Kwiminyaka emibini edluleyo, umbuzo wento eyenziwa yiRashiya yokuthumela ngaphandle ayinomdla kuphela kwiingcali kunye nabahlalutyi, kodwa nakubantu jikelele. Emva koqoqosho lushintsha kwimigca yemarike, isakhiwo semveliso yezoshishino satshintshile kakhulu. Ngokwezibalo zeminyaka engama-20 eyadlulayo, ngaphambi kokuwa kweSoviet Union, iindleko ezinkulu zeemveliso zakhiwo zamashishini zithunyelwa ngaphandle . Iilori zaseZIL zihlala zingena kwiimarike zaseIndiya kunye namazwe amaninzi aseArabhu. Namhlanje, wonke umntu uyazi ukuba iRashiya ithumela iimithombo zendalo ezichithwe kwimimandla yazo.
Kwangexesha elide, i-marhwebo yamazwe ngamazwe yenziwa ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba ekusebenzeni kombuso waseSoviet. Ngokuchanekileyo, ilizwe lithumela loo mveliso kunye nemveliso eyenziwa ngokwaneleyo ngokweenqanaba loqoqosho lwelizwe. I-oyile, igesi yendalo kunye namalahle awanikezelwa kwamanye amazwe ngenxa yezivumelwano zesikhathi eside. Ukongeza kule nto, i-USSR ibambelele kwiindawo ezikhokelela kuloluhlu lwabaxhasi beentonga. Kulo mongo, akumangalisi ukuba iRashiya ithumela izixhobo. Inkqubo yemikhosi yemikhosi kwintsimi yelizwe iyaqhubeka isebenza, nangona iinguqulelo.
Ngokweengcali kunye nabahlalutyi, iUnited States ihlala kuma-30% eemarike zeengalo zehlabathi. Kubalulekile ukugxininisa ukuba iRashiya ithumela iimveliso zanamhlanje kwaye ihlala kuma-25% eemarike. Ukuba sihlalutya isakhiwo sempahla yangaphandle, ke isabelo esikhulu kunesixhobo somkhosi kunye neenqwelo-moya. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, akukho moya owenziwe ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kwiinkampani zaseRashiya. Ukusebenza nokulwa neempawu zeenqwelo zezixhobo zidibana nazo zonke iimfuno zanamhlanje. Kwimeko yesibini yinto yokulwa. Iinqwelo ezixhobileyo zincintisana ngempumelelo kunye neesampuli zaseMelika naseYurophu.
Kakade ke, urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe aseRashiya alwakhiwe kuphela kwiinkqubo zezixhobo. Ubuninzi bezinto eziphuma kumazwe angaphandle zixhobo zamanzi kunye namandla. Kwiminyaka eyahlukileyo le sabelo sifikelela kuma-asixhenxe angaphezulu okanye ngaphezulu. Ukuze kuncitshwe iindleko zokuhambisa i-hydrocarbon materials, iipayipi ezinkulu zakhiwa. Okwangoku, i-gesi yendalo ingena eNtshona Yurophu, igqitha imida yelizwe eliphakathi. Ukongezelela oku, izityalo zakhiwe ukuvelisa igesi echithwe. Iziseko ezikhoyo zibenza bakwazi ukubala ubudlelwane bexesha elide kunye nabathengi bemithombo yamandla.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iRashiya ithumela ioli, i-gesi yendalo, izitye nezinye izinto ezivelisiweyo kungekhona kumazwe angaphandle. Isabelo samazwe e -CIS ekuhanjisweni kwiimarike zangaphandle zihlala inxalenye ebalulekileyo-ngaphezulu kwama-50%. Okwangoku, kucacile ngokucacileyo kuzo zonke izakhiwo zamandla kunye nabemi ngabanye ukuba kuyimfuneko ukwandisa uluhlu lweempahla zokuhambisa kwiimarike zangaphandle. Ngaphambi kokuba uqoqosho lungekho msebenzi olula ukushiya "inaliti yeoli". Kukho iingxoxo ezininzi malunga nendlela yokwenza oku, kodwa akakho isinqumo esilungileyo nesilungileyo.