Forest berry. Amagama amaqunube zasendle (iiblueberries, berry ilitye, cranberries, iiblueberries, cranberries)

amaqunube Wild (ifoto thaca kweli nqaku) ziluncedo, okunencasa, ngoko zifunwa nokuba lukhuni abahlala mzi. Ukuhlanganisana ehlathini, musa ukulibala ukuthatha engobozini, kunye nabameli "berry abazalwana" ngokuyimfuneko uya sabelane nawe ukomelela yendalo.

ZasePilippi okanye amahlathi?

Loluphi uhlobo amaqunube kubhetele: ezo ezikhula endle, okanye abo ukuba kuvele zidacha zabo? Kakade ke, iziqhamo ehlathini luncedo - ba iyasuleleka impucuko, kwaye iqulathe nocatshulo izondlo zendalo. Noko ke, konke oku kuyinyaniso, kodwa ukuba ziyaqokelelwa kuwe ukusuka kwindlela hayi kummandla kwiziko mveliso. Forest berry akukho kusingathwa kwinkqubo yophuhliso nokukhula kwazo naziphi na iikhemikhali eyenzelwe ukukhusela nxamnye izinambuzane nezifo, njengoko zonke iingxaki isonjululwe imvelo ngokwayo. Yiloo nto iziqhamo zasendle zisinika lonke uluhlu weevithamini, iiminerali kunye nezinye izinto eziluncedo.

Okulandelayo, xelela ukuba naziphi amaqunube ezityiwayo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.

raspberry

Wonke ukhumbula ukususela ebuntwaneni ukungcamla ezi iziqhamo ezimnandi. Yaye ngubani na umama okanye umakhulu ngexesha njengomkhuhlane siyakhathala andiyizisanga yeti ebhedini jam anambitheka? Naku ke ngoku, sikhumbula ixesha ebuntwaneni ungakhathaliyo, sinovuyo sidle le berry evela ityholo ngqo. Iqhosha yehlathi kwandiswa phantse kuyo yonke iRashiya, ngaphandle kummandla Far North. Qokelela yonke indawo, kodwa abaninzi nokuba zingenziwa njani ezi iziqhamo eziqhelekileyo ziluncedo kuthi.

Iimpawu aphilisayo rasberries

Berry busetyenziswa kakhulu unyango imikhuhlane izifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla. Iqulethe salicylic acid, nto leyo evumela ukunciphisa ubushushu kakhulu kakuhle ngaphezu amayeza abaninzi. kwakhona iqhosha yehlathi kuya kunceda neuralgia, sciatica, ubuhlungu bamalunga. Abantu abangakwaziyo udle isiqhamo i uxabane nawo, kunokwenzeka ukuba anikele asile isiqu namagqabi zesityalo, uze emva koko uthabathe umhluzi onesiphumo - kunjalo, kakhulu, ungenza ngokukhawuleza ukususa iimpawu fever. Ukomeleza amajoni omzimba ehlotyeni adle rasberries fresh, yaye ebusika ukusebenzisa berry ngokohlobo ijam, cordials, infusions. Kukho kwakhona indlela mihla ukugcina off - lomkhenkce.

evame

Xa siqwalasela zonke berry black, ngoko, Kakade ke, edume kakhulu lo blueberry. Kutheni le nto kunjalo ngokuba ngenxa yeziqhamo zalo ezintsha ngakumbi blue elizele, hayi omnyama? Name Berry wanika abantu Russian, kuba amabala umlomo namazinyo abamnyama, okt "black". Isityalo kukodwa komtamariske okanye isihlahla esincinci. Blueberry - berry abantu bazi nothando ukususela kumaxesha amandulo kakhulu. Qokelela ngayo ukususela kuJulayi kude iqabaka yokuqala. Abahlali abaninzi okumbindi Russia uza kuba nomdla ukwazi ukuba kukho "evame ebomvu" ezikhethekileyo - Krasnik. Ukhula eKamchatka kunye Primorsky Krai.

Ukwakhiwa nokusetyenziswa evame

Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba le berry iyaphucuka yamehlo, kodwa yintoni enye yena iipropati yingenelo? elide sele kudlule esebenzisa izifo eziluncedo iziqhamo evame aphathwe: iingxaki zemiphunga xa uthatha decoction iziqhamo okanye blueberry ezomisiweyo ijeli, ukuqhina esingapheliyo nidle iziqhamo ezifreshi. Ukongeza, iiblueberries ukunceda unyango rheumatism, sifo, zonke iintlobo komtshiso oko. Ukuba unesifo enuresis ebusuku, heartburn, ukugula isisu, enteritis, iti eselwayo okanye ingumhluzi evela berry. I-iziqhamo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukunyusa umgangatho intsimbi emzimbeni. Ungasebenzisa iiblueberries nangaphandle: amaqunube pureed isicelo kwiisayithi bachaphazelekayo phambi nangokhwekhwe, amaqhakuva, ixesha elide ephilisa amanxeba, ukutsha, izilonda.

