Yalelani Fedorenko: engobomi, idabi indlela yakho

Yalelani Fedorenko yenye ngqwayi obalaseleyo Red Army ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Wenza negalelo elibonakalayo uloyiso phezu ku Germany. Wathabatha inxaxheba amadabi. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo wabonisa isibindi buqu kunye nokukwazi ukwenza izigqibo ngokukhawuleza. Yena ijoni yeemfazwe ezintathu.

Yalelani Fedorenko: biography

Wazalwa amabini yesibini ka October 1896 kwiphondo eKharkov. Uyise wayesebenza longshoreman. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, uYakobi kwafuneka asebenze nzima. Sele kule minyaka 9 waba ngumalusi emva koko a coachman. Nangona yobudala entsha, ukusebenza kunye nabantu abadala. Youth udlula kumathafa Donbass. Apho wayesebenza emgodini nesityalo ityuwa Slavyansk. Xa Ndandineminyaka eyishumi elinethoba ngexesha yena oqulunqwe ukungenela umkhosi asebukhosini. Ngenxa yokuba eli xesha ke ithuba lokuba ukusebenza eyayibhexesha kwindawo inqanawa, ngokuthabatha yakhe izithuthi. Xa inkonzo soMhlekazi, waphumelela kwisikolo uvale. Ngexesha yeHlabathi yokuQala ophezu trawler.

Le umsantsa omkhulu lwezentlalo sikweni khona ukusilela yabangela nobudenge kaYakobi. Yena inkxaso ngamandla Februwari Revolution. Ukuba umququzeleli elungileyo, yena ukhethe kwiKomiti Ship. I fevralom efanayo ifike lwaBasebenzi Communist Party. Ukuxhasa kwimpembelelo zoqhankqalazo. Xa uqala i Oktobha Revolution Enkulu, Yakov Nikolaevich Fedorenko kwakhona kwi phambili. Wathi, mabeze iqembu oomatiloshe, oko igalelo ekusekweni amandla yiSoviet e Odessa. Emva ukubhukuqwa komyalelo omdala, kubhaliwe kwathiwa kula manqanaba i-Red Guard. War Civil iqala.

impi yombango

Kwiminyaka emibini, owesibini uYakobi imfazwe aphambukele kuzo phantse onke amanqanaba. Okokuqala umthetho uloliwe vehicles kwaye uyambetha i Czechs kunye Kolchak eMpuma. Emva koko kulwa Yudenich eMntla kunye nezibonda entshonalanga. Icala sesine zehlabathi lizise idabi wamagazi kunye imikhosi Wrangel, lowo uzama ukufumana zintshula kuloo eCrimea. Commissioner Fedorenko wayesoloko phambili. Izihlandlo eziliqela waba mala kunye nokwenzakala ezahlukeneyo.

IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic

Emva kweMfazwe Civil, wathi ukwahlulwa. Ndaya uqeqesho. Yena izidanga kwizikolo eziliqela kunye nezifundo ukulungiselela abasebenzi womyaleli. Ngokukhawuleza wafudukela le nkonzo. Ngowe-1941 wayesele intloko vehicles Directorate. Xa kwaqalisa imfazwe, i Marshal Fedorenko elizayo uba uSekela Abantu Commissar lezoKhuselo. Emva konyaka yena, mabayiyaleze kuye vehicles kunye neeyunithi imishini ye-Red Army. Ingaba umhloli eethenda.

Yena rhoqo watyelela ngaphambili. Fighters kwakhokelela ngexesha ukuziphendulela eMoscow. SHK na ngexesha Idabi Stalingrad. On izimpi ezibandayo wabonakalisa amandla ebalaseleyo engemveleli wakhe. Yakov uthatha inxaxheba kuphuhliso umsebenzi ukulujikeleza umkhosi yesithandathu Paulus. Emva kokuba ngoloyiso Stalingrad - Kursk. Itanki idabi inkulu ezimbalini iye akubanga ngaphandle kwayo. Yalelani Fedorenko ithabathe inxaxheba kule yotshintsho kweeyunithi imishini. Wafumana izisombululo zobugcisa ezintsha iindlela eziphuculweyo yokusebenzisa Committe zobugcisa Soviet.

Igalelo ukuba babe ngamachule okulwa imfazwe

Ngoxa ekuphuculeni amatanki, waqokela kumava kuliwe ukuba izise inzuzo enkulu kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa kwimveliso. Ngaphezu kokwenza imisebenzi eethenda rhoqo umphathi batyelela phambili iiyunithi, ekukhuliseni isimo salo amajoni elikwisikhundla esiphezulu. Emva kwemfazwe, ngokomyalelo umhlaba Marshal Fedorenko namabutho vehicles. Kulo nyaka-wesithandathu amane wonyulwa ukuba Ephakamileyo yiSoviet le intlanganiso yesibini.

Wafa amabini anesithandathu ka-Matshi 1947 eMoscow. Imbeko lakhe igama ezitratweni e Moscow, eKharkov, Donets Basin.