Thina ukuchaza uhlobo: "Lefty" - yintlekele okanye intsomi?

UNikolay Semenovich Leskov waphila bafa umbhali eyincwadi asibonakali. ngobomi bakhe nokubhala bavela njalo kakuhle. Italente elikhulu ukuba bazi kakuhle, kwaye elandelayo - uyalahlwa epheleleyo ekunene-iphiko kunye ekhohlo-iphiko bagxeki. Yaba ukuba owadala ukufunda izimvo zoluntu malunga NS Leskov abe ngumbhali engabalulekanga.

umsebenzi zoncwadi (ngokufutshane)

UNikolai Leskov ekuqaleni yapapashwa "Amanqaku iLizwe loobawo", iphawulwe phephancwadi ezinkulu, apho kwaphuma phantse-70 iminyaka. Phantsi kwesikhokelo ka AA iphephancwadi Krajewski wathabatha orientation Western silinene, yaye kamva, xa lalibukele NA Nekrasov ne ME Saltykov-Shchedrin - mkhuba revolution-lwentando yesininzi. Leskov akazange ayithande ukuzibaxa izinto, nabagxeki zonke imivimbo bamtyabula, yaye ekhohlo ne ekunene. Ekhohlo, emva "Akukho 'inoveli iye Leskov iimbono anti-lwentando yesininzi. Right (AA Katkov) emva inoveli "zamehlo" wafuna ukuziqhelanisa ngakumbi iimfuno zabo. A NS Leskov wayefuna ukusebenza ngokukhululekileyo ngaphandle ekhomba. Wayengathethi ukuba nabani na. Waza wapapasha incwadi encinane zokuqhubela. Umbhali wafa unyana wakhe ezandleni sobomi bethu. UTolstoy wambiza ngokuba "Russian inkoliso umbhali wethu," kodwa emva kokufa UNikolai Leskov. Ngowe-1881, ibali elifutshane umdla okwethutyana kwakhona ingqalelo ingacaci ukuba umbhali. Waye uhlobo engaqhelekanga kakhulu. "Lefty" izaliswe kwintetho ngobuciko kangangokuba yathakazelelwa dikidiki, ukuba akunjalo ngalisayo.

History of indalo

Ngowe-1881, imiba emithathu kulindixesha "Russia" kwakukho ngumbhali elitsha ibali. Kwaye ngo 1882 - njengencwadi emva kwenani kubuyekeza. Yageza nangomoya abukhali, kodwa ayitshintshanga uhlobo. "Lefty" - umsebenzi ezibuhlungu. Yiloo nto sijonga kweli nqaku. Lo msebenzi lukhatshwa iziqhulo nezicengcelezo, Mangling amagama, kodwa oku uhlobo enemiqathango. "Lefty" - ibali, weva Leskov ukusuka gunsmith ubudala, owayevela Tula, Sestroretsk. ukuba wavuka Apho kwintsomi malunga ukhuphiswano iinkosi zethu IsiNgesi, akwaziwa. Kodwa ke, kuyabonakala ukuba, ivela, okanye Tula, okanye Izhmy okanye Sestroretsk. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, tale (uhlobo) "Lefty" ubeka kudana abasemzini kunye nezakhono zabo. Le - ikratshi iingalo Russian abenzi zethu. Kulo ibali elinye, oko kuvela esinye sezizathu ngenxa yeentsilelo zethu kwi iCrimea War.

intsomi ethandwayo

Ibali "Lefty" Uhlobo original kakhulu. peculiarity yayo kukuba akusoloko kucacile koko umntu lowo. Kodwa ukususela ekuqaleni ulwimi ipeyintiweyo oyinqaba kakhulu. Oku okufana wonke Leskov. ulwimi kwakhe zonke virtuoso kunye ngentsontelo yemisonto eman 'umlingo kwamagama. I "Lefty" kuba wasebenzisa eli bali beqabe uburharha kunye yintlekele. Umbhali, njengoko abafundi ingcamango uxelela amabali womthonyama. It phantse imashumi mathathu, zincediswa kunye namarhe uqikelelo. Umbhali uthi phambi malunga Lefty (umlinganiswa ophambili kunye nezenzo zakhe) akukho wazivayo bonke fiction yakhe. Le ubuqhinga obuthile ke kuyimfuneko ukuba umbhali ngokungathi akunanto yakwenza ibali "Lefty." imisebenzi Uhlobo wafuna indlela enjalo.

