Zeziphi amazwe kumda uLwandle lweMeditera? amazwe owuthandayo Mediterranean phakathi abakhenkethi

Mhlawumbi ulwandle kakhulu isimanga engaqhelekanga kwi iplanethi eyiyeyona lweMeditera. It disconnects ezintathu ezahlukeneyo iindawo zehlabathi, kodwa ngaxeshanye isebenza indawo yokuhlanganisana ezahlukeneyo kwiinkcubeko, iintlanga neenkolo. Zeziphi amazwe zihlanjwe kuLwandle lweMeditera kwaye nabakhenkethi abo uthanda ukutyelela kakhulu? Oku uya kufunda kumanqaku zethu umdla.

Mediterranean: imbali kunye esimi kummandla

Zeziphi amazwe kumda uLwandle lweMeditera? Ziziphi imizi edumileyo zimi kunxweme yayo? Ngaphambi kokuba siphendule le mibuzo, kufuneka ukufunda ngokweenkcukacha iJografi kunye nezeMbali lo mmandla.

Mediterranea - yaseMeditera izandi ke gama IsiNgesi. Lo mmandla imbali izele igama elifanayo Sea isitya - nelaye lasisiseko ababehamba yaseYurophu Arabhu. impucuko kunye namagunya yamandulo ivele Ugu - beza kwelaseFenike, yaMandulo Greece, uBukhosi baseRoma. Last wake walawula kummandla lonke. Zeziphi amazwe kumda uLwandle lweMeditera namhlanje?

Le ndawo iyonke mmandla, ngokutsho izazinzulu ezininzi, ke uluhlu ezingama-4 ukuya kwizigidi ezi-5. Leekhilomitha. On nommandla wayo indawo imo amazwekazi ezimbini nezahlulo ezithathu ehlabathini.

Zeziphi amazwe kumda uLwandle lweMeditera? Imizi inkulu

Indawo, inkcubeko kunye Mediterranean ngengqondo zohlulwa zayimimandla emithathu (iinxalenye): yaseYurophu, Asia Afrika.

Ngoko ke apho ilizwe zihlanjwe kuLwandle lweMeditera, amanzi ayo? Kwabo ziquka zikarhulumente-21 ezizimeleyo. Oku Spain, eFransi, eItali, Monaco, Malta (siqithi republic, ise ngqo emanzini), Slovenia, iCroatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, iMontenegro, Albania, Greece, naseSipro, Turkey, eSiriya, Lebanon, Sirayeli, Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria ne Morocco.

Yi iMediterranean nabo ukufikelela kwilizwe currency ka ePalestina nakuMntla naseSipro, kwakunye imimandla emibini lwangaphesheya United Kingdom (Gibraltar, ఎన్క్రిప్షన్ స్టాండర్డ్ uHlobo).

Yeyiphi isixeko zihlanjwe kuLwandle lweMeditera? Ngasechwebeni amanzi ayo ibekwe amawaka zokuhlala. Phakathi imizi sikhulu edume yaseMeditera ezi zilandelayo: Barcelona, Marseille, Cannes, Genoa, Napoli, Dubrovnik, Athens, Istanbul, Antalya, Alexandria, Tripoli.

isakhiwo Mediterranean: Islands, eziphantse, iilwandle

Izazinzulu zithi ukuba uLwandle lweMeditera le nto amazwi umzimba yamandulo kwamanzi ngomlinganiselo langa - Tethys Ocean. Black, lweCaspian kunye neelwandle Aral nazo iintsalela yayo.

Modern uLwandle lweMeditera liqhagamshelene Atlantic Ocean emxinwa kwiStraits of Gibraltar. Udlula phakathi mawa ezimbini ukuphakama, ebizwa kumaxesha amandulo, iintsika zalo uMofokeng. Inyaniso ukwazi: kuLwandle lweMeditera waba hydrographs ekwanti kusekho inani kweelwandle ezincinane. Umzekelo, kwi-map kule nxalenye yehlabathi ukwazi ukuhlangabezana eAdriya, weAegean, Corinth, abanye aseSipro.

Oko ugeza uLwandle lweMeditera? amanzi anzongonzongo kusolula ezininzi amakhulu peninsulas: Balkan, Apennine, Iberia, Malaya Aziya. Xa amanzi yaseMeditera kwakhona inani elikhulu iziqithi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye phantse zonke omnye kubo ibenomtsalane kakhulu kubakhenkethi. Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye ezinye iziqithi ezininzi odumileyo lweMeditera eKrete, Malta, eSisili, iRhodes, Ibiza kunye Mallorca.

iinkcubeko Synthesis kunye nezizwe

"Ulwandle phakathi komhlaba" - igama njalo ngaphambili. Eli gama ndawo eendawo, similise kancinane, beza imihla yethu. Eneneni, oko uzalisekisiwe apha kangangeenkulungwane ezahlukeneyo izizwe, iinkcubeko, iinkolo kunye nempucuko. Ngenxa yoko - simisa imeko eyahluke yobuhlanga neyezenkcubeko kwiMeditera.

Sele BC yesithathu, kwakukho impucuko weAegean ekuthiwa apha, olu sapho lwaluquka yeenkcubeko ezininzi yaye sele nzima iimpembelelo bamaSumeri. amaqela axubeneyo uhlanga zikho ngaphakathi ngobume Carthage. Kamva, le Yindibanisela izithethe yaseYurophu kunye Oriental bayazibhijabhija karhulumente enamandla - Byzantium.

Ngoko ke, lo balubiza yenkcubeko ngaphezu ekuso ukuba kummandla weMeditera. Le nto yenza kube ithandwa kakhulu phakathi abakhenkethi abavela kulo lonke ihlabathi.

