Iintaka Rare: ifoto kunye nenkcazelo. Ziziphi iintaka ezi zazenziwe eRashiya ehlabathini

Aprili 1, eli lizwe kubhiyozelwa uSuku lweHlabathi zeentaka. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba Russia likhaya abaninzi kubo, inqabile kakhulu ngokunjalo. Kwilizwe lethu iintaka ezinqabileyo ikhuselwe ngurhulumente kwaye zidweliswe ezisengozini. Abanye bahlala ezingcwele kunye zolondolozo lwendalo. Kweli nqaku siza kuqwalasela iintlobo-10 ezisengozini zeentaka.

isikhova

Le yenye njengenciniba inkulu ehlabathini, ogama namaphiko ifikelela iisentimitha 190. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, abemi bayo wancipha kwilizwe lethu.

Ezi iintaka ezinqabileyo - ngamarhamncwa. Izilwanyana zizingela iinkumba kunye iimpuku ezincinane ebusuku. Kananjalo lizingela iintaka ezincinane, nangona ukhetha ixhoba umile. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba lonke ilungu lalo zezinambuzane nommandla wayo, apho uvelise ukutya kwabo.

Izikhova - oku yi iintaka lokuzingela kakhulu, ezisetyenziswa ukunqakula imivundla, partridges kunye yimivundla. Kodwa ithamsanqa elikhulu ukufumana le ntaka umzingeli. Ngaphezu koko, isikhova kuba umntu kunokuba yingozi.

dada Bewick kaThixo

Le ntaka inqabile kakhulu ukusuka Olubomvu Book of Russia. Small Swan uhlala kuphela kwilizwe lethu, oku enye intaka zazenziwe ehlabathini. Ulohlalisa phezu kwiziqithi Kolguev Vaigach kwi kumathafa, ngokunjalo kwi uMhlaba oMtsha. Le nyoni namaphiko cm ukuya kwi-195. Umba elimangalisayo nenkuku umlomo wayo encinane emnyama kunye neentsiba emhlophe. Iintaka zitya izityalo, Zitya ingca, amaqunube kunye amatswele zamazambane. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kade kunye neentlanzi ezincinane.

Kwiminyaka 3 weentaka benza ngeembadada, sokuphila ekhoyo. Baya kwakha iindlwane entwasahlobo ukuba yome induli encinci, ezinye IKONA ngelo xesha emva kokuba isibini ngasekhohlo, angaba phakathi kwiminyaka embalwa ukusetyenziswa ngamanye weentaka.

njengonocofu

Le ntaka ezinqabileyo kakhulu ezidweliswe kwi-Red Book of Belarus, Russia, Kazakhstan kunye Ukraine. Uhlala emahlathini basempumalanga Ekude kunye Urals. Uninzi iintaka Angema kulaa mmandla Primorsky yelizwe lethu. Ekubeni le ntaka enqabileyo nemfihlo kakhulu aya kufikelela kuyo ezinye kummandla apha okanye akunjalo, akwaziwa - indlela yabo yokuphila kuye kufundwe kakubi kakhulu. Black stork uncamela ukuhlala kufutshane amachibi kunye imigxobhozo emathafeni. Iintaka zidla intlanzi, ubambisa naye amadama, yaye ebusika kwakhona bangayidlayo namabuzi ezincinane.

Akumangalisi, ukuba akhethe iqabane ubomi. Qhamani ukuqala kwiminyaka emithathu. Le ndlwana yakhelwe phezu ematyeni, okanye iziciko zemithi ubudala, kude ebantwini. ezinjengengwamza zabo abondliwayo amaxesha 5 ngemini. Amantshontsho kwi ngenyanga yesithathu impukane evela kwindlwane.

isiMandarin

Le uyida- encinane, apho-orenji umbala kuphawu. Uhlala kummandla East Asian, ikakhulu kummandla Sakhalin, phezu Amur kunye nabanye.

Mandarin khetha imisinga ubomi entabeni uhlale kwakunye phezu kwamanzi siwele. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iintlobo amadada Mandarin emanzini kwaye ungathanda ukwenza oko kuphela xa abalimele.

Into enika umdla yeentaka kwakhona yokuba bathanda ukuba ahlale kwemiqhele ezinamatye kunye namasebe emithi, lo gama abanye amadada ulele emanzini.

Kwilizwe lethu, bona bayasweleka ngenxa zizinja raccoon, ngokufuthi bonakalise amadada zabo, kananjalo nangenxa ngokuzingela, nangona namhlanje akuvumelekanga ngokupheleleyo.

Steller kaThixo ukhozi

Ezi iintaka ezinqabileyo ke enqabile ngaphaya kwemida Russia, zibhabha manqaphanqapha ebusika. Steller kaThixo eagle ulwandle - le yenye iintlobo ezininzi kakhulu kwaye inkulu okhozi, zalishumi ukuya wayedla ezisithoba. Kwilizwe lethu, sihlala kunxweme loLwandle Okhotsk, nangomhla ena Peninsula.

