Anti-bekukubi injini Leonov Vladimir Semenovich: umgaqo ukusebenza, uvavanyo. Imfundiso super-wobunye

yemvelo kakhulu iyahlolwa kwaye Umsunguli Vladimir Leonov, leyo iphuhlisa isixhobo anti-womxhuzulane, kwakukho eninzi imbambano. Abalandeli bakholelwa ukuba uloyiso lwenzululwazi omtsha, kwaye iqela bakholelwa umsebenzi mbumbulu nzulu. Ngubani na kulungileyo noko izifundo nzulu ziye ndaba impikiswano eshushu?

mbono umbango

Physics mihla, zikhuphisane ezimbini ezahlukeneyo ngokwesiseko kwezinye iithiyori zenzululwazi ngamnye ezinganxulumananga. Ezi ndawo zimbini basebenzisa inani elikhulu izazinzulu kuphuma kumacala amabini: imfundiso jikelele ka, esiphakanyiswa Einstein, kunye nemodeli standard wokuvukela Superunification. Le yokugqibela yaba isiseko apho i-injini sayilwa Leonova, njengoko abaninzi yinxalenye eyinyani. Yemvelo ngokwakhe ukholelwa ukuba inzululwazi kufuneka angabi namandla ezimbini, yaye mnye. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, xa uthathela ingqalelo injongo lwembono, elinye lala makhondo zenzululwazi ngokungachanekanga.

Ngokwendalo, nokwakheka ayencokola ilahlwe yi-Standard Model, leyo abanakwanela kwithiyori ka. Ingakumbi xa esikhundleni ichanile ingcamango zikhankanywe ngasentla, apho yaphuhliswa Leonova injini ekwaziyo nokukhawulezisa ngenxa imikhosi yangaphakathi kwaye soyise womxhuzulane. Yemvelo uthi iinjini umyinge elizayo kuya kwenza ukuba uluntu ukufikelela Mars. Kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - le nto ixesha flight kuthatha iiyure ezingamashumi amabini kuphela.

zero element

Superunification theory of electromagnetism, amandla kunye nemikhosi wenyukliya isikhundla emanyeneyo. Kwenza quantum kunye kwezinto theory. Ukuba uqaphela ingqiqo lokwenene ezintsha zenzululwazi yaye liphuhlise injini Leonov, inzululwazi Russian nekungoku ingxamele ukuba inkokeli zenyukliya uphando esisiseko. yamachiza Russian Leonov isondlo kwaye ngokomfuniselo wabonisa ukuba zero Dmitri Mendeleev itheyibhile element ikhona. Njengalo okanye hayi, njengokuba phofu ncam, kodwa izibalo ezithile zenzululwazi Isazinzulu Leonov inika ingxoxo kuluntu lwezenzululwazi.

A yamachiza elibanga ukuba eksperimenti bakhe waza wasithiya ngegama lakhe quantum injini Leonova lokwenyaniso wabhala, inqaku uluntu zenyukliya Russian. Oku malunga nomba engundoqo amandla enyukliya intetho - ukukhululwa amandla xa isiphene ubunzima atom le ngumongo. Relative ukuya kwiqanda element Leonov uthi Dmitri Mendeleev wacebisa phambi kwayo njengoko mbandela ekwakuphila, eyinxenye ye atom. itheyibhile Mendeleev ibuye kwiqela layo kunye ukrozo zero, kwakusekho ubeka kunye neegesi egalelwe. izizukulwana ezilandelayo izazinzulu ziye ingqalelo isicelo esinjalo imposiso lungiselelo, wazisusa inani zero iqela, isukile negesi egalelwe. Ngoku ke kwiqela wesibhozo.

indawo Quantum yexeshana

Kude kube ngoku, inzululwazi esisiseko, usebenzisa imithetho physics, abawazanga loo ubukho kaEtere. yakudala malunga nemo indawo ezincamathelayo element ezifana iEtere, sakhatywa kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Noko ke, physics Leonov othetha ukuba abe uhlobo kweziyobisi. Yena kuphakamisa umbuzo ubukho mba ikhaphukhaphu electromagnetic. Ngamanye amazwi, yena uthetha quantum isithuba-ixesha, ezineempawu sifunda crystal superelastic. yemvelo yethu yonke a quasicrystal. Thina, ubuntu, uphila ngaphakathi kwale yikristale an wendalo electromagnetic.

