Uncedo kwe Russian East Far

Far East iqulathe kwimimandla 8. Le mimandla kufuneka eninzi umahluko :. lweMozulu, yokuma, njl Zonke ezi mpawu baya baphenjelelwa ukukhululeka East Far. Izifundo eziphambili: Yakutia, Primorye, iyavuma, ena, Chukotka kunye Sakhalin. Ezincinci ngobukhulu unguye Amur kunye kwiNgingqi Ukuzilawula yamaYuda.

KwiJografi kukho into efana ilizwe ngokwasemzimbeni kunye neendawo. Le yunithi enkulu ngengingqi. Oku kuthetha nayiphi na inxalenye lizwekazi, apho zina- efanayo okanye ngokusengqiqweni esuka kwelinye ukuya kwelinye. ilizwe Geographic kuquka imimandla ngaphezu kummandla wejografi.

Makhe ukufunda ngokweenkcukacha komhlaba kunye nobume ye-East Far.

North-Eastern eSiberia

Enye amazwe nobume North-Eastern eSiberia. Imida yalo mmandla weza Yakutia, Chukotka kunye ummandla Magadan. North-Eastern eSiberia ngasentla yi- Sea Laptev, eMpuma Siberian kunye Chukchi. Ekubeni kumazantsi oLwandle Okhotsk. Le nxalenye inkulu, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba imilo isiqabu le-East Far.

North-Eastern eSiberia luphawulwa iintaba aphezulu zenze kummandla a uhlobo arc, efana zemidlalo yeqonga. Oku kuquka i Kolyma Highlands kunye Range Verkhoyansk. Le ntaba iphakamileyo ntaba, yade ecaleni kwimimandla yasempumalanga akumazantsi North-Eastern eSiberia. Kolyma Highlands ingxenye ibekwe kwingingqi Magadan. In Kolyma Highlands kukho izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo luncedo. Ezi ndawo iidipozithi abazizityebi yegolide nenkcenkce, kwakunye iintsimbi kunqabile emhlabeni. Ukongeza, iintlobo imithombo eshushu ibekwe kulo mmandla.

Ridge Suntar-Hayata: inkcazelo emfutshane

Suntar-Hayata intaba uluhlu yenye yeendima ezibalulekileyo yona ukukhululeka yaseRussia Far East. Kwakhona yinxalenye yabumba 'lemidlalo ". Le zintaba lithatha kumgama ozikilometa ukuya ku 450, yaye indawo yayo ephezulu umiselwa uphawu iimitha 2959. Ngaphezu kwama-200 macala onke. km Suntar-Hayata ubambe ezihambayo, yaye ezinye ezingama-800. km anazo iminyaka emininzi iqabaka kwakheka komhlaba. balo babulingana nesandla kwezinye iindawo besukelana 8 m.

North-Eastern eSiberia: i Range Verkhoyansk

Emide ntaba uhla ku North-Eastern eSiberia - Range Verkhoyansk. Iimpawu eFar East isiqabu kuba njengezingaphelelanga ukuba akukhangeli ngokwenkcukacha ngaphezulu kwe data. Verkhoyansk Ridge Wasolula ngobude ukuya km 1,200. ububanzi kwezinye iindawo ukuya ku-250 km. Intaba iincopho ezi ntaba lisingisa km-2 ngentla komgangatho wolwandle. Verkhoyansk intaba Uluhlu bobabo kummandla Yakutia.

Ridge Cherskogo

Nje ngezantsi kwe Range Verkhoyansk bahlala ezinkulu amanani ihewu. Ziquka Ridge Cherskogo. Ingongoma eliphezulu oko kubekwe phezu kwentaba Victory, nto leyo ufikelela umphakamo ka 3003 yeemitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. Chersky uluhlu esizigubungeleyo enye enesiqingatha kweekhilomitha eziliwaka, bathimba ummandla Magadan kunye Yakutia.

North-Eastern eSiberia: ephantsi yeKapa

iimpawu ukukhululeka East Far azikho kuphela ukuyilwa rock, kodwa emathafeni. E North-East eSiberia yokugqibela emibini. It Kolyma and Yana-Indigirka. Ndawonye bakha esesihlanjeni eSiberia umgxobhozo East, ekhuthaza amanqanaba asezantsi isiqabu kule ngingqi. Ubude avareji isusela ukusuka leemitha-50 ukuya 100 ngentla komgangatho wolwandle. Imozulu kulo mmandla Arctic, kwaye ummandla iphela North-Eastern eSiberia yahlulahlulwe kumathafa, hlathi kunye nendawo entlango arctic.