Got igama layo for umbala elimangalisayo: amaphiko medium ngaphaya yeentaka ezimhlophe. Le ntaka utshaba esitya intlanzi, ikakhulu salmon. Ukongeza, emhlophe ubambisa impungutye, nembila, itywina umana uyawondla kunye scavengers. Iintaka ezilalisa kumanxweme kweelwandle, ngaloo ndlela ukuxhobisa indlu phezu umthi kunye ezintlanjeni.

kestrel walenza

Ezi iintaka ezinqabileyo zifakiwe kwi-Red Book of lizwe lethu. Sincinane Kestrel ezihlala kumzantsi-ntshona eRashiya, ngokunjalo engasezantsi eSiberia. It is a irhamncwa esitya izinambuzane, ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha ekutyeni layo nayo iquka ngeekatsi. Bird ukuzingela kwi iipasile kwimimandla emathafeni evulekileyo.

Ngamaxesha athile ngexesha entwasahlobo kestrel ixhoba kwi namabuzi ezincinane. Kwi kunyaka wokuqala okanye wesibini yobomi iintaka benza ngexesha inzala isibini-likhula, kwaye ke utshintshe amaqabane. Ulungiselela iindlwane kumathambeka zeenduli, ezingontsingontsini zeengxondorha. Le indlwane ke ukudakumba encinane ngexesha elifanayo imazi ukomeleza ayithethi ukusebenzisa naziphi na izinto, ukuba uphanda nje umngxuma. Emva kweentsuku amantshontsho ukukhuhla-28, yaye omnye ngokusebenzisa kwixesha elinye kwexesha kubaleka kude kwindlwane.

Demoiselle

Ezi iintaka ezinqabileyo ezizezona zincinane milenge iimbono. Iintaka bahlala kwimimandla emithandathu yeli hlabathi, kuquka naseRashiya. Siya ikakhulu ukwakha kule ndawo aselunxwemeni lolwandle Black. Ukuhlala kwindawo evulekileyo, nayo leyo buyazohlula kwezinye iintlobo milenge awayengabemi mgxobhozo sezwe. ifomu Isibini Belladonna ukuba ebomini, lo gama, ukuba oku kuvela kwinzala kwisibini, oko yaphula.

Ngqo emhlabeni Demoiselle amalungiselelo indlwane. Ukuze benze oku, Bawumbela umngxuma, uze nokomeleza amasebe awo. Emva kweentsuku 29 amantshontsho aqandusele.

nengcwangube White

Ezi iintaka ezinqabileyo zifumaneka iVolga Delta, kwiziqithi loLwandle Azov. nengcwangube ezimhlophe kuluhlu sengozini njenge iintlobo zezidalwa zisemngciphekweni wokuphela.

Le enkulu kangangoko intaka amanzi, eyaziwa ngokuba Baba intaka. Sidla intlanzi, ebamba yena ngomlomo wakhe. Pelicans ukuntywila kwaye nkxu nje kuphela umlomo wayo emlanjeni, ubambisa ukutya yakho.

Isizathu esingundoqo sokusilela pelicans ezipinki kwilizwe lethu ukusetyenziswa zinambuzane - baba amanzi abosulelekileyo kunye nomhlaba. Ukongeza, enkenenkene indawo intaka nangokuyisasaza, ngenxa yokuba abantu ngenkuthalo ekufunxeni amachibi, ngaphandle kwabo ubomi pelicans akunakwenzeka.

nesihuluhulu emhlophe

nesihuluhulu White - intaka enqabileyo (iifoto ingabonwa kweli nqaku), nto leyo zidweliswe zisemngciphekweni kweli lizwe lethu. Zihlala kwi-Arctic, ngomhla Victoria Island, yaye sinye phezu kunxweme Umhlaba New ibonakele. Le ntaka zisemngciphekweni wokuphela. Umkhondo wabantu babo kunzima kakhulu kuba kaninzi uthuthe abaninzi. ingabangaba White ziintaka amadlelo. Ekwindla maxa wambi aya ezantsi, nangona ebusika bakhetha ukuhlala kwiindawo efanayo ye-North.

Couples zakha ixesha elinye kuphela entwasahlobo. Kuba yokwakha ezinza ngamathanga yonke. Indoda nenkazana ngaphakathi kwenyanga Ziqandusela amaqanda omnye ngamnye. Amantshontsho zizele phantsi phakathi kunyaka wokuqala, kuphela ekupheleni kwalo ukuba baqalise kuvela buboya.

Inkonde crested

Ezi iintaka ezinqabileyo, ifoto yayo thaca kweli nqaku zifumaneka kwiMpuma Ekude. Olu hlobo iye yafakwa kwi-Red kwiNcwadi lizwe usengozini yokutshabalala. labantu Inkonde Crested wayeselapho ngenkulungwane XIX, ezininzi, ngoko hlobo baqala ukwehla ngokukhawuleza.

EJapan, iintlobo kwathiwa extinct kwilizwe lethu ibises ezimbalwa wagcina ukubonakala ngo-1990. Ngoko ke, akwaziwa ukuba le ntaka ubomi ngoku eRashiya. Kodwa oosonzululwazi uzama ukufumana iintsalela yabantu, ukongeza, bahlele loovimba.