Poison Haemolytic - ntoni na?

Yintoni chemical ityhefu? Oku lonke utshintsho zomzimba, leyo eyenzeka phantsi kwempembelelo iikhompawundi chemical. Yintoni Ukuxhuma umonakalo nokwenzakala efanayo yityhefu? Imiphumo kwemichiza emzimbeni - oku ityhefu.

Yintoni ityhefu? Ezi zizinto ukuba ekwaziyo iziphumo kwemichiza emzimbeni womntu, bambi bade ngeedosi ezincinane abangele ubuthi kakhulu. Kweli nqaku siza kukhangela ityhefu hemolytic, imiphumela yayo abantu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba eli qela fanele kwi "igazi". Isho ukuthini, khangela olandelayo.

poison haemolytic

Okokuqala, simele simazi kakuhle loo nkcazelo. Yintoni na? poison Haemolytic - into leyo kudale haemolysis, Kakade ke, xa tapeworm.

Le ngxaki ekhona kakhulu efanelekileyo. Buza ukuba kutheni? Bona saa ngokubanzi ngokwaneleyo. Oku uyawathanda ityhefu, iinyoka njalo, siphawula ukuba kwenzeka kwaye emfazweni, ukuba zisetyenziswa qho owayeze mthetho.

Kweli nqaku siza kuqwalasela ezinye abameli kule klasi, ingozi zabo, zinetyhefu, yaye eminye imiba nezinye.

kwisidumbu

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, ityhefu hemolytic ebangela hemolysis. Kodwa oko kuthetha ntoni? Hemolysis - olu hlobo umonakalo iiseli ezibomvu egazini ngethuba lokuqhuba kwale nkqubo, amagqabi ihemoglobin, emva koko igazi luthe hemolyzed, oko kukuthi ulwelo bomzi, eqaqambileyo ebomvu ayiqulathanga iiseli ezibomvu yodaka. Kwenye, hemolyzed igazi ebizwa lacquer.

iintlobo hemolysis

Yaba iindidi ezimbini kuphela:

• chemical;
• eziphilayo.

Nikela ukujongana ngamnye kubo. Yintoni na hemolysis khemikhali? Ivela phantsi kwempembelelo kweekhemikhali kwi ndizayo. hemolysis eziphilayo kwenzeka phantsi inyathelo inyoka, kwaziwe njalo njalo.

chemical hemolysis

Kweli candelo, siza kuqwalasela indlela kwenkqubo ngokwayo. Oku kunokubangelwa:

• ziimpembelelo ityhefu;
• uphazamiseko kunye neenkqubo enzymatic.

Yenzeka njani le nto? Le yokusabela kungabangela hydrogen esiyityhefu, naphthalenes kunye nezinye kusitsha. Bathi ukuvimba iqela iiproteni inwebu. Kwenzeka ntoni emva koko? A utshintsho kubume inwebu, unxulumano eyaphukileyo kunye lipids. Ngenxa yoko, siye ezonakeleyo eluswini iiseli ezibomvu zegazi.

Lithetha ukuthini indlela yesibini? Le inhibition kwezinto erythrocyte. Luni iziyobisi? Kuyo yonke ahlobene yena fenilgidratan.

hemolysis intravascular

Substances onokubangela ukuba awele maqela alandelayo:

• Ukutshabalalisa iiseli ezibomvu zegazi.
• Hemolyzing izinto ukwakha kubantu bekhubazekile deficiency T-6F-DW.
• Ukubangela anemiiyu hemolytic

Sicebisa ukuba siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha iqela lokuqala. Zemichiza hemolysis kungabangela iarseniki, ikopolo, lecithin, benzene njalo njalo. Ngoku vula ukuya eziphilayo. Ityhefu ukusebenza Hemolytic ngokwendalo kubo bonke. izigcawu zabo ukuvelisa, amakhowa, iinyosi, iinyoka njalo njalo. Lonke luyinto nje akunakwenzeka ukuba udwelise apha imizekelo zixhaphakileyo inikezwe. ityhefu ethile hemolytic ingawuqhekeza unomadudwane.