Tourism in iMediterranean

ilizwe yaseMeditera ngonyaka ezityelelwe amawaka abakhenkethi ezivela kwiikona ezahlukeneyo iplanethi yethu. Le nomtsalane mmandla kunyuswa ngenxa yokuba kubhaliwe ibekwe ngokupheleleyo phakathi soft imozulu sub-kweenjiko.

Kakade ke, eyona ndlela yokwazi lweMeditera - yokulwa iholide. It ikuvumela ukuba ukutyelela amazwe kunye namacwecwe izixeko umdla. Ngeli cruise abakhenkethi siyakwazi ukubona indlela ezikhumbuzo yamandulo yamandulo zidibene indalo lwanamhlanje.

Xa kwiMeditera, inkoliso abakhenkethi abatyelela Italy, Spain, Turkey, Greece, Tunisia kunye Croatia.

Holidays e Turkey

Nganye lamazwe lweMeditera nga ndoqhayisa iiholide yayo-class ehlabathini. Kwaye ke lizwe iiholide idumileyo kule ngingqi - Kakade ke, Turkey!

Le meko ke ngoku yimpumelelo kakhulu nophuhliso lweziseko zalo umkhenkethi. Akuthandabuzeki apha, yaye umdla, kunye kamnandi kakhulu. Ngaphezu koko, Turkey ukulungele ukunikeza ukuzonwabisa yonke ukunambitheka yamphako ubukhulu.

iihotele Excellent, amalwandle ezintle, cuisine emnandi kunye nolwazi inkcubeko yasekuhlaleni elidlamkileyo - le nto balindelwe wonke babatyeleli isigqibo ukutyelela Turkey. Ukongeza, kuba ixesha elifutshane kakhulu ungabona ezininzi izinto ezinomdla.

Yeyiphi emzini Turkey kumda uLwandle lweMeditera? Yeyona sisixeko inkulu Istanbul, Izmir, Antalya kunye Mersin.

Spain ne Italy

Kwinxalenye yasentshona mmandla yindawo Spain State. Eli lizwe Mediterranean abakhenkethi baqonde ubuhle, indalo entle, iiholide yokuqala-class enelanga kwaye ezikhumbuzo yamandulo. Akukho namnye yokulwa, njengoko umthetho, musa abawaphephi Mallorca kunye Ibiza. Kodwa iingcali bokwenyaniso izakhiwo kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo ukutyelela isixeko Barcelona.

Kwelinye ilizwe Mediterranean yaseYurophu - oku Italy. Ilizwe kwelanga, pizza kunye ungumcu etsala inani elikhulu labakhenkethi amazwe. Fans yomanyano kunye nohlobo enyulu zithunyelwa esasiseSisili, ukanti nabathandi ezikhumbuzo zenkcubeko nezembali - neRoma. Apha kukho kwakhona iziko eyaziwa kumazwe ngamazwe lwefashoni eliphezulu - eMilan.

amazwe Balkan Mediterranean

Ukuze ube nokufikelela kuLwandle lweMeditera nje ezintlanu ithi Balkan. Kwaye bonke zinethuba ezokhenketho.

I enomtsalane kakhulu ukusuka kumazwe Balkan kubakhenkethi yi Croatia. Nkqu kwiminyaka engama-20 eyadlulayo, yena wayelwela ukuzimela kwayo, yaye namhlanje zinginginya amawaka abakhenkethi ngonyaka ngamnye. Holidaymakers usindwa ekuhlambululeni eyodwa emanzini olwandle Croatia kwaye inani elikhulu iziqithi offshore.

Famous for iiholide kwawo kwancamisa kunye Montenegro. Ngokukodwa, Ada Boyan beach ubude neekhilomitha 3.8 obakhe isanti esicocekileyo lweAdriatic.

Ngokuthe ngcembe zithanda phakathi abakhenkethi kunye Albania. Eli lizwe uyazuza komhlaba ayo amahle nolucacileyo obungaqhelekanga. Kuphela e Albania bafumane Cuisine zengingqi inomkhitha an ndlu ishiywe eziphathekayo kwinkulungwane yokugqibela!

amazwe ase-Afrika yoLwandle iMeditera

Kakade ke, musa ukuya kugqitha, abakhenkethi kunye ase-Afrika kule ngingqi. Egypt iye yazuza elide udumo njengecebo kunye nendawo yabakhenkethi. Ngisho namazwe afana Libya kunye Algeria, ngokubonakalayo zixhobisa iiholide zayo nezixeko recreants ezinokwenzeka.

Iya isanda ukuqubha imikhumbi iza kunye namazibuko Morocco. Le meko okulungileyo kwi kwisiphambuka East kunye West, Islamic Yurophu, a priori, 'umdla kubakhenkethi.

Tunisia - kwelinye ilizwe lweMeditera, ogama intsimi wahlala inani elikhulu ezikhumbuzo yezembali kunye yokwakha, iimyuziyam kunye ezinqabileyo yamandulo. Emva kokuba inkqubo lwenkcubeko kwakhona umkhokeli unokuba baphumle kwesinye elunxwemeni ezintle. Enye inkalo ye Tunisia - kwiimalike zayo inemibala kwaye inemibalabala.

Ekuphetheni ...

Ngoku uyazi kumazwe amaninzi kangakanani kumda uLwandle lweMeditera. Ezingama-21 yaseMeditera - kummandla elikhethekileyo ibenomtsalane kakhulu kubakhenkethi. Kuqala kwinto zonke, bazama ukufumana ku eTurkey, Italy, eSpeyin, Tunisia kunye Croatia. Eneneni, kula mazwe, omninzi ezinika kunye nezibonelelo ukuze.