Utyelelo yoMlawuli Alexander I eNgilani

Izahluko ezithathu zokuqala isixelela indlela umlawuli emva Congress of Vienna batyelela amazwe angaphandle, kunye yi ngokuthanda oyinyaniso, Ataman of the Don Cossacks Platov. IsiNgesi ngaphezu kwakhe nabani na uzama ukubonisa ukuba zingcono kwi lonke abantu Russian. Xa iKhabhinethi yakhe yokufuna ulwazi amaNgesi wabonisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo emkhosini. Ingakumbi woku pistoles inkosi ayaziwa. Alexander onke Akhal bamangaliswa. Platov wathabatha otvertochku, wajika kwi pistols lock, naphantsi kube ngumqondiso wokuba yenziwe yinkosi Russian e Tula. Kakhulu neentloni British kwaye eboniswe tinyscope intakumba windup, ngubani yangqungqa a quadrille. INkosi uthenge kuyo imali eninzi, yaye ukuba ahlawule kwi umphefumlo ngokuqinileyo nomsindo ngonaphakade. Iqala ibali Leskov. "Lefty", uhlobo leyo sele emiselwe iindlela zentetho, qhubeka ukuba isiphumo eRashiya.

Njengoko Bloch weza Tula, uze emva koko eSt Petersburg

Long okanye wabaleka ixesha elifutshane, kodwa ndondlelwe Ataman Platov intakumba Tula waza wayalela neengcibi kakhulu iingcibi Zizigqithile amandla zamaNgesi. Platov waya Don, yaye endleleni emva ndagqiba kwelokuba ukhethe into eya kwenza seengcibi. Emva kokuthandaza, bayibeka ukusebenza emfihlekweni olukhulu. I kuphela kwaye uve olujoliswe kunye neengxobonga. Ukubuya umva ukusuka Don Platov wathabatha ibhokisi kunye iintakumba. Wabona ukuba kanye njengoko kwakunjalo. Ataman Angry kwaye amphathele elibhalwe ngokumileyo Lefty. UMlawuli Nicholas I ndamgqala tinyscope akubona ukuba ubuxoki kuphela kunye ifaka Mthovu. Amrholela emva Lefty curls, waza wachaza ukuba intakumba kuyimfuneko ukuba ukujonga tinyscope zinamandla. Nicholas wakhangela phezulu waza wabona intsimbi yehashe unyawo intakumba ngalinye. Waye wandanga wizard elimdaka, wamanga wamxelela ukuba aye eNgilani. Ukuba ubuza: "ibali" Lefty "i uhlobo ', impendulo kukuba indlela eli bali. Enyanisweni - umsebenzi owenziwa iinkosi ngobuqhokolo, kodwa ingamampunge. Le ndawo Izixhobo esibalisayo, nto leyo ukongeza has a magama umbala engaqhelekanga kakhulu.

ENgilani kwakhona eSt Petersburg

E London, Siye sahlolisisa yintwala owabhala ngawo kleveton (umanyano lamagama amabini: lampoon banyelise). Lefty wazama ukucenga ukuhlala, kodwa wabancina iingalo zabo mveliso, wabuyel 'emzini. Enqanaweni, kwaye ekhohlo-hander podshkiper amalungiselelo ukhuphiswano - oya perepet, kwaye xa inqanawa ziwela izibuko ka St. Petersburg, ngoko a Lefty enxilile zisiwe kwisikhululo samapolisa aze asiwe esibhedlele naked kwi abandayo bahluphekayo. Xa Lefty esifa, amazwi akhe okugqibela wathi: "Xelela umlawuli, ukuba umpu awuthunyelwanga izitena cleaner. Bona nivela kweli ngokudubula ayifaneleki. " Ngala mazwi wafa. Yaye amazwi zakhe lunikezelwa kukumkani - akukho nto-hander kwimicimbi karhulumente ukuba ungayingeni indaba.

UNikolai Leskov ephelelisa ngantsomi yakhe ngokuthi asifanele silibale ezi izithethe, ezo zifakwe ngokunzulu umoya wesizwe. Ibali Bast waxelela Leskov ( "Lefty"). Uhlobo isebenza umbhali Oku kubizwa ngantsomi. Yena isitayile kakhulu, kodwa isihloko esinzulu gqitha, ubuzwe, kukrakra, efana kakhulu enye wabhala inkosi amazwi, NS Leskov.