Area kunye yabantu Wales

Kakade ke, abaninzi bethu weva ezifana emfundo karhulumente xa ilizwe Wales. Inani labantu kulo mmandla, kubandakanywa isakhiwo UK ukuba bayinzala neyabo amandulo. Okwangoku, abahlali kummandla politico-yolawulo ukuphumeza amalungelo ngonyaka ngamnye ngakumbi nangakumbi ukusuka kurhulumente kazwelonke of Great Britain ukuzigqibela ukuba baphile ngayo kwilizwe labo. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni eyenza eWales, labemi indawo kwilizwe lizwe, kwakunye nezinye iinkcukacha.

nendawo

Phambi kokuba uqale ukufunda ukuphuhlisa indlela Wales, labemi, inani amaqela athile zobuhlanga nonqulo kweli lizwe, makhe ndimfumanele indawo kwindawo yayo kuyo.

NaseWales ise kumzantsi-ntshona of Great Britain, ekusingasiqithi efanayo. Ukusuka emantla nasentshona ngamaza beli lizwe koLwandle Irish, nakwelisezantsi - Bristol Bay Atlantic Ocean. East Wales kumda ezine counties of England: Herefordshire, Cheshire, yaseGloucestershire, Shropshire. Ireland ilizwe ezahlulwe sisithuba iStrait of St George, ukuba ububanzi-75 km.

Wales ibekwe ziingcathu zone zemozulu Atlantic uhlobo lwemozulu.

indawo iyonke yelizwe yi 20.8 eziliwaka macala onke. M. km. Ikomkhulu of Wales - yaseCardiff.

imbali yeli lizwe

Ukuze ube ingcamango esipheleleyo lamiswa ngayo Wales, labemi, inani ezahlukeneyo amaqela demographic kweli lizwe, kufuneka sijonge imbali yalo mmandla.

Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo izizwe ezininzi wahlala kuloo ndawo. Yokuqala eyaziwayo abantu bakha yabemi of Wales, ayekhona neyabo. Zizo ezo izizwe Celtic, abo ekuqaleni nje ukuba kuvela zakuqala sokumiswa. Xa AD I leminyaka. e. ummandla Wales mihla, kwakunye kuMzantsi Britain yoyiswa uBukhosi baseRoma waza waba ngomnye amaphondo kolu hlanga.

Emva ukurhoxiswa kwamabutho aseRoma evela eBritani ngowama-410, kummandla wayo waqalisa ukwenza ekuqaleni feudal ubukumkani uBrigadier. Noko ke, ukususela phakathi kwenkulungwane V kwi siqithi waqalisa ukuba angene kakhulu izizwe zamaJamani amaSaxon, likaAngles kunye namaJutes. Kungekudala woyisa inxalenye esemazantsi liphela eBritani, ngaphandle Wales. Ke ezi ndawo zaziwa ngokuba eNgilani. Neyabo zaye ngokuyinxenye yayingeyonxalenye yi abahlaseli waseJamani, yaye ngokuyinxenye lithathelwe indawo eWales, apho waliphithikeza babeyibiza zabo namanye, ababehlala apha kangangeenkulungwane. Loo nto wabumba yabemi yaseWales. Ngokwakhe ukuba abantu ekuthiwa Cymru, ukuba uBrigadier liguqulelwe ngokuba 'bakhaya ". I-Anglo-amaSaxons njengoko zazibizwa Wealas. Ngoko ke wabiza bonke bolunye uhlanga becala Celtic imvelaphi. Kamva lo gama waba egameni zabantu Wales, ngoku ezakha yabemi eWales, bakhonza ngenxa Ukuveliswa igama kweli lizwe.

amazwe Anglo-Saxon Musa zikwazile ukuba ndizinyathele eWales, endihleli mmandla kwakukho izikumkani eziliqela ezizimeleyo. Maxa wambi abanye abalawuli sikwazile ukuzisa okwethutyana ezi zikumkani zibe bengatshatanga, kodwa ezi imibutho baba elifutshane ngexesha, yaye ngalo lonke wayaphula.

Ngelo xesha, ngo1066, iNkosana eNormandy woyisa iNgilani nguWilliam koloyiso, lowo yazibeka King of England. Kungekudala uNorman ukwanda twa ku Wales. ubukumkani Welsh (kunye nabo yabantu Wales) ebegqwese yafakwa kwi-UK. Noko ke, le inzuzo yalibaziseka kangangeenkulungwane eziliqela. esoyisa ngokupheleleyo Wales wakwazi IsiNgesi King kuphela Edward I ngowe-1282, kodwa ke kweli lizwe amakhulu mvukelo eminyaka yenkululeko kwavuka.

Sekunjalo, ngokuthe ngcembe Wales waqala nokuzibuyisela eluntwini yaseBritani. ummandla wayo ekugqibeleni yalungiswa ngokuthi British. Mna ke aguqulwe Wales. Population, leyo lalikhula lonke ixesha, baba kuhlale ohlukeneyo. Yindlalifa kwitrone British ukususela ngoko iye yaba ukuba obizwa ngokuba Prince of Wales. Kamva, emva kokuba ngokudibanisa eNgilani Scotland, eWales iba yinxalenye yale manyano karhulumente - i-United Kingdom.

