Yintoni ekuthiwa esiswini syndrome? unyango syndrome esiswini

syndrome besisu amayeza ngokubanzi ngokuba oluntsonkothileyo iimpawu, isibaluli apho leyo iintlungu esiswini. Ngoko nangoko kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba kudla ngokuba akukho uxhulumaniso oluthe ngqo nayiphi ngezifo utyando, izifo ezibangelwa naliphi na ibhunga ibekwa kwisisu, okanye iingxaki kunye luvo yomguli, imeko imiphunga kunye intliziyo yakhe. ubuhlungu ezenza ebizwa kwakhona ukudumba esiswini, okubangelwa sesichengeni izinto eziyityhefu, umzimba wayo ogulayo eqine.

Okulandelayo, siza kuxubusha iimpawu, iintlobo kunye neendlela zonyango lwe onaso.

Kwezinye iimeko, ukuphuhlisa esiswini syndrome

neentlungu esiswini i kudidi kunokuba ezintsonkothileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kungenziwa ngamazinga kunye nesifo apho athe wabonakala.

• Ezi isenokuba izifo izitho zokugaya - hepatitis, ukuqina kwesibindi, pyloric stenosis duodenum, etc ...
• Uthe walunywa sivumelekile ukuba sikhaphe kunye ngezifo le esifubeni - pneumonia, iposi engabalulekanga, esophageal diverticulosis et al.
• ibinzana ofunda syndrome esiswini kunye nezifo ezosulelayo okanye wentsholongwane egazini - negcushuwa, herpes zoster, kunye nabanye.

Iqela elikhethekileyo iimeko zophendlo lwezifo ukuba ekubumbeni uphuhliso ngezifo ochazwe, kuyimfuneko ukuba ithwalwe ngazo sisifo esibangelwa ukuphazamiseka pathways okanye amajoni omzimba - seswekile, rheumatism, kunye porphyria.

wenza njani intlungu imiba eyahlukeneyo

neentlungu esiswini ziyohluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo intlungu. Yiyo le phawu kumncede iingcali ukwenza uxilongo echanekileyo ukukhangela unobangela sifo. Oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa iimviwo ngenyameko isigulane, zengqo- igazi uhlalutyo iziphumo ultrasonography kunye ray le esifubeni nesisu.

1. Ukwahlula cramping, ezibonakala kwaye shwaka ngesiquphe, enxibe umlinganiswa yokuhlaselwa intlungu. Babedla ibonakala ukuya ngasemva, phantsi intsimbi, kwi esinqeni okanye eziphelweni ezisezantsi ekhatshwa isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukwamkeleka position ngokuzenzekelayo kunye m. N. Njengoko umthetho, Baqumbisa ukudumba em- peritoneal, ukutyhefa okanye ukuphazamiseka ukusebenza zesisu.
2. Ukuba sifo sibangelwa ekusoluleni ngamalungu ezibuhlazarha, iintlungu uba buthuntu yaye etsala.
3. Kwaye utshintsho kwisakhiwo okanye umonakalo amalungu kuvela intlungu peritoneal. Xa amayeza, nanzo ingqalelo eyingozi kakhulu, kwaye ke igama jikelele "esisu ahlekise". Le ntlungu kwenzeka ngesiquphe, ichithwayo, ekhatshwa oluthile jikelele kunye nokugabha kakhulu. Ukuba utshintsha indawo, intshukumo okanye ekhohlela - zinokukhuliswa.
4. Kubonakala ubuhlungu kwenzeka ne pneumonia, isifo sentliziyo, unepleurisy njalo njalo. D. Ngexesha ezi sihlaselwa intlungu ebangelwe sisifo omzimba, engaphandle kwisisu, lubonakala esiswini. Ukuze ngokuqhelekileyo uncediswa iimpawu zesi sifo, apho phambili ochazwe syndrome - fever (ukuba ulosuleleko), iintlungu entliziyweni okanye amalungu (yesifo kobuchopho intliziyo okanye isifo samathambo), njalo-njalo ...
5. A iintlungu psychogenic sinxulumana isifo izibilini. Ba bangonwabi kwaye ezibangelwa uxinezeleko, ziingxabano imeko odandathekileyo malunga nesigulane eso.

