Cherkessk - ikomkhulu Karachay-Cherkessia

Karachay-Cherkess Republic idume intle yayo ezintle kunye nenkcubeko zizityebi. Cherkessk City - ikomkhulu Karachay-Cherkessia, ifumaneka eCaucasus phezu kodonga lasekunene lomlambo. Kuban. Kuye zinembali enika umdla kunye iphawulwa ingqokelela iintlobo ezininzi ngamasiko lwezizwana ezahlukahlukeneyo, kwaye lelona ziko enkulu kushishino. Noko ke, Okwangoku, izityalo eziphezu eseleyo lizwe, baye balahlekelwe amandla alo bangaphambili. Ukuze endaweni entrepreneurship kufika. Njengoko umthetho, uqoqosho sixeko isekelwe phezu iivenkile ezincinane.

Imozulu apha ngokufanelekileyo inobulali, nehlobo elishushu izinga malunga-25 ^{° C,} i-avareji zasebusika iqabaka, ngeenxa ikakhulu -7 ° ^C Esi sixeko ulingana tyelelo. Apho inani elaneleyo ezinika ongcono ukuhlawula ingqalelo.

A incinane

Kukholelwa ukuba Cherkessk (ikomkhulu Circassia) yasekwa ngowe 1825. Nangona kunjalo, abanye ababhali-mbali batyekele omnye umhla, nto leyo kakhulu ekuqaleni ngaphezu kunyaka ochaziweyo. Kukholelwa ukuba yasekwa ngo-1804 Kungelo ngeli xesha kwi emlonyeni umlambo esekelwe cossack redoubt. Emva koko ke lali yasungulwa Batalpashinsk. Imvelaphi igama layo ngokukhethekileyo ngohlobo lwayo. Oku kunjalo kuphela kwimbali xa dolophu ogama lakhe behlonipha ophumeleleyo na (njengoko kulisiko kwiimeko ezininzi), kwaye imbeko wamoyisa.

Ngowe-1880 station Batalpashinsk yonyulwa kumbindi wesithili Kuban. Emva kwesiqingatha senkulungwane, yena wawongwa ubume isixeko waza wasithiya Batalpashinsk. Oku kwenzeka ngo-1934, kodwa igama Sulimov kungekudala. Waza waqala ukubiza Yezhovo-Cherkessia, imbeko yaBantu Commissar of Internal Affairs. igama lakhe liye ubunzima Kodwa, waza wadutyulwa. City, Kakade, kwagqitywa ukuthiya ngokutsha, waza waba nje Circassian. Nali ibali buhlungu kuye igama ikomkhulu Karachay-Cherkessia. Iziko lolawulo iphambili lizwe, lo mzi ube ukususela ngo-1991.

Ngexesha angels amawaka amaninzi umkhosi abahlali yaya phambili, kunye butho Circassian kunye ngamava ngokunomkhethe kwasekwa. A lot of abalinganiswa akazange abuye ekhaya, xa izitrato zazo imbeko igama lakhe. A lesikhumbuzo kunye kurhawula ilangatye ongunaphakade rhoqo lwakhiwe.

Land and Abantu

Nkqu nangona kwidolophu Cherkessk ubume kwikomkhulu, ukuba incinane kakhulu, kunye indawo kungekho ngaphezulu kwe-70 ophosa square. Inani labemi for 2016 nje kwama-120 lamawaka. Man. Ukuba uqaphelisisa Dynamics kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, ukususela ngo-2011 inani labahlali lancipha.

Ikomkhulu Karachay-Cherkessia iye ekhaya nabantu beentlanga ezahlukeneyo. Ukubunjwa zabemi zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Uninzi Russian (malunga nama-60 ekhulwini) kunye Karachays Circassians. Hi ndlela leyi, umzabalazo phakathi Circassians kunye Karachay eqhubeka ixesha elide, enkolontyweni iphupha Karachai ukuba isixeko nanini kuya kuthiwa umzi Karachaev.

Industry and Culture

E Cherkessk, nangona nokuphungulwa isikali shishino, kodwa zikhona ezinye mveliso zisebenze. Oku iinkampani ifriji zobunjineli, iifektri ekuveliseni ngezitena nesamente, ukutya kunye namalaphu. Kananjalo apha isityalo inkulu amanzi bezimbiwa. iimveliso zayo zithandwa kulo lonke ihlabathi. amanzi anetyuwa, imveliso yayo afumaneka kuzo zonke emzini lizwe lethu.

Ikomkhulu Karachay-Cherkessia - isixeko yenkcubeko. Kwindawo yokuqala ukugcinwa ezikhumbuzo zembali. Kakade ke, omninzi ingqalelo ihlawulwe ngayo inkcubeko. Kukho zemidlalo, kukho inani elikhulu lamathala eencwadi kunye neemyuziyam. Le ingaka ibatsalayo ephambili yolondolozo lwendalo, nto leyo ibanga kwiikhilomitha ezininzi.

inkolo

In Cherkessk izakhiwo zonqulo ezininzi zombini bamaSilamsi zamaKristu. Emva umthetho Islamic, inkoliso yamabhinqa anxiba hijab, kunye namadoda musa ucheba iindevu. Suku ngalunye abantu abaninzi ngakumbi avume Islam. Ukuziphatha kwabantu abaseAfrika Bekunzima, kodwa akayi kuyinyamezela inkohlakalo, nto ke leyo ebangele ukuba Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia igqalwa ilizwe imithetho engqongqo.