Primor

Far East Anceda ekuMmandla Primorsky yi-20% yasezithabazini, nto leyo imi kummandla kumzantsi Lake Khanka. Kukholelwa ukuba le ndawo yeyona unabantu abaninzi, hayi nje kuphela kweli kummandla Primorsky, kodwa kulo lonke East Far. Khanka plain singqongwe ziintaba Sikhote-Alin kunye sesiManchu. Imozulu apha, kwakunye lonke Primorye, elingenazo epholileyo. Umlambo sinzulu kwi ekuMmandla Primorsky - Ussuri, leyo uqala ukugeleza ukusuka kwamaxandeka iqhwa Iintaba. Indawo ephakeme kakhulu kwincopho Anik, sise kubude 1933 leemitha.

Features Sakhalin Territory

Far East Anceda Sakhalin kakhulu zimelwe akheke emaweni ukuphakama medium of. Kwaye entla siqithi esilawulwa amathafa kwabadlali. On Sakhalin kukho abaninzi 11 iindawo zoncedo ekhethiweyo. Schmidt peninsula luphawulwa kunxweme eweni, lwela ngasentla, kunye lwamawa ezintabeni 623 eemitha eliphezulu. Ukuze usingasiqithi ezantsi weentaba iba entilini North Sakhalin. ephezulu indawo yayo -. kunxweme 601 eemitha kumntla-mpuma Sakhalin secreted njenge subarea, Oqhayisayo Amachweba ezinkulu. Kunxweme olusentshona kweso siqithi isithabazi Zasebhofolo Sakhalin kwiiNtaba. ubude bawo - 630 km. Oluka iphantse komzantsi wesiqithi.

Kwinxalenye phakathi Sakhalin kubekwe tym-Poronay emathafeni, ngoko igama ngenxa imilambo tym kunye Poronai ecaleni kwayo kwakhiwa. Kwi-West Sakhalin Mountains oba esezantsi Susunai. Oku ise kumazantsi eli siqithi kwaye ubude ezimalunga ne-100 km ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi.

nangegxalaba Sakhalin ngasempumalanga East Sakhalin kwiiNtaba. Kule ndawo iquka Nabil Ridge loya Central uze ijika kumntla-Sakhalin Nama. Korsakov kule yethafa kwidolophu Korsakov. Plateau sele kumphezulu siziinduli ukuba zibe lwamawa ezincinane tyaba-igcwalisiwe. Imozulu on Sakhalin Island sele elingenazo ziingcathu.

Ena: isimo kunye neempawu

Le ukukhululeka East Far (ena) aquka ubukhulu becala kwimimandla yentaba. Ezi zinto zombini inkulu - East and Phakathi. Zintaba yokuzunguleza ezimbini kwezintathu kummandla ena. Kwezi ndawo yenziwe kakhulu ziintshukumo zenyikima, kukho iinyikima rhoqo. Oku kungenxa yokuba eKamchatka iyaqhubeka kuvuka. Ezinye iindawo zomhlaba, kutshanje ngakumbi owayesakuba ngaphantsi kwamanzi, ngoku phezulu kwaye baqhubeke intshukumo yazo phezulu.

Le nyikima elinamandla, ogama amandla ufikelela ukuya amanqaku 8, kwabhalwa kwinxalenye esempuma losingasiqithi. Ukuya kumbindi ngamandla iinyikima zomhlaba liye lancitshiswa amanqaku 6, kunye iingcangcazela olubuthathaka zenzeka kunxweme olusentshona. Apho ke kuqikelelwa kwi-5 amanqaku okanye ngaphantsi. E ena, qhubeka ukusebenza ezinye mlilo. Omnye wabo kuthiwa Klyuchevskaya Sopka, ke ngoku ukuphakama kuyimitha 4750. Eli nani likhulu mlilo buzinze Central Range. Abanye babo aqotywa ngenxa iqhuma rhoqo. Bebomelele kangangokuba ukusuka mlilo zamandulo ngasekhohlo phantse akukho mkhondo. Zikhona namhlanje zingafunyanwa kuphela kwi eweni isici. Ena kwakhona igcwele nsimbi, iidiphozithi zesinyithi non-ayoni, kunye namafutha enziwe ngeefosili anqongophele. Emazweni kulo mmandla malunga 600 iitoni zolondolozo zegolide.

Ngamafuphi

Kuba zonke ezo siya kugweba ukuba ukukhululeka Russian Far East iphawulwa linani elikhulu ezintabeni. Nendlela phezulu (embindini kwisithili), kunye neenduli ezincinane, leyo isondele iingongoma ezisemantla kunye nakumazantsi kakhulu. Iintaba Ngokungafani kumathafa anzongonzongo mgxobhozo, banabileyo kunye imilambo namachibi. Kodwa sezulu, ngenxa kangangoko enkulu okwilizwe, yahluke gqitha. Ukusuka zemvula kupholile emzantsi ukuya arctic emntla. I-East Far phantse yonke imisebenzi wokombiwa kwedayimani nenkcenkce.