Ndifuna ukugxininisa ukuba nayiphi na intlungu esiswini kufuneka kube nesizathu sokuba afune unyango ngenxa yokuba esiswini syndrome, njengoko sele sibonile, oku kube ngumqondiso ubume, efuna utyando olungxamisekileyo amsongele ubomi yesigulane.

Amanqaku zokubonisa ndinentlungu engapheliyo besisu

Syndrome ubuhlungu esiswini zinokuvela uhlaselo mifutshane, fast ngokukhawuleza, kwaye bafake ezingapheliyo elide.

Kwimeko yokugqibela, iintlungu ngokuqhelekileyo kwandisa ngcembe kwaye ziphinde zenzeke kangangeeveki eziliqela okanye iinyanga. Kwaye kufuneka wathi uhlobo okondeleyo sifo kakhulu ukusekwa ngokwe izinto zengqondo kunokuba kwi ngobungakanani usenokungayibo-. Oko ke leengxaki kwezinye umlinganiselo uyayeka ukubonakalisa iqondo sifo engaphantsi kwaye uqala ukuphuhlisa imithetho yayo.

Abaphandi bakholelwa ukuba ezondeleyo esiswini syndrome ngokufuthi Bamqumbisa imeko abagxothwa kukudakumba. izigulane ezinjalo kaninzi ezikhala indibanisela eyendawo ezahlukeneyo zeentlungu - umzekelo, ukuba unako ngaxeshanye yintloko ebuhlungu, emva, isisu, njl karhulumente Its benjenjalo ngokufuthi kuchazwe ngale ndlela: "Ibuhlungu umzimba uphela" ...

Noko ke, asingabo bonke ndinentlungu engapheliyo esiswini okubangelwa ukuphazamiseka engqondweni - ukuze babonakale kwisiqalo somhlaza, izifo namalungu, isifo sentliziyo. Kodwa kulo mzekelo, esi sifo unalo kwindawo echazwe ngokucacileyo.

Zokubonisa esiswini syndrome ezifuna esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, syndrome esiswini etsolo kwezinye iimeko kube ngumqondiso yanyhashwa esebenzayo ezithile ngokwamalungu kwisisu okanye ngaphandle kuyo. Ngoko ke, ukuze ukuba bazibeke sisisulu inkangeleko iintlungu esiswini kunokwenzeka, ufanele wazi apho iimeko kufuneka isibheno ngokukhawulezileyo uncedo lonyango.

• ukuba kunye iintlungu kubonakala ubuthathaka obukhulu, isiyezi, yaye isimo abangenamdla;
• Body ukuba hematoma multiple ongama;
• isigulane ibuhlungu Ukuphalaza ephindiwe;
• kwizihlunu zesisu are eladlulayo;
• kunye nentlungu kuvela tachycardia, nokuncipha uxinzelelo lwegazi;
• Izigulane ochaphazelekayo malunga ifiva, imvelaphi yazo Akukacaci;
• umthamo esiswini yandiswa kakhulu, ekhatshwa ubuhlungu obukhulu;
• igesi musa zimke, kunye iingxolo peristaltic abangekhoyo;
• abafazi kuvela obhobhozayo lweenkcukacha okanye ukopha.

Nganye kwezi mpawu (kwaye ingakumbi indibanisela yazo) kufuna iingcebiso mandatory ziingcali, njengoko kunokuba kubonisa karhulumente ubomi emngciphekweni.

walunywa kubantwana

Ukuze uphuhliso lwabantwana syndrome esiswini liqela umngcipheko okhethekileyo. Oku kungenxa uyakwazi omzimba womntwana ukuba ngaphezu-abasabela ngayo nayiphi na imiba umonakalo.

Ngenxa yoko, esemncinane ekuthiwa syndrome inokuba ngenxa flatulence ngokugqithiseleyo, ibangela usana emathunjini kwesisu. A sasela nezizathu nako ukwenza intussusception (iintlobo isithintelo) emathunjini, nto leyo ifuna esibhedlele ngoko nangoko, anomaly naso okanye amalungu esiswini.

syndrome besisu kubantwana abakwiminyaka isikolo isikakhulu uphawu gastroduodenitis esingapheliyo okanye ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi pancreas. Syndrome rhoqo ukuvela imvelaphi lwesifo ahlekise okanye esingapheliyo ezintso okanye isinye. Xa amantombazana elivisayo oko kunokuthi kwenzeke kwi nokusekwa sexesheni. Phela, kule meko imbonakalo intlungu inokuba luphawu lobukho cysts ovarian.