strawberry

Njengoko sinokungqinelwa ngabembi, isiqhamo kulo ingaphelelwayo isasetyenziswa nangoku ookhokho bethu. Strawberry - berry, nto leyo ziyanda xa isitya encinane "amandongomane 'zimnandi egubungele ubuso bawo. Fruiting izityalo ekupheleni kuka Meyi ukuya ekupheleni kuka Juni, oko kukuthi, iiveki ezintathu ukuya kwisine. Forest berry ifumaneka eYurophu eMelika. Ngokwemveli, amaqunube ohlala clearings emahlathini - kwezi ndawo uyakwazi ukufumana iziqhamo sikhulu kakhulu elimnandi. Ngokubanzi, isityalo iqhuba kakuhle, yaye kumathambeka entabeni, kuba kuphela ezifanelekileyo nomgxobhozo - isixa esikhulu ukufuma kuba inkcubeko kuyingozi.

amayeza of amaqunube

Le berry iqulethe eziphilayo asidi, iswekile, catechins, tannins, pectin, colorants. Thelo zizityebi iiminerali neevithamini, ngoko amaqunube othatha asetyenziswe cosmetology kunye namayeza. Ukongeza, iimpawu luncedo kwisityalo yaba kukuba kusetyenziswa dietetics. Yitya le berry kuyacetyiswa ukuba amatye kwizintso, igazi, sifo. Ijusi Ipete amaqunube ungayibuyisa ukutya ityuwa, nokuphelisa onokhwekhwe (kulo mzekelo, pureed iziqhamo kufuneka isicelo ukuya kummandla ochaphazelekayo). Kwidabi lokulwa uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, iingcali ukucebisa ukusebenzisa amagqabi zesityalo. Ngokubanzi, strawberry iye diaphoretic, astringent, anti-ukudumba, umchamo, iipropati hemostatic. In cosmetology ethandwayo iimaski, tonics, lotions kunye ogutyula ngokwesiseko le berry.

blueberry

Le ityholwana low esikhula ubukhulu becala kwimimandla esemantla apho sezulu kunye nasemoyeni. Ubukhulu be isiqhamo ngakumbi kancinane nje isentimitha, umbala - eblowu unomona oluhlaza. Berry aluhlaza - osindileyo yokwenene, ngamanye amaxesha ubudala ityholo kufuneka ibe ikhulu. Fruits ziquka ukuya kwisibhozo ekhulwini iswekile luncedo (iswekile, fructose, sucrose) kunye nemali eyaneleyo organic asidi (malic, citric, acetic). Aluhlaza baba zizityebi ifayibha, pectin, iivithamini. Enye inzuzo ezicacileyo - ubukho anthocyanin kuyo (oku sombala sisityalo elisebenza antioxidant enamandla).

Nangona ubuninzi components luncedo, nto intle ephantsi-fat berry, eyenza imveliso ethandwayo zokutya. Ifumaneka Antioxidants yayo ekwakhiweni ukuphucula ukumelana nezifo emzimbeni wakhe, kwakunye isimahla evela radicals simahla. Flavonoids ezikhusela ezimbi kwenkqubo sentliziyo kunye nomhlaza, kunye acids eziphilayo nokuphucula umsebenzi zepancreas. ifayibha benawo pectin, nayo, bunjani izibilini. Ukongeza zonke ngasentla, iiblueberries - antiscorbutic kakhulu, umncedisi kwi unyango kwegazi. Berry anazo choleretic, hypoglycemic, antiinflammatory, iipropati umchamo. juice yeziqhamo kwandisa yoxinaniso yaye kuphucula memory.

BlackBerry

Berry ikhangeleka ngathi raspberry, kodwa kuyabonakala ukuba ngeendlela ezininzi ungcono "umzala" yayo. iziqhamo BlackBerry emangalisayo nedini esimnandi, ezele okuphilisa ijusi. Isityalo ozisa isivuno esihle ngexesha xa wemka berry zasehlotyeni engundoqo (Agasti-Septemba). Kodwa kukho into ethile, inkcubeko akuva ngokukhawuleza ebandayo yasebusika, kakhulu kangangokuba akakwazanga ukuthwala. Ubumnandi iziqhamo eqhotyoshelwe sucrose, iswekile kunye fructose. Blackberry - yenye berry ezimbalwa enokuthi ngokukhuselekileyo ukutya abantu abanengxaki seswekile. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umxholo weevithamini, le nkcubeko mkhulu phantse nayiphi na enye. Ifumile iziqhamo nitrogen, iiminerali, pectin, tannins kunye asidi organic.