Kwinkulungwane XIX eWales, kushishino waqalisa ukuba ngokukhawuleza. nto waba embindini ngoqhankqalazo labasebenzi leyo. Ngenkulungwane XX, lo mmandla afumane amalungelo ngakumbi nangakumbi. Ukususela ngowe-1914, iCawa yaseNgilani yayeka ukuba ibandla imo eWales, kummandla amaqela ezahlukeneyo ubuzwe esekelwe, ngo-1955 naseWales ifumana likomkhulu esemthethweni - isixeko eCardiff. Ngowe-1993, ulwimi Welsh yaba karhulumente kwi kummandla eWales, yaye ngowe-1999, emva zimvo efanelekileyo, eli lizwe yenze iimina epalamente yayo.

labantu

Safunda kuphuhliswa ngayo Wales. Population, nto leyo eya kuba isifundo incoko ngakumbi, njengoko wafumanisa ngalo mzuzu iqulathe amaqela amabini aphambili uhlanga. Kodwa ke siza kuxubusha ngakumbi kwicandelo kamva.

Ngoko ke, yintoni na inani yabemi of Wales? Le ingummiselo ebaluleke kakhulu, nto leyo echaphazela ngqo zonke ezinye izalathisi yabantu. Yabemi Wales kungoku inani ngabantu 3.063.000.

nengxinano yabemi

Ukwazi le ndawo kunye yabantu Wales, akukho nzima ukubala mninzi yayo. Kwakhona ngokwezalathi ezibalulekileyo kakhulu yezibalo. Ngoko ke yintoni na lexinene abahlali abahlala kweli lizwe of Wales. Amanani kunye ndawo kwenza kube lula ukubala esi salathisi. Kuya kuba ulingana ngabantu 140. / 1 macala onke. km.

Xa kuthelekiswa, lexinene abantu kwi-UK liphela yi-246 abantu / 1 macala onke. M. km. Oko kukuthi, ingxinano abantu eWales mncinci kuno Iyonke United Kingdom.

okuhambisa Population

Njengoko inani yabemi naseWales kutshintshile ngokuhamba kwexesha? Kuyinto phantse iminyaka eli-150 buyanda. Ngoko ke, ngo-1871 abantu ababehlala 1217 amawaka abantu, ngo-1905 - .. 1800 amawaka abantu, ngo-1973 - .. 2700 amawaka abantu, ngo-2001 - .. 2900 amawaka abantu ..

Ngomhla kubalo-bantu lwango, njengoko kukhankanyiwe sele ngentla, inani labemi Welsh yayingabantu 3.063.400.

kuqamba yobuhlanga

Safunda ezinye neziphawuli ziimpawu abemi awayengabemi Wales. Inani lamaqela eentlanga ezahlukeneyo kule ngingqi iza kuba ngumba nengxoxo.

Neyabo benza 93,2% yabantu lilonke lizwe. Kwezi, abantu malunga 1,900 yezigidi. ukuchonga njenge Welsh. Uninzi ezinye British - zamaNgesi. Ukuba IsiNgesi kunye Welsh zenza uninzi abahlali abahlala Wales. Population, esiye besele kutshiwo ngentla apha, kwabunjwa ngokusekelwe kwezi ntlanga ezimbini.

Abameli bawo onke amanye amaqela bohlanga Wales ngokuphawulekayo ngaphantsi. Ngoko ke, ukuba likhulu ezi iintlanga - amaNdiya - yi% 0.6 kuphela zoluntu luphela. Irish yi 0.5%. iintlanga ezifana Pakistanis, IsiTshayina, Bengali, thaca abantu kodwa abambalwa.

iilwimi

Ukususela ngasentla siyakwazi ukubona ukuba lizwe a Wales bi-yesizwe. Inani labemi apha limelwe ziintlanga ezimbini ezinkulu. Kodwa kuthetha ntoni iilwimi?

Phantse wonke umphakathi of Wales ukuthetha IsiNgesi. Noko ke, amanye amaqela wasebenzisa lwesigodi olulodwa Welsh of IsiNgesi. 29% kuphela yabemi Wales ukuthetha ulwimi Welsh ngokwayo, nto leyo ebhekisela iqela lolwimi wamaCelts.

iimpawu ngokubanzi yabemi Wales

Siye wafunda ndawo kunye yabantu yaseWales. Kulo mzekelo, wada wenza imbali kancinane. Njengoko ubona, iintlanga ezinkulu apho kwasekwa okhoyo Wales na Welsh kunye IsiNgesi. Kwangaxeshanye, nangona ubonelelo zonke kummandla omkhulu ukuzimela, i-Welsh ngokuthe ngcembe ukulahlekelwa kwabo. Nangona le uhlanga ngaphezu kwesiqingatha yabemi Wales, ulwimi Welsh ube ngaphantsi kwama-30% abameli eli qela uhlanga.

Ngokubanzi, nangona alomelelanga lexinene kubemi of Wales, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba iimfuno ezakhayo ngokwedemografi, ochazwa ukukhula rhoqo labemi kuye kwaphawulwa iminyaka emininzi.