Umhlaziyi Political nentatheli Valentin zorin: A Biography

Valentin zorin - umninindlu yintatheli kwezopolitiko. Yena intatheli, wemihlathi kwezopolitiko ngamazwe, umbhali kunye neentetho iinkqubo zikamabonwakude kunye nonomathotholo, umbhali-mbali Americanist, umbhali weencwadi ezininzi.

Ngaphezu kwekhulu kwekota kunye TV ikhusi, wathetha imeko ehlabathini, indlebe eliphezulu, yokuba wakholwa, waza wathembela zizigidi ababukeli eziqikelelwayo. Uninzi iintatheli namhlanje ndingatsho ukuba igunya eziphambili kulo msebenzi ngenxa kwabo Valentin zorin.

biography

Ubomi kunye nomsebenzi iintatheli zazala azifezileyo, kwakuhlala umdla ngodlamko umsebenzi wabo, ukuze bandise imimango zabo, ngokunjalo umnqweno adlulisele kubabukeli kunye kubafundi ulwazi luphela.

Ezinye iziganeko kule ngobomi:

• 1943 - sokwamkelwa kuphela Faculty of International Journalism e Moscow State University. Valentin zorin waba ngumfundi iqela lokuqala yeziko lemfundo cishe, kamva wafumana iwonga: Moscow Institute of Relations International, ingaba ngoDisemba 1944.
• 1948 - iziqu kunye neenkonzo zisasazwe kwindawo yokuqala.
• Ukususela ngowe-1948 ukuya 1955 wasebenza nje umbhali kwiSebe International i-All-Union Radio. Kwangaxesha nye, umbhali waqalisa inkqubo kanomathotholo "I Imboniselo ukusuka eMoscow", nolwaasasazwa eUnited States.
• Ukususela ngowe-1955 ukuya 1965 All-Union Radio oosekela umhleli yenkqubo iindaba. Ngeli xesha, ukuba kubanjwe uhambo lokuqala phesheya (1956) eNgilani njengenxalenye thimba, apho yazinyaswa yi Khrushchev ne Bulganin. Ngexesha iintlanganiso, Valentin zorin wakhokela usasazo radio ngqo.

Scientist nomsasazi

career VS Zorina phambili ngokukhawuleza, njengaye nawuphi na umntu onesiphiwo sizingise. Ukongezelela ubuntatheli, waba ingcali yenzululwazi, msasazi, kwaye kule ntsimi izise iinzuzo ezininzi kuluntu.

• Ngexesha 1965-1967 biennium. Lokubandakanyeka kwimisebenzi zokufundisa MGIMO, apho ke baphathiswa ulungiselelo iintatheli ngamazwe njengentloko yesebe.
• Ukongeza umsebenzi katitshala, ukususela ngowe-1965, zorin Valentin Sergeevich waba wemihlathi for Central umabonakude Radio ye-USSR kwemiba yezopolitiko. iyunithi Abasebenzi iye yaziswa okokuqala, yaye zorin waye mthetho izithethe, inqanaba eliphezulu lobungcali emsebenzini.
• Ngowe-1967, Valentin zorin isiba ngomnye wabaseki Institute for US kunye Canada, iziko lezeNzululwazi inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yolawulo kunye nophando njengentloko yesebe-nkqubo yangaphakathi.
• Xa Ekuveleni 70-80s kumabonakude, yena othetha imeko yezopolitiko yehlabathi, njengokuba inkqubo ekhokelela TV "Kwihlabathi namhlanje," "Melika yoma," "studio 9," wamkhumbula yi nabaphulaphuli ingakumbi inkqubo "International Panorama".
• Ngowe-1997, zorin Valentin Sergeevich waba ngowokuqala uSekela Sihlalo we-Federation of Peace and Accord, zilamkele kwisihloko ngumongameli Wawongwa mbutho.
• Ukususela ngo-2000, irediyo "Ilizwi Russia 'inxaxheba kwimisebenzi journalistic kunye nezopolitiko njenge wemihlathi.

ubuntatheli International

umsebenzi Imisebenzi isibaya a qualitative neyinyaniso ingxelo bokuzala ulwazi umfundi ngokubanzi, kumboniseli olungisiweyo okanye oyimameleyo. Oku wabona msebenzi wakhe Valentin zorin. Nentatheli indlebe abaninzi iinkokeli basemzini, abezopolitiko kunye abongameli. Phakathi kwabo kwakukho Sharl De Goll, Indira Gandhi, uMargaret Thatcher, Genri Kessindzher, uRonald Reagan, Richard Nixon , kunye nabanye abaninzi. Wakholosa abantu yokuqala USSR kunye wayinika udliwano to Z Brezhnev, uMikhail Gorbachev, uNikita Khrushchev, kaYuri Andropov.

