Yintoni egqibayo impumelelo inkqubo yoshishino? Common amaphutha wabaqalayo zoshishino

Imisebenzi ngusomashishini xa uqala ibonakala ilula. Noko ke, akunjalo. usomashishini Ukuqala kufuneka ibe kakhulu ukufunda yaye ukuba bagqwese, ngoko ityala lakhe iindleko, kunye iimveliso okanye iinkonzo ngokwemfuno. Inyathelo lokuqala ukuqonda oko ibonakalisa ukuphumelela imicimbi.

imisebenzi zoshishino

Entrepreneurship uhlobo olulodwa lomsebenzi zasemsebenzini. into lwayo kukuba kubetheleleke ungusomashishini anokukwenza ngexesha yemo entsha, nto leyo eya kusebenza kakuhle, okanye ukwandisa ekhona.

Awona macandelo aphambili ukuze kwakhiwe isakhiwo olu hlobo lomsebenzi zezi:

• iintshukumisa yokulandelana nezinto self-ukuqonda;
• Injongo ukwandisa inkampani kunye inzuzo mveliso iimveliso imisebenzi;
• Izibonelelo zobuntu Uhlobo ngokwasengqondweni: ukusebenza, ukucinga ngobuchule kunye phulo.

Bona inkcazelo yengqiqo, kufuneka ufumanise ukuba yintoni ibonakalisa ukuphumelela imicimbi.

izinto zengqondo

Ihambo ngempumelelo kwale hlobo msebenzi ugqitywa inqanaba calulwa usomashishini ye noshowo kunye neguquguqukayo amacandelo yayo engundoqo: izibonelelo, iinjongo kunye neenjongo.

izinto zengqondo impumelelo yomsebenzi zezoshishino iintshukumisa entsonkothileyo zimela umgangatho yokonganyelwa umnqweno self-lokuphumeza, kwenzeka ntoni ekuqaleni komsebenzi, kwaye kwinqanaba lophuhliso kwetyala.

Xa siqwalasela isethi iinjongo, kunokwenziwa isigqibo ukuthi umbandela bethanda ukwandisa ishishini zorhwebo uzuze imveliso yempahla kunye neenkonzo.

Le block resource izinto zengqondo na inqanaba actualization lwezixhobo izifundo zoshishino. Ezi ziquka oku kulandelayo iimpawu zakho :

• phulo, leyo ichazwa umnqweno womntu ukwenza iintlobo ezintsha yomsebenzi;
• ukusebenza ukukhonza Usomashishini ukulungele ukusebenza enemveliso phambi iziganeko uxinzelelo;
• ukucinga ngobuchule, nto leyo ebonakaliswa ukukwazi kwakhe ukubona ikamva ishishini kwiimeko akunakuqinisekiswa.

Ukumisela ishishini ngempumelelo yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo, ngoko ke kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kuye.

imicimbi kunye nabasebenzi ngemivuzo

Phantsi entrepreneurship kufuneka iqondwe ngaphezulu kakhulu kunokuba izenzo zoshishino yangoku. Kuba umniniyo wayo kubalulekile ukufumana iindlela ukwenza izinto eziya kuba nenzuzo. Omnye wemisebenzi yayo engundoqo umbutho olufanelekileyo abasebenzi kunye nabasebenzi yeNkosi eyayicace umsebenzi onemveliso ngakumbi. Kukugcina ukusebenza imfuno yokuqhuba rhoqo lokuphucula kunye nokulungisa.

Kukho umahluko phakathi oosomashishini abasebenzi kunye nabasebenzi. Kwimeko yokuqesha umntu usoloko uyakwazi oko anako ukukwenza. Oku kungenxa isivumelwano yabasebenzi lokuqala. Nemisebenzi entrepreneur inzima kakhulu ngakumbi, ngenxa yokuba kaninzi kukho iimeko xa kufuneka ukujongana miba nto ayizange ekuqaleni. Ukuze siqonde isizathu sokuba kuxhomekeke impumelelo yeshishini, ufanele wazi ukuba iikhrayitheriya kulahlula kwezinye iintlobo.