Ubunzima ekufumaniseni kwi syndrome esiswini ebantwaneni

syndrome besisu kubantwana ebangela iingxaki abanye uxilongo lwesifo, nto leyo eyaba unobangela intlungu. Oku kungenxa yokuba umntwana lowo ndandingakwazi ukuchaza ngokuchanekileyo iimvakalelo zabo, indawo yabo, amandla kunye nobukho zokukhanya.

Phela, bezifo bathi abantwana kaninzi naliphi oluthile kuhlolwe uchazwa iintlungu esiswini. Oogqirha ezijongene nale nkcazelo, nokuba kwiimeko apho umntwana ufumana ngokucacileyo nesiyezi, iintlungu ezindlebeni, intloko, okanye isicaphucaphu.

Iindlela ngayo esiswini syndrome ebantwaneni, njengokuba abadala, kuxhomekeke isifo ukukhwezelela ebangela ukubonakala kwaso, ngoko ke iingcali sicebisa ngamandla ukuba abazali musa ukwenza izigqibo zabo kwaye uzame ngaphandle koncedo lweengcali ukuze ayeke isisu iintlungu baby usebenzisa antispasmodics okanye analgesics iziyobisi. Inyaniso yokuba izenzo ezinjalo kuthambisa umfanekiso into eyenzekayo umntwana, ukuze nokuba kakhulu ngakumbi sele kunzima ukubona yaye ngaloo ndlela zibangela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu.

Ngoko, kunye imbonakalo izikhalazo komntwana wakho ngayo intlungu esisu kunye nezinye iimpawu esiswini syndrome ngokukhawuleza kufuneka ubone ugqirha. Kulo mzekelo, Kungcono ukukhuseleka!

Ukubonakalalisa syndrome ne SARS

Kudla bezifo ugcine kunye SARS kunye esiswini syndrome. Kubantwana, nto leyo nayo enxulumene kunye inkalo awasabela ngayo eziphilayo ngayo izinto umonakalo.

Kwiimeko ezinjalo, iimpawu eqhelekileyo igciwane lohlobo lwe - anozizi yomqala, impumlo esihambisayo, ekhohlela, ubuthathaka kunye nangecesina - isigulana omncinane angazibandakanya ubuqhophololo kunye neentlungu esiswini. Kodwa obubonakala zinakho igama njengoko bebubalaselisa impendulo yomzimba yomntwana ngayo usuleleko, kunye, umzekelo, uphawu nxamnye SARS maxongo izifo ezingapheliyo we kwisisu.

Ngoko ke, lokufunyaniswa "ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla igciwane lohlobo kunye esiswini syndrome" kwizangqa zonyango kugqalwa nengachanekanga iimeko. Akathabatheli inkcazelo ethile into eyenzekayo emzimbeni yomguli ngomzuzu, kwaye isigulane ubonisa iimpawu syndrome ekhankanywe kufuna uvavanyo mandatory ezongezelelweyo ukuze kuthintelwe oonobangela zoqhaqho iintlungu esiswini.

Njani esiswini syndrome

Ngenxa yokuba imeko echazwe asiyo sisifo esahlukileyo, kodwa uphawu kuphela umzabalazo ezintsonkothileyo kunye esiswini syndrome kufuneka ukuphelisa, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ingcambu unobangela yokugula. indima ebalulekileyo oku mayidlalwe ekupheliseni ukuphazamiseka imoto kwi wokugaya kunye kuqheleke kwimbono iintlungu kumguli.

Ukuze ukuphelisa kuyaphela, wabonakala kwisiqalo iingxaki kunye wokugaya, ngokuqhelekileyo amisele antispasmodics myotropic. Ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabo ichiza "Drotaverinum" action uyakhetha kakhulu kwaye akukho nefuthe elibi luvo kunye sentliziyo. Esi sixhobo iye nje inyathelo antispasmodic, kodwa ukwanceda ukunciphisa viscosity yegazi, usetyenziswe kuphela zeDyskinesia biliary, isilonda esiswini okanye isilonda duodenal, kodwa isifo wamathumbu kobuchopho.

