Umthetho on Ukukhuselwa Data Personal

Ngokwentelekiso muva adopted uMthetho woKhuseleko lwe Data Personal. Ijoliswe ekunciphiseni Umsebenzi abaqhekezi abafuna ukuthatha amathuba data abanye abantu ukuba iimfuno zabo. Okokuqala ndifuna ukucacisa ukuba inkcazelo yobuqu nguye ekuvumela ukuba ukuchonga kuphela ukuba ngubani lo mntu, kodwa kwakhona ibonelela ngolwazi olongezelelweyo ngaye.

Ekubeni amashishini kakhulu kunye nemibutho ngexesha ishishini ngendlela enye okanye enye ukusetyenziswa inkcazelo eyimfihlo, kuquka inkcazelo yobuqu, urhulumente uzama ukuqinisekisa ukuba yimfihlo iimfihlakalo zorhwebo. Umzekelo, abaphathi ze mveliso samisela iimeko phantsi apho umbutho kufuneka aseke ukhuseleko iinkqubo zenkcazelo ukuze akhusele abasebenzi babo kunye nabathengi ekuphazamisaneni ebomini babo babucala. Kakade ke, inkqubela zeteknoloji njengangoku phambili ngesantya esikhulu, ngoko iinkqubo zokhuseleko kufuneka ihlaziywe rhoqo. iinkampani ezinkulu ukuchitha imali eninzi uphuculo yabo maxesha.

Urhulumente ulindele ukuba Personal Protection Act Data kuza kukhuthaza ubudlelwane ngezizwe. Emva kokuba isivumelwano kunye namaqabane angaphandle alwenzeki ngaphandle ngokutshintshiselana iziphawuli ezithile, zenza amahlebo orhwebo, kodwa nxaxheba yentengiselwano kufuneka ukuba eqinisekile ukhuseleko kunye nemfezeko data ezinjalo. nkqubo Russian ejoliswe bendibalondolozele emfihlekweni, nibanike nezinye amazwe ukuzithemba kwixesha elizayo.

Ngokutsho oyilwayo eyamkelweyo, zonke iinkqubo malunga nokuphathwa inkcazelo yobuqu lungohlulwa lube ezikhethekileyo jikelele. Ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-software eyodwa, kufuneka unesisombululo le mvume. Kwabo ziquka database equlethe ulwazi malunga nemeko yobume bempilo yabemi. Kuba processing engagunyaziswanga data kwezi nkqubo kudlulisela uxanduva, ngaphandle nemimiselo yomthetho.

Umthetho on kukhuseleko lwe-data yakho ithathela ingqalelo iimfuno zabemi kunye zokungahambelani imiyalelo zalo kungavela nobutyala. Commission Special gqwa amalungiselelo ukuhlolwa zekhampani nganye. Ekuchongeni ukunyhashwa ngabasebenzi ngamnye uya kohlwaywa yi yintloko kwenkampani kwishishini iya kuhlawuliswa administrative fine. Ezinye imibutho banyanzelwa ukuba kupheliswe zonke iziphene kwinkqubo iintsuku ezintathu zomsebenzi. Kuyabonakala ukuba inkqubela ebonakalayo kwafezwa ngexesha elingephi nzima, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba inshorensi kwangaphambili. Ukongeza, imizimba zohlolo banelungelo ukususa iinkqubo zolwazi lixesha kwaye ukuba avale ukusebenza kwedatha okwethutyana. imveliso oluqhubekayo bamise ezifana enokwenzakalisa kwakunye kukhokelela ukulahleka ezininzi yenzuzo.

Federal uMthetho kwi woKhuseleko of data lobuqu akukho lula ukuthobela, njengoko kubonakala. Kukho ubuqili obuninzi kunye nobunzima ukumelana oko kungaphaya amandla kwezinye yeenkampani. Ukwenzela ukuhlangabezana ngokupheleleyo iimfuno zobugcisa zokhuseleko, kuyimfuneko ukuba uqhagamshelane abasebenzi nemibutho ezizodwa ezinikezela iinkonzo zokhuseleko ufakelo. Kwaye oku, nayo, kufuna ixesha elininzi iindleko ezongezelelweyo. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ukhethe phakathi ukhuselo ezithembekileyo imali enkulu yenzuzo.

Ngenxa yoku kulapha ngasentla kokuba kuthwa ukuba ukhuselo lwe data zobuqu lunikiwe ehlabathini namhlanje. Lo mthetho, qho ehleliweyo leyo esekelwe phezu imbonakalo ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, ukuvumela abathengi ukuba imibutho kunye namashishini baziva bekhuselekile, njengoko kubonelelwe yi ukuba okanye amanye amabhunga ulwazi kusezandleni ekhuselekileyo. Kakade ke, ukuthobela yonke imiqathango yalo mthetho kuyandisa kakhulu isidima isiseko esiluqilima kwaye, ngenxa yoko, unika izizathu ukutsala abathengi ngaphezulu.

Ukongeza, i-Personal Protection Data Act yaye ubakhathalele iinkampani usebenzisa iinkonzo leengcali ukulungiselela umiliselo kunye nokufakwa kweenkqubo zokhuseleko kunye software okhethekileyo. Oku kuboniswe ebonisa izohlwayo yokusebenza alwanelanga ziingcali data.