Ingcaphephe of Relations International

Ukongezelela ubuntatheli, Valentin zorin basebenzisa ulwazi namava lwakhe kwaye umcebisi bagunyazisiweyo, zikhokelela thethwano nzima, umzekelo, ngexesha ntlanganiso kunye Kosygin Johnson. Emagxeni, yaye nendima umchazi-thethwano olwenzeke kwelona nqanaba liphezulu karhulumente. Luleka kwakhe ukusebenzisa iintetho uMikhail Gorbachev kunye Rockefeller, Ford, kunye nezinye Kessinzherom. Kwakhona intatheli kunye ingcali yenzululwazi wathabatha inxaxheba kwiiseshoni ezintathu weZizwe eziManyeneyo yi-USSR igqiza. Njengoko umntu onike eninzi-nkqubo zoshishino ngamazwe, wayekholelwa ukuba iimfuno karhulumente kunye nokukhuselwa - esi sicwangciso kuphela ebalulekileyo, bonke abanye - iqhinga.

TV

Imijikelo iinkqubo zikamabonwakude ngu zorin, bezaliswe ulwazi, abaphulaphuli wafumanisa iinkalo olungaziwayo ezopolitiko zehlabathi kunye ubomi abemi eqhelekileyo kumazwe awahlukeneyo. Kwi-USSR, yonke into eyayikho ngaphandle kwemida wayesaziwa kancinane ummi zesiqhelo. Kukwenza kwaziwe, abaninzi waphulaphula ngokufihlakeleyo kwizitishi zikanomathotholo angaphandle kwaye uyakuthanda ukubukela inkqubo TV "International Panorama", leyo ukunika amagqabantshintshi kwezopolitiko zehlabathi.

Kuba izigidi ababukeli Soviet Valentin zorin indoda eyafumana Melika, ibonisa ukuba ubomi ezidume American, wathetha iinkcukacha ngeziganeko kwezopolitiko, wabanika ukutya engqondo, ukunceda ukuba baqonde nezo iziganeko.

publicism

Iintatheli zidla ukubonisa italente umbhali nentatheli, yaye yaba Valentin zorin. Iincwadi, waphuma usiba lwayo, fun and umdla. Uye ebhalwe ezele iincwadi, amanqaku (imisebenzi zaguqulelwa kwiilwimi amazwe), esebenzisa ingqalelo yehlabathi. iincwadi zakhe ngokwemfuno namhlanje. Abanye zibhaliwe izihlandlo ezininzi, umzekelo, "UMnu oosozigidi" epapashwe izihlandlo ezisithoba, ethi "Ukumkani uncrowned yase America" waphumelela iintlelo ezintlanu. Kutshanje, lo lokudla imveliso - "Unknown malunga ezaziwayo" - yapapashwa «Vagrius" ukupapasha indlu kunyaka ngonyaka.

bamxolele

Valentin zorin wasebenzisa italente yakhe kwaye nolwazi ukuze kulungelwe isizwe, kuphuhliso ubudlelwane obuhle-olungileyo phakathi USSR yaye kamva Russia, kunye noluntu jikelele. imizamo yakhe endleleni yoxolo kunye nentsebenziswano ziye kakhulu nok oluninzi amabhaso, amabhaso kunye wabulela. Yena yawongwa odolo ezimbini ze-Red Banner, Order of-Oktobha Revolution kunye "ibheji Imbeko" ziye iimedali ezininzi ngetyala lakhe.

kwakhona VS Zorin ibe yeyona iphuma likaRhulumente Prize waseUSSR, iRashiya, igama Amasela Award. Kuphando kunye nokufundisa uye waba uprofesa e MGIMO, ugqirha wenzululwazi zembali, utitshala abanetalente (abaqeqeshwe abafundi abangaphezu kwe-amathathu, abanye babo izazinzulu evela ehlabathini jikelele). Ubezukile yena abasebenzi zenkcubeko.

Valentin Sergeyevich ndingumntu evulekile, abanekratshi nobuhlobo bakhe nabantu ezibalaseleyo aneziphiwo ngexesha lakhe, ezifana Paustovsky, Ulanova, uSimon Raikin kunye nabanye abaninzi. Bathandwa umculo weklasiki, imidlalo yeqonga.

phambili Abantu

Abenqwenela ukunxibelelana nabantu ezahlukeneyo eRashiya nakwamanye amazwe. Ngamanye amaxesha, nokuhlola umsebenzi wabo, waphawula ukuba wayesoloko wazama ukuba fair kubaphulaphuli. Eminye imizekelo zibonakalise ngokucacileyo oko. Njengoko kule US kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo kwaye sele bayeka imisebenzi esebenzayo yoluntu, adibana Madison Avenue, a émigré Russian, owaba oku bathi: "? Khangela, wena zorin". "Ewe, - ndithi - zorin." "Yinto enkulu ukuba ndadibana kwenu, uyazi, xa ukuhlala nathi apha ekhaya - yena wayethe:" siye ekhaya "! - I love you wamthethisa kakhulu oko uyintlebi Melika. Ngoku ndihleli apha, wena, sekunjalo-ewe, kwakhona bagxeka ngamandla - ngoku oko ukuxelelwa Melika ithambe kakhulu. Ndandisazi ukuba, yintoni na ubomi, kungekhona ngenxa nantoni babengayi kushiya! ". imemori Human - umvuzo kakhulu intatheli kunye ngumpolitiki.

V. S. zorin yaba ubuntu ezininzi, enye intatheli engcono kwiimeko-ehlabathini lonke, umbhali, umbhali, kunye noomabonakude wenze igalelo elibalulekileyo ebuncwaneni ulwazi lizwe yenzululwazi kunye nezopolitiko.