Enye ophumelelayo amalungiselelo, wabaxelela blocker receptor muscarinic (bona ukudala iimeko sizizolisa kwezihlunu kunye spasm ekhulula) okanye holinoblokatoram uyakhetha kwaye nonselective ( "Gastrotsepin", "Platifillin", "Metacin" kunye m. P.).

Yintoni na angina emathunjini

Ukususela iyeza ezahlukeneyo zichazwe ngasentla iintlungu esiswini athathiweyo ukwahlula syndrome of ischemia ezingapheliyo esiswini. Lo ivela ngokuhamba kwexesha igazi laneleyo ezahlukeneyo aorta esiswini ngenxa yokuba:

• izifo sentliziyo kakhulu;
• arteritis;
• vasculitis;
• malformations kunye ucinezelo nemithambo;
• kwakunye yimbonakalo kukuqulungana stenosis emva zokonzakala kunye nemisebenzi.

Le meko ke igcwele efe aphela (necrosis) iindawo semithambo okanye amalungu, ezo akasinikanga ioksijini kunye nokucazululwa iimveliso ezaneleyo aziboniswa.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, loo angina wamathumbu amaninzi zifumaneka amadoda angaphezu kweminyaka engama-45. Kwaye kubonakala, njengokuba umthetho, oneziqu iimpawu - umnyanzele, ayeqaqanjelwa, ngokufuthi, iintlungu episodic esiswini, kwesisu kwekhono, okuqhubekayo umzimba.

Indlela ukujongana esiswini kobuchopho syndrome

Iintlungu ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka emva kweyure malunga nesiqingatha i emva kokutya, kwaye ingahlala iiyure ezine. Maxa wambi obubonakala ukuya ngasemva okanye kwicala lasekhohlo esifubeni kwaye lukhatshwa nokuqunjelwa, belching, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, nokuba umgangatho bokutya tapeworm.

Buze ukuba ayikwazi kuphela ukutya, kodwa ke uhlobo ngokwasemzimbeni okanye ukuhamba umsengi sesikhululekile ziintlungu lokuphumla yedwa, kuyinyaniso, ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko ukuba Ukongezelela nitroglycerin okanye (kwimeko kwelona nqanaba eliphezulu) analgesics.

Xa unyango kwesifo 'esiswini kobuchopho syndrome ", njengoko kwezinye iimeko, sibhekiswe sifo ngxabano. Isigulane emiselweyo antispasmodics, iziyobisi ukuphucula inkqubo kwegazi, anticoagulants, yaye kwimeko dysbiosis wamathumbu - njengendlela yokuphucula microflora yayo.

Izigulane ngokuqhelekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba ukwahlula izidlo xa iinxalenye ezincinane ngaphandle wenu kunye neemveliso bevuthela. Kodwa izifo eziqatha, ukuze aboniswe utyando ukubuyisela igazi-flow amasebe aorta esiswini.

gumbi syndrome

Ukuba isigulana ngenxa yeengxaki ezazibangelwa ukwenzakala okanye uqhaqho, ukwanda koxinzelelo intra-esiswini, imeko elolo une esiswini gumbi syndrome. Kuyinto yingozi kwaye kananjalo kunye neentlungu esiswini ngenxa ezahlukeneyo amandla zalapha, leyo ixhomekeke ukuphakama mnyango intlungu yomguli, yaye imeko yakhe jikelele.

Ke kaloku, iimpawu ezithile lidiza nomfutho intra-esiswini, kukho ngoko kuyamenyezwa ukuze kuzaliswe ezi kuqulunqo indlela uphethwe yini zeemviwo yaneleyo ebonakalayo kwe esiswini okanye isifundo umfanekiso opheleleyo kwezonyango sifo. Eyona ndlela ichanekileyo ukujonga nomfutho kulo mzekelo, ngokutsho iingcali, kukulinganisa xi a isinyi, kwaye elinokuba isisiqalo ukuya yezabelo kuyo unyango eyaneleyo.

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, syndrome gumbi - isimo esiyingozi. Ngaphandle unyango oko kunokukhokelela nje kuphela yanyhashwa le nemisebenzi yamalungu esiswini, kunye nokufa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, eyona ndlela iphumelelayo yokulwa uthe syndrome na uqhaqho esiswini --ebizwa ngokuba decompression, leyo ikhokelele ekudityanisweni kwamanqanaba yehlise uxinzelelo intra-esiswini kunye ejikelezayo ubuyiselwa kule ndawo esiswini.