Dmitri Mendeleev: A Biography le misebenzi Russian

Mendeleev Dmitriy Ivanovich, kwincwadi engobomi bomntu elifutshane liqhelekile nayiphi na compatriot yethu ubuncinane ngokwemigqaliselo jikelele, yenye amanani ezigqamileyo zenzululwazi. Oku malunga iziganeko eziphambili ebomini sale ndoda iza kuxutyushwa kwinqaku echazwe.

ngeminyaka

NgoFebruwari 1834, usapho ngumlawuli we omnye kwizikolo eziphakamileyo kwisixeko Tobolsk Ndazalwa nguDmitry Mendeleev. Isazinzulu elizayo Biography isixelela ukuba, ngaphandle kwakhe, abazali uMdali elizayo kwinkqubo ngamaxesha kusamele elinesixhenxe inzala. Ngu esikweni buhlungu baloo maxesha, ezisibhozo kuzo wafa esemncinane. Dima uqeqesho wakhe buqala yokuzilolonga komzi. Emva kokuphumelela kwakhe engena State University of St. Petersburg. Apha ufunda ukusuka Physics and Mathematics Faculty kunye amabini ananye ngaphandle kweendonga le yunivesithi kunye imbasa yegolide.

Dmitri Mendeleev: A Biography. umsebenzi Early

Emva kokuphumelela lo mfana akazange aqale ukwenza ngokuqinileyo imisebenzi yezenzululwazi. Kangangexesha elithile Mendeleev oselula ezama ukubonisa ngokwakhe endle boncwadi. Eneneni, elo nyathelo sele negalelo ixesha ngokwayo. ebutsheni bakhe bawa phezu yobudala golden kwimibongo Russian. Noko ke, ngenxa yeengxaki ngempilo yakhe Mendeleev kwanyanzeleka ukuba bafudukele Odessa. kule isixeko usomachiza entsha ixesha elithile wayesebenza igrama yesikolo utitshala, leyo eziqulathwe kule Richelieu University yasekuhlaleni. Kodwa emva konyaka omnye Mendeleyev wabuyela eSt Petersburg, apho uyakwazi ukukhusela ithisisi inkosi yakhe, nto leyo wamnika ilungelo eyayinesihloko organic chemistry eyunivesithi ekhaya. Ngowe-1859, enye ingcali yenzululwazi elithembisayo wathumela iminyaka emibini ukuya eJamani ukuba bangenele uqeqesho kwisixeko Heidelberg. Xa ebuya emva kohambo eRashiya, kungekudala nguDmitry Ivanovich uba ngumbhali kwincwadi yokuqala kwi historiography wesizwe organic chemistry.

Dmitri Mendeleev: A Biography. Ukuqaphela kunye nomsebenzi elichumayo

Ndandisemncinci kakhulu ngelo xesha, isazinzulu ngo-1865 bafumana ubugqirha chemistry. Sele kulo msebenzi iziseko zakhe kusondela kuwo isifundo imichiza organic izisombululo zasekwa, nto leyo isiseko ukujolisa ngakumbi. Emva ukuziphendulela Dmitri Ivanovich ixesha elide wakhonza unjingalwazi e Alma Mater lweenkobe lwakhe, lwabasebenzi abangabahlohli apha nakwezinye iiyunivesithi eziliqela kwesihloko. ngowe-1869 Mendeleev wapapasha zophando lwakhe ukuze kakhulu, ngenxa apho namhlanje yaziwa kulo lonke ihlabathi, laliqulunqwe kuqala yaye wayalela ngamaxesha itheyibhile imichiza. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva oza kamva waba ngodaba zakudala "Iziseko Chemistry", umbhali ogama Mendeleev. Biography of sisazinzulu betshintshisana elibukhali xa wasishiya University of St. Petersburg ngo-1890. Kule nyathelo, waya nxamnye kakubi kwabafundi.

kwiminyaka yakutshanje

di Mendeleyev, ogama engobomi ibonisa umzekelo lwamandla angapheli, nkqu ungcwalazi, ubomi bakhe iyaqhubeka okuyingenelo iLizwe loobawo. Sele iyinto eyamkelwa umphengululi elithile asebenza kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Navy njengomcebisi. Kamva, wada walungelelanisa okokuqala kwimbali yelizwe neNdlu zemilinganiselo amanyathelo, naye waba ngumlawuli wayo wokuqala. Apha wasebenza de ekufeni kwakhe. NguDmitry Ivanovich wafa ekuqaleni Februwari 1907.