Canon umthetho Church Orthodox

Church Orthodox Russian (ROC), ukuba autocephalous, uphakathi yesihlanu kwihlabathi phakathi kwamabandla zasekuhlaleni. Xa intloko yayo limi ngoku nezo uMphathi KIRILL. Russian Church Orthodox ibenze abahlala kummandla Ukraine, Moldova, Belarus, Azerbaijan, Latvia, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Estonia, Uzbekistan.

History of the Church Orthodox Russian kukhokelela evela kwi labefundisi kaConstantinople. Isiseko ngokusemthethweni isixhobo ROC uthathwa umthetho kaThixo, ukuze eziqulathe iSibhalo Ezingcwele Nesiko. Kamva apha zaqukwa izimiso zeCawa Orthodox, iitekisi zonqulo, egunyaziswe iCawa, ubomi abangcwele, imisebenzi yaqala yi zooyise ezingcwele, kunye nezithethe zecawa.

Russia, njengoko ekuziseni baseByzantium Church, wathabatha phezu kwakhe kunye izimiso ubuKristu Church kunye wayebona isonto-yoluntu. Iinguqulelo kwi Greek abolekwe eBulgaria, okanye inxenye idluliselwe eRashiya. Greek Nomocanon yenza isiseko lokuqokelela equlathe izicatshulwa yomthetho Canon yeCawa eRashiya. incwadi yolawulo Ibandla ngokuba amaphini okugwedla.

Lenqaba Kormchaia eziqulethwe nje umthetho ongcwele, kodwa isigqibo yoluntu, abolekwe kwimithombo baseByzantium. Oku kwenziwa ukuze yazi nge ngamandla Isigqibo ubumi lamaByzantine. Ngamanye amaxesha imimiselo Russian Kormchaia yenziwa abathetheli ngokuphathelele ibandla. Kufakwe amanqaku indalo zonqulo eziphefumlelweyo.

Kumafa Kormchaia baba zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Kamva, ukususela kwinkulungwane XIII, AMAGQABAZA ▸ kuluhlu elizayo endikukhonze abahleli zabo ezimbini - Ryazan kunye Saint uSophia. Ryazan Kormchaia apha luluhlu kunye Slavic, leyo yafunyanwa Metropolitan KIRILL II uYakobi Svyatislava, despot Bulgarian. Ibonisa izinqumo kunye ukutolika Arista kwaye ifomu emfutshane.

E Sofia Kormchaia longeziwe imithetho eyamkelwe Vladimir Cathedral, Inyaniso Russian, amanqaku ukusuka Charter of Vladimir, Yaroslav kunye nezinye izicatshulwa. Kwaye kule ncwadi yomthetho Canon zimelwe ibingayinqamlelanga loo itekisi, yaye ehleliweyo ngokupheleleyo ngokuhambelana Nomocanon transfer. Uhlelo lokuqala eshicilelweyo wokujika kwenziwa 1650 phantsi uMphathi uYosefu. Isiseko sathathwa uluhlu Ryazan. Xa Ubhishophu Nikon ngo-1652 kwakhululwa hlelo le ncwadi kwifomu izilungiso. Kamva, kwinkulungwane XVIII, Kormchaia nov ufakelwe izilungiso, kwaye yapapashwa ngo-1787. Ukususela oko kwenziwa emva kopapasho equlathe umthetho uluhlu ROC.

Ifomu esekwe-kakuhle ezingenamandla ze Kormchaia iqulethe iinxalenye ezimbini. Okokuqala ngaphandle amanqaku zembali uquka nokukha evela Izisombululo labapostile, amabhunga - zasekuhlaleni jikelele, Ulawulo kubapostile, unxibelelwano. Fathers. Zonke tekisi zichazwe ulisike ze wenze up isahluko mane anamnye.

Kwinxalenye yesibini osondeza imeko umthetho wobukhaya baseByzantium. Ukongeza, kukho izicatshulwa ziye wadalwa kwi ngokwesiseko canonists namGrike; ". Malunga kumtshato ongendawo" "Ngomhla imfihlelo emtshatweni" yaye Kukho amanqaku besebenzisana ingqeqesho ecaweni, unqulo, kunye nezinye izihloko ezinxulumene ababhali babo - oosolusapho Greek kunye notitshala ibandla. Iyonke inxalenye yesibini iqulethe izahluko mabini anethoba. Ngamnye kubo lixhotyiswe i index.

Kamsinya nje ezazo umyalelo wayo ongcwele, inxalenye yesibini le ncwadi ithe ayaba nokubaluleka kwayo eRashiya. Kancane imimiselo zabo, imigaqo kunye nemigaqo, eziye zenzelwe ukuba zibonise ngemihla, kwicala basemhlabeni ibandla. Ngokubanzi, i-mthetho kwicandelo lolawulo iCawa ukuba ibe sisixhobo elungileyo kulawulo impixano, eqhuba inkqubo kunye odola ubomi bakhe.

Kormchaia ayikho kuphela mthetho yobufundisi. Kwakukho eminye imithombo umthetho Canon kwiCawa yobuOthodoki yaseRashiya, kwaye ngokunjalo iincwadi zonqulo (iincwadi umthandazo, nemimiselo, missals), eziquka kwimigaqo eziphefumlelweyo kunye nengqokelela ezahlukeneyo.