Xa amayeza inkolo, oko ukusetyenziswa yonke isityalo: amagqabi berry ngokwawo, kunye neengcambu. iziqhamo ezimuncu bengathandani ukusebenza emathunjini kunye norhudo aqolileyo, phezu koko, ingasetyenziswa njenge isisu. Blackberry uye iipropati anti-ezithintela ukosuleleka kunye anti-sclerotic komeleza iindonga capillary. Le berry ubonisa umzimba lweziqalelo eqhumayo. Ingumhluzi ezingcanjini namagqirha bacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise i mouthrinse nasemqaleni xa LI angina. Kwakhona, iya kunika isiphumo umchamo nokubuyisela eqhelekileyo yokusebenza zesibindi. Amagqabi zesityalo nemiphumo astringent lwaziwayo enokuthintela ukurhuda nje kuphela kodwa ukopha.

berry itshe

Abantu abaninzi uwajongele le berry, ekholelwa ukuba incasa kwakhe engalungileyo ngokwaneleyo, yaye yanda avuthuze etsilini ithambo. Kodwa badle imithi kwiqunube kuyimfuneko, kuba ngeengenelo aze umzimba kakhulu. iziqhamo zalo amaqunube olwalusele, drupes, enamakhulu izabelo ezine okanye ngaphezulu, kuquka ithambo enkulu ngokwaneleyo. Kwi inkalakahla, bona into zifana iziqhushumbisi, kwaye ivuthwe ngoJulayi nango-Agasti (kwezinye iindawo uyakwazi uvune ngoSeptemba).

Ukuthandwa elisezantsi equnubeni sicacisa izikhewu ulwazi malunga yintoni na sisincoko imichiza. Yinto eyaziwayo nje ukuba lo berry mkhulu kunabanye emininzi ngomxholo ivithamin C Ukongeza, kumafa yayo, kukho vitamin E, apho kuyimfuneko kakhulu umntu, kuba emzimbeni kuphela awukwazi ukuvelise, kwakunye eguquguqukayo asidi organic, izikhumba kunye pectin, flavonoids.

Kwiqunube kudala isetyenziswa kunyango nangokhwekhwe, igazi, igazi kwezifo catarrhal. juice yeziqhamo, okroqiweyo izinto eziluncedo, normalises iinkqubo yokucolwa emzimbeni, osusa inkunkuma, buthi, uqinisa udonga nemithambo. Made ngeziqu kunye namagqabi zezityalo decoction iyasebenza ezimbi kwemisipha intliziyo, izifo iphecana zesisu. Le juice uya kuzisa isiqabu sifo, kuthintela ukuyilwa yamathumba, lulekani sokulibala, intloko ebuhlungu, hemorrhoids, uqinisa iinwele kunye ukuphelisa ehambayo. Ukusebenzisa Amagqabi ezintsha zesiqunube ngaphandle ukuvumela akakhawulezi ngokwaneleyo ukuze ususe ngamehlo abomvu.

cowberry

Le berry amancinane mhle ngembonakalo, kodwa iqulethe uvimba yokwenene kwezondlo. Lingonberry abagulayo izifo ezininzi, kungekhona ngenxa nto phambi berry ekuthiwa ukungafi yayo.

Isityalo ityholwana ongatshiyo undersized. Kuyinto nabalulamileyo, sikhulise emahlathini ephikisanayo kunye coniferous, amadobo afanayo. Lingonberry kwiindawo apho kwimozulu epholileyo, eyetundra ihlathi kumathafa baseMpuma eSiberia. Iziqhamo ukuvuthwa ngo-Agasti nangoSeptemba, ukuba adla elirhangqiweyo, obomvu, incasa elimnandi-emuncu kunye apile, incasa astringent. Le berry osisityebi carbohydrate, tannins, iivithamini, acids eziphilayo, pectins, iiminerali. Cranberries kunokugcinwa ixesha elide ngenxa yobukho kubume bayo of benzoic acid. Isityalo sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi amayeza njengento antiscorbutic, kubola, iintlungu, umchamo.

cranberry

Oku berry luncedo kudala isetyenziswa yi amaxhwele ukuthomalalisa imeko kwezigulane angina. Kwakhona bacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise i njengomkhuhlane ezimbi, izifo yenkqubo genitourinary, yegazi, kwaye isifo samathambo.

Eqhubela phambili iintyatyambo pink-ezibomvu ngoMeyi-Julayi, cranberries ngoSeptemba, ivelisa isivuno. iziqhamo zayo zimnandi, incasa ezimuncu, umbala - obomvu, imilo - ukulenza. On berry amadobo ivunwe kokwindla intlwayelelo. Cranberries ningoyiki kubanda - ziphucula kuphela incasa kwisiqhamo.

amaqunube Wild ukuba zichazwe kweli nqaku - imixutywa kunye emnandi. Yiya emva kwabo ehlathini kunye yonke intsapho. Musa ukuthandabuza: uhlobo ngesisa ukwabelana nani nobutyebi babo!