Ukuthelekiswa imicimbi kunye nabasebenzi ngemivuzo

Thelekisa ezi khrayitheriya zilandelayo:

• Ukusebenza zabasebenzi. umsebenzi nanceba kwezo imithamo, ezo zilawulwa abaphathi bakhe. Kulo mzekelo, lo somashishini uyaqonda ukuba ukwazi ukwenza i-asethi liya kuxhomekeka kumgangatho umsebenzi wakhe. Ngoko ke, lenza imisebenzi yayo kudana kakhulu.
• Isidingo yolawulo.
• Umngcipheko. umsebenzi usomashishini uyinto kunokuba yingozi. Oku kungenxa yokuba imivuzo yakhe ixhomekeka iimpawu emarikeni kunye ingeniso ngenxa. Abasebenzi ukufumana jikelele umvuzo esisigxina, kodwa oko kuxhomekeke nomqeshi yenzuzo. Ukuba imarike esebenza kuwo, uzinzile, imingcipheko kuncitshiswe, apho oko kuza kuxhomekeka kwimpumelelo kweshishini.
• Remuneration. Employee intlawulo acwangciswe yamkelwe. umnini nkampani ziya kufumana ukusetyenziswa zobuqu ayiqukwanga kwamaxabiso nkampani. impahla yawo ziyipropathi usomashishini osakhasayo. Axabisekile kakhulu ngenxa yekhono lazo ukuze baphumeze kokuveliswa imali, kodwa musa baye umbane zabucala.

Culture njengomba yempumelelo

Xa kukhangelwa ukuba kutheni kuxhomekeke impumelelo yeshishini, ufanele wazi ukuba inkcubeko kubaluleke kakhulu kuye. Phantsi kolu luvo kufuneka ziqondwe ngesidanga yophuhliso yoluntu, nto leyo ichazwe kule fom iintlobo yokulungelelanisa ubomi babantu kunye kubudlelwane babo. Xa usebenzisa iinkonzo kunye nempahla ethengiweyo umthengi elindele ukuthobela imigaqo yokuziphatha ummeli.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba impumelelo yeshishini kuxhomekeke nemigangatho yokuziphatha. Enoba kukho ingxaki ngobume ukufaneleka kwabo. Umzekelo, khange ahlonelwe ngokupheleleyo inviolability kwipropati yabucala eRashiya. Ngokwembali ngenxa ifuthe kwinkcubeko Orthodox kunye nemigaqo yenkqubo yobusoshiyali. emqondweni ekhoyo kukhokelele ekubeni inkoliso yabantu akazamkeli ukufumana ubutyebi, kwanokuba oku kubangelwa zemisebenzi yabo. Le meko iye kwakhona kwakhokelela ngokunxulumene eziziimpawu umthetho karhulumente xa iyonke.

ushishino lwasekhaya yahlukile kwi ukuba indlela yokuziphatha okanye ukungabikho yawo eyintloko ayichazwanga mhlawumbi ukhetho lobuqu okanye ngumthetho. Okokuqala kuxhomekeke kwi imfuno kusinda ngusomashishini ngokwemigaqo-non ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho, ukungaqiniseki kunye ukuhlukunyezwa kaRhulumente. Yintoni egqibayo impumelelo yeshishini, yaye kufuneka ibe lokuziphatha ukuba lukhuthaza? Oku kuquka le migaqo isisiseko ilandelayo:

• intlonipho inviolability kwipropati yabucala;
• ukuboniswa isinyathelo;
• inzaliseko izibophelelo, ukunqongophala seenzame ububi kunye nokunyaniseka;
• ngokuthobela ngokupheleleyo umgaqo-phantsi kwezivumelwano kunye namaqabane;
• ekwenziweni kwezigqibo elizimeleyo;
• ukuthatha uxanduva ngezenzo zabo;
• umsebenzi osemgangathweni;
• ukuthatha inxaxheba intsebenziswano sohlobo loluntu;
• ukubonelela impilo olwaneleyo nengqesho;
• ekupheliseni ucalucalulo ekuphumezeni imisebenzi;
• ukubambelela ngokuphandle ulwazi kuluntu.

