Yintoni na iingcango kweziko? Indlela yokwenza umnyango ukuya kweziko ngezandla zakhe

Zingaxhatshazwa yamaziko kunye maziko kugqalwa ukhuseleko umlilo kuqala. Iingcango ukuvumela unogada ziko nxamnye iintlantsi ngengozi kunye avuthayo, bangena kwigumbi ezikweni. Kwaye ukuba sele yamaziko elawula ngobunzulu yokutsha wamgwaza ku maziko yenziwe zokhuselo lomlilo. Kufuneka icace, kungenjalo iyalahleka into eza kuqala. Kungenxa yokuba kumo igumbi, ngokunjalo unika ithuba ukuze anandiphe umlilo ephilayo.

Doors: ukwakhiwa

Ukudala isiphumo othe, iingcango zeglasi esetyenziswayo ngenxa maziko. Glass lokubiyela singqongwe ifreyim yesinyithi, apho gasket yi isifudumezi. Enyanisweni, le yodongwe transparent, ngoko, oko unako ukumelana iqina ku 800 C. Uqwalaselo ixhomekeke isimbo emnyango emzimbeni, oko kuthatha phezulu kakhulu okanye wonke ummandla yobuso eziko.

Iglasi zingaba bukhulu ezahlukeneyo: medium, encinane, ezinkulu. Kule isheyiphu zejometri siphumayo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• koxande;
• enhle;
• trapezius;
• iflethi okanye khaxa;
• ngeenxa zonke, elimbhoxo.

Ukuvala iingcango kunye negilasi kwakhona kunokwenzeka embodiments ezahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwabo kakhulu lula:

• swing kabini (iingcango ezimbini ezingaphakathi oxhulumene, ziyaxhonywa emacaleni yomtya);
• Swing (enye caba ke kwakuxhomekeke ecaleni);
• ivaliwe nkqo phezulu.

Ngokwemo iingcango oveni kunye maziko ukuze luqulathe igama elinye okanye oqhagamshelwano phakathi ngakumbi iindawo engqongqo. Ngamnye kubo ibekwe kwi igqabi, yabakho pre-ngetywina. iifestile sinye zezona kakhulu ukhululekile ukubukela amadangatye. Azikho zahlulo kwaye phantse ngokulinganayo kwindawo ubukhulu leaf. Le design efanelekileyo eziko enkulu indlu lizwe, nto leyo lixhotyiswe uyilo kwitshimini.

iminyango operation

Ukuba ziko lakho elisebenza phezu kweenkuni, ngoko kweendonga zawo phezu kwexesha iqala ukuze kulungiswe umlotha. Le meko mandundu iinkuni sapling ukuba ngenkuthalo cell nentlaka. Ezindongeni ukuba ifakwe ngohlobo uthuthu lweziko. Ngenxa yoko, umnyango turbid, ongcolileyo ukuba eziko. Ukuphelisa into enjalo wadala yi inkqubo self-ukucoca.

Lo mkhusane umoya akhiwa umsinga umoya ongena kuloo msantsa. Kwinxalenye engentla kuba kuyabanda kwaye wehlela. Ngoko ke, akukho mfuneko ukucoca ucango njengokwasesipilini.

umnyango yakha ukuba iziko

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwezixhobo thaca amaphetshana ngoku iimfuno bayalingana, kungakhathaliseki uhlobo kwentendelezo kweziko. Ukuba unalo imilo emboxo, namagqabi olugobileyo, intsimbi ukuze babe yinxalenye yalo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, uphose yentsimbi okanye intsimbi eliyinjubaqa kunye iglasi i ngobuwena abanjalo ngokohlobo yeglasi nebala. Leyo eyenza kube lula ukudibanisa iintlobo ukuguda noburhabaxa kwakunye neglasi izikhanyisi.

Komnyango kweziko kwesinyithi kufuneka kusoloko uphawu ukuthintela ngakumbi umgangatho umlilo. Ukuba Bio zomlilo isetyenziswa (oko okufana zokuhlala), ngoxa yenziwa izinto ezifanayo: metal kunye neglasi ngodongwe. Kuba ezifakwe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo nemivalo zidla ujongana aokusetyenziswa kumphati kuqatyeliswa kwiihenjisi, neendlela itshixa, izinto zokubopha.

emnyango metal

Namhlanje, kuvamile ukubona maziko, nemivalo ezenziwe thermo. Umnyango wokuqala umlilo ngezandla zakhe lalenziwe ngentsimbi. Ngokungafaniyo yoyilo efana kukuba enye idrarhima, ezingenakulinganiswa ukuba. Into ebalulekileyo kwakhona ngohlobo eminyango. Ingongoma kule imeko kukuba umlilo wakwazi ukuba shushu egumbini kuphela ngenxa radiation thermal, kuba yintoni injongo kunye kwakufuneka njengokhamba evulekileyo.

Izinto eziluncedo ze iingcango but is isibheno ebonakalayo. engemihle eziliqela. Kwezi iingcango cishe akukho nokhuselo umsi asakhasayo. Ukongeza, iya kuthintela ukujonga komlilo, ngenxa oko uya kuhluthwa elinomtsalane yalo ekhethekileyo. ucango lomlilo-resistant ukuba ziko metal zahluke kwezinye kwakhona ukuba imitha ufudumele. Kwaye akukho abanini ingakumbi bamkelekile zendlu. Nangona ucango angabanjezelwa kakhulu, njengoko intsimbi nga shushu kwaye ke ngoko ongezelele isahlulo ubushushu elincinane igumbi.