Iqela lesibini ibandakanya ezinye iziyobisi, elinye ixhaphakileyo, ezikunika nabantwana abancinane ukugcina umzimba - ascorbic acid.

toxicants

Okokuqala, cinga into ekhobokisayo njengoko esiyityhefu. Yintoni esiyityhefu? Oku semimetal ukuba bit steel umbala kunye ithinti oluhlaza. Qaphela ukuba ezingenakunyibilika ekwimo esulungekileyo, oko awunatyhefu. Kodwa wadibana emoyeni ngayo yiluciferase ukwenza iikhompawundi ezinetyhefu.

ngenisa umendo umzimba:

• ngomlomo;
• izibini;
• ulawulo ngqo egazini.

Ukuba ixhoba avakalelwa ngayo kwiiyure zokuqala ityhefu:

• incasa sisinyithi emlonyeni;
• uvutha;
• ukuphalaza;
• intloko;
• nesiyezi;
• unditsho (ingakumbi emilenzeni).

Ukuba yityhefu womelela ngokwaneleyo, ngoko ke umntu iqalisa ukubhadula, koko konke kuhambe isiqaqa, kulandele ukubanjwa sokuphefumla.

Ukuqaqamba Ityhefu hemolytic acetic acid

Le nto kakhulu raprostraneno kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Ekhitshini zonke inkosikazi uye iviniga. Lusetyenziswa ukupheka, xa lokunkonkxa, ekwenziweni Iipeyinti, kushicilelo njalo njalo.

Ukufa kwi ityhefu elinikiweyo kwenzeka kunokuba ngokukhawuleza, ngokuqhelekileyo ngenxa yokothuka. zimpawu:

• ukugabha kunye primyasyami igazi kunye neviniga zinuke;
• ukukhohlela;
• uvutha;
• igazi umchamo;
• senyongo;
• eEdeni yangaphakathi;
• kunzima uphefumlayo.

Kanye njengoko kwimeko yityhefu esiyityhefu, netyhefu acetic lunokwenzeka ngenxa inhalation, ngomlomo. chemical zaphawula utshisa imilebe, izidlele, umlomo, isilevu, intamo. Zibonakala ngathi smudges. Emva Ityhefu enjalo, xa necropsy, ivela emzimbeni aqhubeke ivumba kakhulu kwaye ivuza isici. Kukho iimpawu ityhefu iityhefu hemolytic.

awafanele

Wonke umntu othanda ukuba adle le mveliso, kodwa kwimbizo kufuneka kuthathwe uxanduva kakhulu. Ngapha koko, amakhowa ityhefu - le yenye kuyingozi kakhulu. Ngokutsho umbono ityhefu unalo bameli balandelayo:

• mushroom;
• indebe ukufa.

Impawu ubuthi kunokwenzeka ngabo emva kweeyure ezintandathu ziquka:

• yobuthathaka;
• intloko ebuhlungu;
• isibindi yesinye;
• ome;
• ukuphalaza;
• yokulunywa;
• norhudo.

Emva kweentsuku ezintathu, kukho ukusilela kwesibindi, nenyongo, kungekudala umntu iwela isiqaqa. Ndazi njani ukuba ityhefu amakhowa? Ukuze wenze oku, enze uvavanyo igazi, ukuba kukho iziqwenga emhlanzweni amakhowa, kufuneka ithunyelwe ezibekelwe ukubhala iimviwo.

Ngamafuphi

iityhefu Hemolytic, Ukuhlelwa leyo thaca ngasentla kuvela zombini ekuguleni iikhemikali, yaye buluma izigcawu, iinyoka, ekusebenziseni ukudliwa.

Le tyhefu kakhulu, ezithi zisetyenziswe ekhayeni nasemsebenzini. Impawu phantse efanayo: ukugabha, urhudo, uvutha imvakalelo, ukuba nesiyezi. Ngenxa yokuba zokuphuhlisa ukusilela kwezintso, nenyongo, umntu yeyela isiqaqa.

poison Haemolytic kukhokelela haemolysis iiseli ezibomvu zegazi. Xa yotyando kule ityhefu ayikho kunzima ukufumana unobangela wokufa, bonke ichazwe ngokucacileyo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha umzimba livumba iimpawu, ezifana yityhefu nge-acetic acid. Ukufa kunokuba zombini fast and kade.

Qaphela ukufihla zonke izinto ezinobungozi kwi kude abantwana, ngenxa yokuba predupretit lula kunokunyanga.