Iimaski GP-5: inkcazelo kunye nesicelo

sikhombisa gas bokwenziwa GP-5 eRashiya, nangona kukho imifuziselo ezindala ziveliswa ngexesha eSoviet. Ezi Iimaski ziyilelwe ukusetyenziswa ngamnye ukukhusela imizimba ezibalulekileyo yabantu evela ubuthi ezahlukeneyo, iintsholongwane, iigesi ezinetyhefu kunye nezinye izinto ezinobungozi ukuba lube emoyeni.

iimpawu technical

Ngaphambi kokukhetha isigqumathelo gas GP-5 kunye GP-7, kuyimfuneko ukufunda iimpawu zobugcisa ubuncinane omnye kubo. Njengezibonelo GP-5 iimpawu eziphambili yobugcisa:

• ubunzima - 900 g;
• Iibhokisi yokhuseleko mass - 250 g;
• inxalenye mass ngokungqalileyo kuxhomekeke kuqwalaselo imaski: BL-62 - 430 g, BL-62U - 400 g;
• Iimaski nobukhulu GP-5 - 12h12h27 cm;
• Iibhokisi resolution yokhuseleko - 11,2h8 cm (ubukhulu kunye nokuphakama);
• ukumelana air - 30 l / min, yaye: ibhokisi ubungqina - 1.9 cm yamanzi. column; ngxenye ephambili - inspiratory <0.2 cm yamanzi. column, naphezu uwukhuphe <1 cm yamanzi. column; bafihla ngokwakhe - inspiratory kunye expiratory <1 cm yamanzi. column.

Ukongeza, ngamnye iibhokisi ubungqina, kwakunye ecaleni layo wangaphambili kufuneka abe yobunzima kakhulu. Ungene olu khetho ilula. Ukuze wenze oku, ndibeke isigqumathelo igesi bahlambe emanzini ulinde imizuzwana ezisibhozo ukuya kwishumi. Ukuba ngeli xesha ngeke amaqamza, oko kuthetha ukuba imaski kufanelekile ukhuselo.

Umgaqo ukusebenza zempawu zoyilo

sikhombisa izixhobo GP-5 wadala kwi umgaqo yokuba nawuphi na umxube eziyingozi leyo wosulelwe ngulo umoya wendele okucoca ezikhethekileyo izifunxi. Xa oku umoya ezingcolisekileyo akuxhomekekanga nje lilo lokucoca ulwelo, kodwa -hamba, evumela umntu ukuphefumla ngaphandle nobungozi kwimpilo. Eyona iphambili olwahlula nayiphi isigqumathelo gas GP-5 kukuba akanayo sokudityaniswa ityhubhu incence, nto leyo lixhotyiswe uninzi models GP. Oko kukuthi, inxalenye ngokungqalileyo iyeza elidityaniswe ngqo imaski ibhokisi.

phakathi kwezinye izinto, SE-5 iimaski ukuba uyilo lula ngakumbi azifani analogue. Umsebenzisi-friendly uyilo ngakumbi ikuvumela ukuba ukususa banxibe izixhobo kakhulu ngokukhawuleza. izakhiwo ndizayo incoko, ukuphefumla inkqubo ivelufa nayo iphuculwe.

oku kwaye kakhulu ngakumbi sonke, hayi kuphela kuphucula ukhuseleko iimaski, kodwa kwandisa ukuphila inkonzo yabo.

Ukukhetha imaski

Phambi kokuba wenze isicelo imaski xa kusenziwa oku, kufuneka kakuhle zithelekiswe parameters lomntu, nokuba ukukhangela ukufumaneka amayeza. Ukukhetha ubungakanani olufanelekileyo kweenzingo, kuyimfuneko ukuqala yokulinganisa intloko ecaleni achazwe apha lwentloko ukuya kwesilevu. Imilinganiselo, nto yeza, kunokwenzeka ukuba uqinisekise uluhlu ecetywayo ngezantsi:

• ngaphantsi kwe 630 mm - ubungakanani zero isigqumathelo (okanye bafihla 0);
• ukusuka 635 ukuya 655 mm - kubungakanani imaski lokuqala (okanye bafihla 1);
• ukusuka 660 ukuya 680 mm - 2 imaski;
• ukusuka 685 ukuya-705 mm - 3 imaski;
• ngaphezulu kwe-705 mm - yesine ubungakanani imaski.

Ukuba imaski ingena ngokuqinileyo ngokusekuhleni, naphi akukho izithuba, ngoko kokuba ikhethwe ngokuchanekileyo yaye ngokupheleleyo nako ukukhusela uyinxibileyo ukusuka umoya ongcolileyo. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa imaski igesi, khangela ukufaneleka kwayo. Ukuba imaski iye neentanda ezincinane okanye ukuhlatywa, iiglasi zakhe uwaphule okanye yonakele, kwaye ibhokisi ubungqina inesifotho, ngoko eli imaski buthathwa ezingafanelekanga kwaye abavumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuba ukusetyenziswa ngendlela engakhuselekanga bume.

Isicelo practice

iimaski Ezikhethiweyo GP-5 bewasebenzisa kwizikhundla:

• "Camp";
• "Nilungile";
• "Ukulwa".

"Ukunyuka" isikhundla - isikhwama isigqumathelo gas phezu emagxeni akhe ukuze uyakwazi ukunyenyisa umtya igxalaba bopha lula kwaye uqinisekise ukuthembeka ukhuseleko kuthetha ngexesha ukuhamba. Kucetyiswa ukuba ubambe ingxowa kwicala lasekhohlo ukuze emphethweni waso ophezulu ikwinqanaba efanayo kunye nebhanti esinqeni. Kwezinye iimeko uvumelekile ukuba ukunxiba imaski igesi ayikho engxoweni kwaye ebhantini.

Ukuze "ukulungele" - imaski esandleni, alungele ukusebenza ngakumbi.

Ukubeka iyeza kwi 'ukulwa "isikhundla, kuyimfuneko ukuba alinde iqela efanelekileyo okanye ngokuzimeleyo uyasabela isisongelo ukuba imaski gas phezu kwentloko yakhe.

Izindululo inkathalo yokugcina

Ukuze ukufihla GP-5 zazizide, eminye imigaqo elula kufuneka ilandelwe. Umzekelo:

• yokugcina kunokwenzeka kuphela engxoweni ekhethekileyo, ndawonye ukuthintela nawuphi na umonakalo;
• Kufuneka ukugcina imaski kude heater;
• Asinto ezifanelekileyo wokhuseleko ukugcina kwiindawo ezimanzi kunye endhawini ubumanzi;
• ukusuka nothuli nobunye ubumdaka, indawo yokuqala kufuneka bakhuselwe kwemithambo intetho uvalo of inhalation kunye nomphunga;
• ningayichukumisi iindawo zangaphandle kumatshini kunye nezandla emva kokukhutshwa ungcoliseko.

Ukongeza, ukuba ukhuseleko lobuqu, musa ukuchukumisa iindawo zangaphandle kunye amayeza nezandla emva imaski yaba kwindawo emdaka.