalisa ngokusemthethweni.

Bolkonskis Family njengoko abameli ilungileyo yezikhulu

Iimpawu amaGrike akumgangatho ophezulu kule kwinoveli uyindumasi iza kuxhaswa isishwankathelo iintsapho baphambili. Ngenxa yokuba ngoonobumba zabo umbhali kuye eziqulethwe iimpawu ukuba ingqalelo ncono amaGrike akumgangatho ophezulu. Umzekelo, Bolkonskaya ubomi noko wodwa. Prince Andrew kuphela ngamaxesha ekukhanyeni. Kodwa ke umfundi kungekudala uyaqonda ukuba wenza uyabuncama lokuthobela kunye okusemthethweni eziyimfuneko.

Enyanisweni, yena ke kuk umphambukeli, nangona sonke, njengommeli ntsapho etyebileyo nolungileyo. Noko ke, nesikhulu akayithandi abantu ngeenxa zonke kuye, kuba uziva falseness kunye luhanahaniso kunxibelelwano lwabo. Ngoko ke kwaye izama imfazwe ukubaleka baphume uyadika kwezibonelelo, leyo yazaliswa utyelelo ingento, iibhola kunye namatheko. Lomqulu nje umthetheli phakathi namanye amalungu Petersburg basebukhosini.

Princess uMariya, udade wabo, bendiphila ubomi ngasese kakhulu. Ugcine iimpawu zazo intle umntu yokuziphatha. Kungenxa yoko le nto Itsala UNikolai Rostov, ngubani ekugqibeleni utshata naye kunokuba Sonia, apho waba uthando ukususela ebuntwaneni. Prince UNikolai Andreyevich yaba igosa lakomkhulu ubudala, owathi, nangona kakubi wayo, alondoloza isidima, ukuthembeka kunye nokuvuleka kwe igosa lakomkhulu. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto ke akaphenduli kwi izangqa lwenqila yeengcungcu ibe akaziva ihleli kwilifa lakhe, ngaphandle kokuba bahambe naphi na.

ekhaya Rostdvs

Aba bantu ke abameli ilungileyo ngabafo ixesha lemibuzo. Zahluke kakhulu ukusuka Bolkonskis kokubini nomlinganiswa kunye ebomini. Noko ke, besabelana balibambe onesidima yokuziphatha, ukungafihli, ububele, ukunyaniseka. I yangaphambili ngakumbi ivaliwe, ezinye i - evulekileyo, kufike abantu, lobuhlobo. Noko ke, akukho enye okanye enye ayilifaneli kungena yesiqhelo ingcamango zezwe.

RostoVs ukuhlonitshwa kunye nothando jikelele. It utyhila ngengqiqo yokuba ayizizo zonke kweemaleko phezulu prim kwaye abandayo njengoko iindwendwe esaluni ka Princess Scherer. Imifanekiso the ukubala omdala, umfazi wakhe, uSonia, a Natasha oselula, abazalwana bakhe - uNicholas noPetros - cute kakhulu nomtsalane. Kufuneka nje ukuthelekelela ukungafihli kunye ngqo. Noko ke, umbhali ufuna nkulu ukuboniswa esengqiqweni ubunyani, kwaye ichaza umda aba bantu, ebonisa ukuba nabo lemposiso. Umzekelo, UNikolai Rostov ulahlekelwa isixa esikhulu, yaye ngokubanzi ikhokelela emsindweni. Ukanti aba bantu mpawu ezinhle kunokuba ezimbi. Ngoko ke, umbhali yabo, kunye Bolkonsky, ukholelwa ukuba abameli ilungileyo yezikhulu.

A amagama ambalwa esiphelweni

Ngoko ke, umfanekiso ungunyana wabanumzana, kunye nendlela awayephila ngayo linikwa kwi kwinoveli ngokweenkcukacha, ecacileyo, kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - olusengqiqweni. Kulo mzekelo, khumbula ukuba uthi neTshawekazi laseYork bashiya ilifa zezwe: oko kukuthi, ngokwembono yakhe, luhlobo esiyintsika yale ke uluntu. Ngoko ke, xa wayebhekisela imveliso kufuneka zinikwe ingqalelo kakhulu kwesi sihloko.