Quanton and quarkoniums

Leonov kunokuba ugiba, kwaye lwandisa imida namhlanje iinzululwazi ezingundoqo kummandla imithetho quantum. Uzibonakalisa ubukho zero element ngohlobo quanton leyo ngokuqinileyo otsho indalo yethu kwaye kudala quantized isithuba-ixesha emine. Le yamasuntswana le ngcamango basis Superunification. Okunye okunika umdla kukuba yamachiza ayithethi malunga isuntswana olunye element unothi, amasuntswana ezimbini massless amazibulo: quanton (-X, + e, -G, + g) kunye quarkoniums (-X, + e), nto leyo ngokomfanekiso idibene ibe single zero quarkonium element - uhlobo bawele amandla.

Scientist okanye yesayensi?

Kakade ke, le ngcamango simenza izazinzulu ezininzi bakholelwa yesayensi. Le ukuqonda isakhiwo iphela kuninzi counterintuitive. Kodwa yemvelo Vladimir Leonov akayi hlelo kunye nokulungiselela izifundo ezintsha zovavanyo. Ukuze lo mbuzo: "njani uhlala ngaphakathi yikristale" - uthi ngaphakathi umqhubekekisi ikhompyutha kunye nesakhiwo crystal zokuphila electron ezihambayo, ukwenza imisebenzi enzima zezibalo. Oku njalo kuxokwa-ubuchopho computer. yonke - naye giant computer, apho siphila.

Kakade ke, ingcamango yokuba ugqithayo Vladimir Leonov, indawo impikiswano, ukugxekwa kunye nokugculelwa. Kodwa nzulu igxininisa ukuba kufuneka sonke ukuqaphela ithiyori enjalo, ukuba benze nantoni na osisiyatha kwixesha elizayo nokuphuhlisa. Ngoko ke kwixesha elizayo zinganikezelwa eluntwini ngendlela ukukhanya elungileyo kakhulu umdla. Leonov iqwalasela ngokwakhe ithiyori ngumshumayeli cosmism, inxalenye leyo ingqalelo ngokwabo, yaye izazinzulu Russian omkhulu Mendeleyev, Vernadsky, Tsiolkovsky, Chizhevsky Losev, Florensky kunye Vladimir Bekhterev Bekhterev NV, kwakunye nabanye abantu abaninzi kangako ezaziwayo-kakuhle.

ixesha elitsha injini

Yenziwe ngo-2009, anti-womxhuzulane injini Leonova kufuneka lugxile tyaba amahlanu eekhilogram ngamandla ukubetha nganye. Awunazo ukuba amavili drive, kodwa ngenxa yokuba imikhosi zangaphakathi, ebuya tye. Eliphikisayo ubanga ukuba womxhuzulane zero, esi sixhobo siza kusebenza logama nje kungenxa ethwele ivuse.

Ngo-2014, anti-womxhuzulane injini Leonova kudlule iimvavanyo kwibhentshi. Scientist kokuba ngcono kakhulu. Isusiwe ekuthiwa "zithwele factor" kwaye wavumela ubunzima unit injini quantum kwi ngeekhilogram ezingamashumi amahlanu anesine izinzile nkqo. ukusetyenziswa Power kulo mzekelo 1 kW, kwaye injongo ukubetha nkqo - kwamakhulu amahlanu ukuya anamakhulu asixhenxe amandla khilogram (kgf). Iimvavanyo baye baqinisekisa ukuba ingcamango Superunification isebenza. Le fowuni ithatha off kunye yokunyusa 10-12 (g).

Iimpawu saliphosa

Ukuthelekisa iimpawu kunye injini irula quantum, kunokuthi kubonwe ukuba amandla saliphosa we umyinge enye kilowatt lwamandla amawaka amahlanu Newton ukubetha nganye, lo gama i irula - ngokwahlukeneyo omnye Newton. injini Quantum kwandisa umbane. Akunamsebenzi ukufudumeza emoyeni ize imihla mveliso yokutsha. Noko ke, ngaxeshanye amahlanza iimpawu yinjini umyinge kuya kuncipha.