Ukuqwalasela kuphela ezo mithetho, kuye kube nzima ukuqonda oko ibonakalisa ukuphumelela lwemisebenzi yeshishini, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqhubeka ukufunda umbandela kule sihloko.

iimpawu ezingundoqo zempumelelo

Iyafuna kuqwalaselwa imiba ephambili eziphembelela impumelelo imisebenzi yeshishini. Ngamaxesha capitalism zakudala, kwakukho omnye kuphela into ephambili, apho ikomkhulu. Ngelo xesha yafumana yenziwe nkulu neembono, kwakunye nabaphathi usiqeshileyo. Ngophuhliso inzululwazi nobuchwepheshe aveze ukwanda neemveliso zobugcisa. Ngokwale umrhwebi kwafuneka kundihlanganyela kunye nabaphathi, abaphuhlisi, zimvo ngubani ilifa iindlela zale mihla kwentengiso, umbutho imveliso kunye nolawulo.

Ukuqwalasela iimpawu ezingundoqo komsebenzi loosomashishini, ezi zinto zilandelayo ayalingana zingahlukaniswa: eyinkunzi, ezintsha kunye nolawulo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba umhla, umphathi, umnini eyinkunzi kunye ngcungela amathuba afanayo kwezoshishino. Kulo mzekelo, nabani na omnye kubo enokw kukudala iprojekthi okanye uqale ishishini kwabo, ukucela ukuba amanye amaqabane bakhe ababini.

capital

Capital nje imali kuphela. Iiplastiki eninzi impahla ezahlukeneyo ngokwasengqondweni kwaye eziphathekayo, nto leyo eya kuba utyalo ukuba iinkonzo kunye nezinto zemveliso. Xa kudityaniswe nolawulo eyinkunzi kunye ezintsha ahlanganise imithombo loluntu kunye nelendalo, ukuze zenze umsebenzi.

izinto igqalwa impumelelo yomsebenzi loosomashishini nazo zibandakanya iindlela umsebenzi ulondolozo lwezixhobo kunye nexesha, ngaleyo ndlela kwande imveliso kwezibonelelo zendalo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwabasebenzi. Ngenxa amava kunye nolwazi unga nciphisa ngokubaluleka ubungakanani-mali efunekayo nokukhawulezisa ngesisombululo iingxaki zoshishino.

ezintsha

Innovations na imveliso zenkqubo yokuyila. zibandakanya ukuba nokuguqulwa izimvo zenzululwazi nobunjineli ukwenza imifuniselo e izisombululo mveliso kunye nobugcisa. Le imveliso Kucingelwa ukuba ezahlukeneyo kunye ngokuphuma kunye entsha. Kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo ukufumaneka amandla emveliso ukulungiselela le projekthi.

Ukuze ufumanise ukuba yeyiphi na ibonakalisa ukuphumelela imicimbi efunekayo ukuze uqonde ukuba yintoni iingenelo kunye imfuno unokuba ezintsha. Ngoko ke ukuba bemi, kufuneka ulandele imigaqo yophuhliso lwabo nozalisekiso. Ubukhulu becala wadala okanye ibolekwe ingcinga kunye uguqulwe nesisombululo uhlobo zobunjineli. Okulandelayo ke nokuvavanywa eziluncedo kwabo kubathengi, kwakunye nokusebenza kunye nezimo inkqubo yokuvelisa. Ukuba indalo le projekthi iza kuqhubeka, luvelise batch elilingwayo. Emva kokukhutshwa imveliso kwi ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuphunyezwa kwayo kurhwebo ziphuhliswe iindlela ukudala amandla kokuthenga.