Iingcango kwiglasi kweziko

Glass ngoku izinto nendlela kakhulu. Kufunyenwe kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ngokubanzi. Ke ukubonakala yeglasi enganyangekiyo umlilo yatshintsha ngokupheleleyo izimvo kuyilo eziko. Le izinto ezintsha uvumelekile ukuba ukubukela amadangatye. Ukongeza, kuyenzeka ukuba ukulawula ukutsha, ukongeza kuyo, ukulungisa, ukuhlola ixesha ngalinye iingcango yokuvula esisigxina.

Uyakwazi ukubona phakathi iglasi amaziko olungaphambili, ezahlukeneyo kwindalo: khaxa, prismatic, emboxo, emithathu ze-kabini ezimbini - zonke iintlobo ukhetho yabathengi. Oko neze ukuzifihla kwamehlo amadangatye, kodwa okwahluke - kungandisa engile ukubukela.

iintlobo glass

Namhlanje, iingcango iglasi ngokuba maziko baye uthandwa kangaka, phakathi kwabo kwakukho abathile esiXhoseni.

glass okuhambisana

Yenziwe zeglasi plain indlela tempering: lashushu lobushushu esibangela okuthambisa, emva kokuba lupholisiwe ngokukhawuleza. Ngenxa ezinjalo nzima umsebenzi Injengokubengezela sinokuzuza iimpawu adingekayo. Kubonakala ukuxhathisa kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu (degrees 400). Ukongeza, kunye parameter ibonakala ukumelana kumonakalo ezahlukeneyo ngoomatshini. Eli nani amaxesha 2.5 ngaphezu koko weqweqwe elula neglasi.

iglasi zwi

Yenziwe le dust (zwi okanye isanti) endaweni ngeglasi. Ubumdaka ngoxa ifakwe okanye - ukuya ubuncinane. Loo sisincoko kwiglasi ezininzi ezingundoqo, kodwa ubugcisa bemveliso luphawulwa yokuntsonkotha eliphezulu. Kuye indawo yokunyibilika eliphezulu kakhulu, ngaloo ndlela kube nzima ukuba ri na processing. Kodwa ke ngoku liya kusetyenziswa ngokusungula neengcango kweziko. Kungenxa imigudu eziphakamileyo bakholelwa kule ukwenziwa, leglasi abe ixabiso eliphezulu, ingqalelo omnye kakhulu eninzi.

iglasi borosilicate

Le iglasi senziwe dust kunye nenani elikhulu zokudibanisa ISP boron oxide. element chemical Active yaziwa into egu- ekunikezeleni indawo yokunyibilika esezantsi, kwaye kungoko iglasi uya plasticity. Sele imveliso wayigqiba ekwaziyo iqondo eliphezulu yokuxhathisa ubushushu (malunga degrees 800). Ngaphezu koko, oko kuya sanikwa amandla ezikhethekileyo ngomatshini ngokuphindwe 5 obungaphezu iglasi eqhelekileyo. Kungenxa yoko le nto ngokufuthi phandle zenziwa ngenxa eziko.

Manufacturing iminyango

Le misebenzi azikho inzima kakhulu, ngoko, ukuba kubakhawulela ngayo kunye nje oqhelekileyo. izakhono ezithile kunye nolwazi ongazifuniyo. Production kwenzeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Ngokutsho kwe parameter Umnqweno womntu indawo cut esiguqula ukuba kumphezulu othe tyaba ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ufakwa sokubumba.
2. Le ukufana kunye Ukuchaneka khompawundi lukhangelwe ngoncedo polygon.
3. Amalungu phakathi izinto esibekwe ukuwelda.
4. Bacoce yokutyiwa iwelding.
5. Sheet metal ifakiwe isakhelo kwaye kwenziwa ngomhla leaf emnyango contour point.
6. Ukuba Ebubanzini but is malunga 2 mm, ngoko akuyomfuneko ukuba ukupheka isakhelo eyahlukileyo. Ngoku ke iimpawu yobukhulu balo - lilikhulu kancinci nje ngaphakathi. I Iphepha uya kulala kwakudibana, ngoko ke ukukhusela igumbi nxamnye ukungena yomsi.
7. Ilungu wentsimbi kunqunyulwa ukusika ivili kunye screwdriver.
8. Izigqubuthelo ofunwa kwisakhelo, emva koko i element bunikwa kwangaphambili walungisa. Emva koko khangela ukuchaneka nokubekwa komkhusane, oku- ngakumbi intsimbi.
9. Ucocwe iwelding yokufika, emva koko isiphatho iqhotyoshelwe apha.

Ngoku ke kucacile ukuba ngezandla zabo ukwenza ucango kunokwenzeka. Le imveliso liqale. Kulo mzekelo, oko esebenza ixesha elide.

UPawulos, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba naluphi na uhlobo iingcango okulungileyo ngendlela yaso. izinto itshimini zikhethiwe kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zabo zokusebenza. Ngoko ke, le ngxaki iya kusonjululwa yi nomvelisi eziko.