Abalandeli Leonova bakholelwa ukuba imfundiso Superunification ungenza idabi olukhulu kwinzululwazi ngokwasemzimbeni kunye nophuhliso injini quantum - a mbuso injini.

umda

iinjini jet Modern bafikelele imida ngengqiqo zobugcisa. Kwiminyaka engamashumi amahlanu izazinzulu isebenza ukwandisa ubume zexeshana umsebenzi wabanika ngenxa oluphuculweyo kabini kuphela: ukusuka imizuzwana 220 (V-2) ukuya kwimizuzwana 450 (Proton). iinjini Quantum kufuneka sazi ukusebenza kwindawo yesibini, kodwa iminyaka. Ukuba irula anobunzima ezintlanu iphatha payload emihlanu pesenti, kunye injini payload quantum iya kuba ekhulwini ezisithoba!

ukuphumelela

Ukuba simele sicinge ukuba injini quantum Vladimir Leonov - i window kwikamva iziphekepheke omncane, kwisiphekepheke ikamva liya kuba nako ukuphuhlisa ngesantya ukuba amawaka eekhilomitha ngomzuzwana. Xa kuthelekiswa, namhlanje isantya irula malunga elinesibhozo neekhilomitha ngomzuzwana! Kulo mzekelo, isixhobo enjalo iza kuba ohlala yasolula uyibona kwaye bakwazi ukuba ne lunikezelo. Ngoko ke, sithetha malunga flight Mars, iiyure ezingamashumi amane anesibini!

NTP

Njani Ndazi - enyanisweni izinto ezininzi kwabonakala kanye kwamnandi, ngoku yinyani, kunye yemihla ngemihla: ividiyo, laser, iikhompyutha, njl Phantse yonke impumelelo eziyinyani isayensi nethekhinoloji obekubonakala, kunye iithiyori ezininzi ngenzululwazi baze batshutshiswe ... Kakade ke, oku akuthethi ukuba umsebenzi yamachiza Leonov bokwenyaniso, kodwa uyavuma ukuba nokwenzeka ukuba amalungelo sisazinzulu.

fusion Cold

Ngokuphathelele amandla umthombo, yamachiza inika ithemba CNF (reactor ebandayo fusion nuclear). injineli Italian Andrea Rossi ecetywayo ulungiselelo komthombo enjalo osebenza nickel, apho amandla enyukliya ukulayisha lomjikelo ngaphezu amaxesha imichiza million. Injongo ephambili, Kakade ke, kukudala yinjini ukubaleka bendawo kweemeko zemozulu efanayo, isithuba kwaye emhlabeni. Kuphela umgaqo injini Leonova, t. E. I-quantum, uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezi mfuno.

nezici ezintsha

Ukufakwa kwe-injini enjalo ukuvumela moya ukunyusa ukuphakama yeekhilomitha 50-100. Kule kwendawo, ngenxa imiyalelo sezingeni alithe gangqa ukuxhathisa, amafutha sinciphile kwaye ntaka inokubhabha yi inertia. Fiction, kodwa lo moya injini inokubhabha ngaphandle kokufaka iminyaka, kwaye ixesha moya aya kuncitshiswa ukusuka kwishumi ukuya kwenye!

Namhlanje, kuninzi okuye kwabhalwa malunga yokuba iRussia kuye kwabakho injini anti-womxhuzulane Leonova ukuba embundwini womnyango wendlu ixesha elitsha uzobe olwenziwe ngocoselelo injini, njalo njalo. N. Kwakhona, uthi ezininzi kwicala landula uphuhliso Leonov, lowo uthi imfundiso esisiseko Superunification na intsomi. Sichaza yemvelo abasebenza kwi siseko omtsha - zamandla ze fusion ukubanda injini quantum.

