Ubhale njani emazweni Slavic. Cyril NoMethodius Alphabet

Ukuqala lokufunda nokubhala eRashiya kucingelwa ukuba imbonakalo unobumba emva kokufika ubuKristu ukuya kula mazwe. Alphabet Cyril NoMethodius - loo nto yenze ukuba ilizwe lethu ukuba bafunde ubomi abangcwele kwaye iBhayibhile ngolwimi lwabo lweenkobe. Kude kube ngoko, kwakungekho ulwimi olubhaliweyo. Ubuncinane le indawo esemthethweni mbali, kunye Proto-Slavic akukho bungqina ubukho iirekhodi ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.

ootitshala True Russia ingqalelo lendela KIRILL I Mefody. alphabet Slavonic, eyilwe ngabo isagquba. Nangona kunjalo, akukho lula, kuba akukho omnye akakho, kodwa iinkqubo ezimbini yokubhala: besiCyrillic kunye Glagolitic. Ingxoxo-mpikiswano malunga nguwuphi na kubo yaba lokuqala wenziwe kude. Cyrillic, leyo thina zisasebenzisa ebomini bethu zinokube zidaliwe yi umzalwana omdala. Noko ke, ababhali-mbali kunye Philologists uninzi bakholelwa ukuba saint lamaKristu liqulunqe Glagolitic, zahluke kakhulu ukusuka oonobumba Cyrillic. Le alfabhethi akakwazi ukufunda enye nokuxubana mihla, kuphela iingcali emxinwa.

Malunga bona baxelela wemiphefumlo yabenceba, kunye ne "I Tale of adlulileyo Years". Ngoobani la madoda mabini abatshintshe ihlabathi lethu? Bazalwa ngomhla kunxweme loLwandle iAegean, kwisixeko umMakedoni waseTesalonika. Uyise, ukuba ungumGrike, iye yabamba isikhundla yekhethelo, ngoko bonke oonyana bakhe abasixhenxe imfundo elungileyo. Umama ingaba i benemfundo, njengoko abazalwana ukususela ebuntwaneni esathetha iziyelelane Slavic yasekuhlaleni. Ukukwazi enkulu of Constantine (in monasticism uCyril) waphawula ekuseni kakhulu, ngoko ke kwangaphambili umsebenzi okuqaqambileyo. umxhasi ukufa kwenza le nkwenkwe ukuba mafikizolo kwi woonongendi, uze emva koko ukuze bathathe inxaxheba emsebenzini wevangeli. Mhlawumbi alfabhethi uCyril Methodius wakhawulwa ngexesha ubhaptizo yakhe eBulgaria, apho uCyril wathatha inxaxheba. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umsebenzi iimonki ithathe malunga 862 e Moravia, apho waya egameni kaKesare. Isibakala sokuba lendawo Prince Rostislav wacela ukuba ukuthumela abaphengululi ukufundisa abantu ukufunda.

Cyril NoMethodius Alphabet ekuqaleni iqela, kuba abantu abaninzi babecinga ukuba uyayibonga iNkosi uThixo ukunikela kuphela ezo lwimi apho umbhalo lwenziwe umnqamlezo weNkosi, oko kukuthi, e-Latin, isiGrike nesiHebhere. Kodwa ke abazalwana inkxaso Pope, ke ngoko, baqhubeka ukusasaza Slavic alphabet. ukufa uCyril akazange agqibe umsebenzi kuba Methodius ngenkuthalo wazalisekisa ukuthanda umzalwana wakhe. Nangona waqhubeka intshutshiso, abazalwana abalandeli abathe basetyenziswa imisebenzi eBulgaria kunye Croatia.

Yintoni alphabet uCyril Methodius na lo? Ngapha koko, kumazwe Western usebenzisa i Latin oonobumba be-alfabhethi, kunye Glagolitic waba ukusetyenziswa kangangexesha elithile ngaphambi kokuba zanyamalala ngokupheleleyo. Abanye abaphandi bayavuma ukuba ngumqondo ziimonki nabo kunye Cyrillic sele zidalwe abafundi babo. Kukho ingcamango yokuba yiEnlightenment of Russia bebeziqhelanisa Slavic alphabet abalinganiswa zabo neRunic, "neempawu cuts 'asetyenziswa, kodwa akukho bungqina kulo.

Ukudala alphabet Cyril NoMethodius - isiganeko, ekubeni ukwanda kwinqanaba lokufunda nokubhala eRashiya, ubuKrestu, aze avunyelwe ukuba ufunde imisebenzi iinkcuba yaseYurophu ngolwimi lwabo lweenkobe kubantu abaninzi.