Ukudumba Acute kunye ezingapheliyo sendlebe phakathi

Xa amayeza, kukho usulelo indlebe kuthiwa eendaba otitis. Anatomically, indlebe amacandelo ezininzi: engaphandle, phakathi kunye ngaphakathi. Ukudumba - Kweli nqaku, lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo ziya kuqwalaselwa nendlebe. Impendulo yokukrala inokuba oyingozi okanye engapheliyo ngokwendalo abanazo.

Ezibangela isifo

ukukrala Acute sendlebe ophakathi becala eyenzeke ngenxa elalana lwezifo iintsholongwane tube eziviwayo. Kwakhona, usulelo isasazeke kwi ukuqhubela zizifo ezingapheliyo le nasopharynx, ngenxa nokuthimliswa etsolo (ingakumbi kubantwana abaselula). media Otitis kungaba catarrhal kunye ubovu. Kukho nokudumba ngokukhawuleza le isifo, ngaloo ndlela ukuphazamiseka patency tube izandi kwenzeka exudate olwenzeka (transudate). Njengoko uhlobo olwahlukileyo esi sifo uyazimela otitis eendaba kwiintsana: lweentsana kunokwenzeka ngenxa ngokudibana ulwelo elosulelekileyo fluid xa edlula emjelweni lokuzalwa. Ukongeza, abantwana abancinane ngenxa iimpawu yokwakheka ye ubume ityhubhu eziviwayo (it imfutshane kakhulu kubantu abadala), usulelo ngokukhawuleza sanda.

media Otitis na amanyathelo flow alandelayo: owokuqala luphawulwa uphuhliso ukudumba kunye nokusekwa exudate, owesibini kwenzeka xa perforation le indlebe kunye neziphumo ububomvu kunye Isigaba sesithathu sifo iqala Ngoxolelo nokudumba ngxubevange ndizayo.

wenza njani ukudumba nendlebe? Iimpawu zesi sifo, namanyathelo zokufumanisa isifo

Xa lokuqala inqanaba eendaba otitis iye bakhalaza buhlungu kakhulu kule indlebe, leyo utshisa entloko, umhlathi, ngecala abachaphazelekayo. Lonyuka ubushushu, ukungase-. Ukuba ixesha na ukuqala unyango, kukho idabi le inwebu tympanic kwaye iqala suppuration. Ngelo xesha linye iintlungu kudambe kakhulu, imeko yesigulane kuphucula, ubushushu ubuyela eqhelekileyo. Inqanaba lokugqibela le isikhalazo eziphambili kuzwa. Le ukugula idla ithatha iintsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa maxa wambi unokuthatha iiveki.

media Otitis kubantwana uye ezibonisa eliqaqambileyo clinical. At ekuqaleni kwesi sifo umntwana noko amnye ebantwini, akalali, akavumi isidlo nje usana kukho yokukhula. Iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni buphakame kakhulu, unako kuphawulwa iimpawu meningeal.

Xa isifo esinganyangekiyo waphawula ngexesha ubuthulu ngokuzingisileyo, yaye ngenxa yobukho imingxuma inwebu kunye nokudumba rhoqo elide liqhubeka obhobhozayo ubovu. Exacerbations zenzeke abandayo encinane okanye ukwehlisa sifo. Kwakhona ulondolozo inkqubo yokukrala ikhuthazwayo yi phambi nakujoliso olutsha lwe ukudumba kwi impumlo kunye kwisisu yomlomo (amazinyo izigulane). ukukrala Chronic sendlebe ophakathi utshisa ithambo, ebangela intshabalalo yayo.

Uxilongo inceda otoscopy. In isanda umntu angabona ububomvu kunye ekweneni meatus ezikhalayo, luphawulwa izikhalazo ubuhlungu xa zijongwe pinna. Xa inwebu Inqanaba lesibini perforation ebonakalayo. Iimvavanyo kwegazi ukubonisa iimpawu ukudumba: landa white cell wegazi ndakumandisa ESR.

amanyathelo kwezonyango nge otitis

Ukuba urhanela ukuba unyango losuleleko zendlebe akufuneki ukuba zilibaziseke. Le isigulane Kucetyiswa alale, ngokuyimfuneko kuqhutywa unyango antibacterial antibiotics olubanzi-omoya. Kwiqondo lobushushu phezulu 38 ° ababelwe iziyobisi antipyretic. Ukuba akukho kukhululeka, uyacebiswa ukuba tindhawu indlebe amathontsi iziyobisi antibacterial, cutha eshushu. Xa perforation indlebe kusithwa ukusebenzisa utywala-based contraindicated. Ukuba kukho ubuhlungu obukhulu ukuqina i indlebe, zisebenza paracentesis (puncturing) ukuze kuqinisekiswe nencindi ubofu. Kakuhle, ukuyifundisa, bevuthela.