Xa efakwe kwi zithuthi quantum injini, akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukulanyulelwa ukosuleleka. Nika ibambelele motor (umyinge). Wheels e imoto ezinjalo abayi skid. Enye ikilogram nickel ngokwaneleyo ukugcwalisa iikhilomitha yezigidi ezilishumi ngaphandle kokuba faka. Ngamanye amazwi, indlela ilingana amabini anesihlanu umgama ukuya eNyangeni. Ubomi inkonzo wenqwelo enjalo ukufikelela iminyaka engamashumi amahlanu ukuya nekhulu. Nale injini iimoto eziphaphazelayo, ezifana kwi movie "I Fifth Element", iza kuba yinyani.

Ngokutsho Leonov, yonke into ilula: ubunzima nje udidi uyazimela quantized isithuba-xesha lingekhoyo khona. Weight - ihlwili kwamandla uhlobo lwe sithuba. Yiloo nto koko ukuze ube ubunzima kwisuntswana. Xa yamasuntswana physics akuthethi ukubala ubunzima ngeekhilogram. Oku ulinganiswa volts electron (eV) kunye ziijowule - iiyunithi eneji.

ukulwa mbumbulu

Enoba nezizathu alinakukhuselwa ndithomalalisa, okanye bagxeke ingcamango yamachiza uvavanyo, kodwa ixesha kuphela iya kubonisa: anti-womxhuzulane injini Leonov - kuyinyaniso okanye bubuxoki, ekhoyo okanye bubuxoki. A ixesha elifutshane kakhulu, kunye neenkampani zamazwe ngamazwe, ngobuciko omnye komnye, lwazisa ubugcisa obutsha ukuvelisa iinjini quantum kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo kushishino lweemoto,-moya kunye zamandla.

okubonakalayo Uqoqosho ubhetyebhetye kwaye kuxhomekeke lestokhwe. Kulo lonke ihlabathi, naseRashiya ingakumbi, akukho ukhetho - umele ube. Kodwa RAS (Russian Academy of Sciences), ngokutsho Leonov, i xihinga ephambili. Isibakala sokuba Russian Academy of Sciences wabhengeza kwicandelo fusion ukubanda antigravity pseudoscientific. Ngelo xesha, i-US, China abasebenza kwi kuphuhliso injini quantum kunye reactor CNF yaqalisa ngenyathelo lokuqala Italian Andrea Rossi. Kwaye akazange enze le mfihlelo. Alexander Parkhomov wasiphinda ukusebenza reactor Fusion abandayo eRashiya.

Russian Academy of Sciences wabhengeza umlo kunye nabakhafuli, kunye pseudoscientists lzhetselitelyami. A uthumo olukhethekileyo woyisa iqela othatha inxaxheba Fusion yenyukliya umkhuhlane. Izazinzulu-abathanda kuye kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukuya emathunjini omhlaba. Xa Space Systems Research Institute umhlalaphansi Jikelele Valery Menshikov, owayengomnye wokuqala benza koomatshini womxhuzulane ngumntu. Zonke ezi zenzo kuyilibazisa ixesha kuphela. Ngapha koko, inkqubela akayeki - kuyabonakala!

Ngokutsho Leonov, ingxaki womxhuzulane iisoyi kunye nondiliseko quantum ngokwenene basombulula ngaphakathi ithiyori Superunification. Lo nokwakheka ezintsha eziya kwenza impumelelo netheknoloji elizayo. A Higgs boson, ngokutsho sisazinzulu-experimenter - enkulu ukuguqula anti-lwezenzululwazi. Kwaye lo gama eRashiya onokuphazamisa umsebenzi yophuhliso kummandla injini quantum nokumanyana ebandayo, kunye China AmaMelika bamatasa kuphando kwezi nkalo.

Mhlawumbi, inzululwazi esisiseko iRussia embundwini womnyango wendlu izinto ezintsha eziza kwiinkokeli zehlabathi ndibuthabathe. umsebenzi Vladimir Leonov kwi injini antigravity bavuthela emva kokupapashwa Internet. Ngoko ke ixesha kuphela aya kuthi eyayilungile. Kwaye thina nje sinethemba lokuba akuyi kufuneka ukuba ulinde ixesha elide, yaye kungekudala kwamnandi iimoto ezintsha, iinqwelo kunye iziphekepheke ibe yinyani.