Yintoni na - umlambo inde ehlabathini?

Ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba ikhangeleka njani na lo mlambo mde ehlabathini? Yaye umlambo zinzulu? Kodwa impucuko yamandulo zasekwa apha, ngasechwebeni imilambo emikhulu, yaye sikho Bulelani unikezelo rhoqo amanzi kuphela.

Imilambo namachibi kumaxesha amandulo aba umthombo kuphela amanzi acocekileyo. Yiyo loo nto phantse onke amazwe ezinkulu zadalwa kufuphi le mithombo. EMesopotamiya, Egypt, India. History of isiseko nganye kwezi impucuko yamandulo, ngendlela enye okanye ngenye edibene nemilambo. Kodwa ubusazi ukuba lo mlambo mde ehlabathini? Yaye kuthekani zentliziyo? Olu lwazi luza kuba luncedo kubo bonke abanomdla umntu.

Lo mlambo mde emhlabeni

Eneneni, kude kube ngoku, umba nalo mba. Ngapha koko, kwakukholelwa ukuba umNayile - umlambo inde ehlabathini. Kwaba apha ngelo xesha kwakukho zokuhlala kuqala, ezithi ke ngoko kwandiswa kwaye kwasekwa enye ithi abadumileyo bamandulo - eYiputa. Imbali kunye nezithethe le mpucuko zihlolisiswe unanamhla. Ke kaloku ngenxa zizikhukula yonyaka loMlambo umNayile kunye ubukho urhulumente yenziwe kunokwenzeka.

Qala umlambo yakho liphuma nduli East Afrika kwaye ungena kuLwandle lweMeditera. ubude Nile nama-6852 km.

Kodwa mlambo mde ehlabathini - Amazon. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-datha ichanekile kakhulu. Umlambo 6.992 weekhilomitha (nje kwiikhilomitha ezimbalwa elide iNayile). A enkulu yinxalenye komlambo ise emdeni Brazil yanamhlanje, kodwa ke aqukuqela ePeru, Bolivia kunye Ecuador, oluwe Atlantic Ocean. Hi ndlela leyi, i Amazon yenza ogudle inkulu ehlabathini.

Lo mlambo mde emhlabeni nalo ligutyungelwe kwilivo umdla. Kukholelwa ukuba baseYurophu kuqala ukubeka unyawo phezu komhlaba, abantu baba Francisco de Orellana. Kukho legends ukuba bathi ngasechwebeni labemi wesizwe yamandulo nonamandla Amazons - amadoda ababhinqileyo. Hi ndlela leyi, imbeko yabo, yaye umlambo igama. Nangona, ukuba uthethe inyaniso, bambalwa mbali mihla batyekele kulo nguqulo. Kukholelwa ukuba baseYurophu bahlangana nokuba isizwe Indiya (inkoliso yamadoda babenxiba iinwele ezinde), okanye kunye nabafazi babo.

Umlambo sinzulu ehlabathini

Kunika umdla ukuba ummandla kwelizwekazi i-Afrika ezimbini umlambo unique - Nile (mde) kunye Congo, nto leyo namhlanje ingqalelo ngokunzulu. Umlambo 4.700 km. Kwindawo apho Congo lungena ngokukhululekileyo i- Atlantic Ocean, ubunzulu umlambo kweemitha ngaphezulu kwama-230. Okunye okunika umdla - Congo, kuphela umlambo ihlabathi ukuba agqithe kumgca-ikhweyitha kabini.

It unetyala igama layo ukuya emlanjeni ubukumkani yamandulo nenamandla of Congo, ebe ikhona kanye kunxweme yayo. Njengokuba kude njengoko discoverer European, baba nomhloli Portuguese Diogo Kahn, owangenela, elunxwemeni lomlambo ngo 1482.

Umfula omkhulu kunayo yonke eYurophu

Nangona imilambo of Europe mahle kakhulu ngobukhulu, Noko ke, bona nabo ukufunda umdla. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukholelwa ukuba umlambo inkulu yaseYurophu lo iVolga, imvelaphi aphezu Valdai Hills. Kwaye iVolga, nayo, iye amavo yayo nembali. Ngokomzekelo, ngaxa lithile yaba ngaphezu nge abahlaseli Tatar-Mongol. Sele ngenkulungwane yesibhozo, umlambo indlela urhwebo ebalulekileyo phakathi kwamazwe eNtshona naseMpuma Koloni. Kwaye ngo 1667 kwaba phezu iVolga Cliff Stepan Razin wacinga ngeendlela inkululeko yabantu Russian.

Okwesibini-elide emlanjeni - iDanube kukuthi, ubude kweekhilomitha 2960. Imvelaphi omlambo ithatha ezintabeni German kwaye aqukuqela kuLwandle Black. Le obhekisela awafunyanwayo imisebenzi mbali bamandulo uHerodotus. Ngelo xesha, umlambo ngokuba Istres, kunye neebhanki yaba yindawo yokuhlala zezizwe Celtic.

Namhlanje iDanube ibizwa ngokuba kumlambo ngamazwe. Eneneni, oluninzi kwizixeko ezikhulu, ezibalulekileyo zakhiwa kweendonga zayo, kuquka Vienna, Linz, Regensburg, Budapest, Bratislava, Ruse, Belgrade kunye Galati.