Ukuphumeza ukuphunyezwa ngempumelelo ishishini ngezinye nasekuphuhliseni inzululwazi yolawulo ezintsha ukuba ukho, kwaye saphucula kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo. Kuba lo usomashishini kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukunyuka isikali imveliso, inkqubela kunye nokuhlaziya iimveliso, kwakunye nokwandiswa umjikelo wobomi babo.

ezintsha rhoqo kunye nokuhlaziywa kweemveliso kuya kukhokelela lwexesha elide kunye ubukho olusebenzayo inkampani. Ukucacisa izinto, ibonakalisa ukuphumelela lwemisebenzi yeshishini, kufuneka athathe ingqalelo imfuneko ukuvavanya iimfuno utshintsho, kwakunye efumanise mzuzu zokuhlaziywa yokuqala. Oku kungenxa ukukwazi ukufumana iindlela ezizezinye olusebenzayo ngokuphathelele kubuchwepheshe, nto leyo eya kukhokelela ekuphuculweni kwemveliso kunye kwandisa ibango. Umjikelo Ukuncipha ezintsha yeyona njongo iphambili kwishishini, esichaza ukhuphiswano kunye nempumelelo.

ulawulo

Omnye wemiba ezichaphazela impumelelo shishini zolawulo. umongo wayo kukudala amaqela ngenjongo ukusebenza abantu abadibenanga. Management evumela ukuba isakhono amaqumrhu ukuphumeza iingcamango ezinikwa, ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo ngokudibeneyo. Ngaphambi kokuba umphathi umsebenzi, nto leyo eya kusenza injongo kunye ubukho ekusebenzeni olululo neenkqubo eyenziweyo.

Ukuze kufikelelwe inkqubela kwishishini, kufuneka zilandele ngqo le migaqo yolawulo ilandelayo:

• ndlela Unity;
• ukwahlulwa zabasebenzi kunye noxanduva;
• Unity zonke iinkalo eziqhelekileyo;
• ngaphambili ukuthotyelwa echaziweyo ukuze;
• umvuzo ofanelekileyo;
• zizwana uwonke.

Ekwenzeni izigqibo zoshishino kwaye kufuneka ukubulawa kwawo ukusebenzisa izixhobo zilandelayo zolawulo: zobunkokeli, ezixhasayo, ulungelelwaniso, ulawulo kunye nolungelelaniso. Ugxininiso inkulu phezu ezidityanelweyo nezomntu, kwakunye kwinkcazelo amagunya zabaphathi kunye lomculo. Ukusebenza izigqibo zolawulo unako ukufikelela iziphumo ezihle ekuqhutyweni kwemisebenzi.

isiphelo

Ngokusekelwe kule nkcazelo umbuzo, impumelelo yeshishini kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi. Ukubamba iindlela zakhe uphando kuvumela ukuba bahlole le ngxaki. izixhobo zokufundisa Modern yenzelwe ukulungiselela oosomashishini elizayo ezahlukileyo kancinci ukususela ukulungiswa kweenkqubo zolawulo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu uphando imisebenzi yolawulo kunye ezintsha kubalulekile. Kunye nenqubo eyiyo ekufundweni nezinto ukwazi ukuqonda ukuba kungenziwa njani na impumelelo ekuphumezeni msebenzi ishishini.

Kokuba kwakhona ulwazi olunikiweyo, sinako ukuqonda ukuba neempawu othile. Iimpawu eziphembelela ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo inkampani, zibalulekile. Wonke umnini ishishini kufuneka bathabathe nabo ingqalelo ukuze kuphunyezwe iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo. Ingakumbi kubaluleke le nkcazelo ukuba abanomnqweno ngoosomashishini.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba impumelelo yeshishini ixhomekeke ukuthembeka imarike apho kuliwa.