Tonsils Cryodestruction: inkcazelo yenkqubo, kubonakala kunye Izimo

Otorhinolaryngologists kwimeko izifo yokukrala inyama oropharyngeal lymphoid asetyenziswa ukusombulula le ngxaki ngokupheleleyo, oko kukuthi, kukususwa kwe-organ achaphazelekayo. Kunokuba zombini tonsils kunye adenoids. Cryodestruction tonsils - enye iindlela ukwazi ukunikela utyando mihla. Kuba isigulane, kubalulekile ukuba ukuthelekisa iingenelo neengozi, ukuhlolisisa zonke iingozi, ukusebenza kunye neendleko inkqubo, khon 'ukuze kuthintelwe naziphi na izinto ezothusayo krakra kwixesha elizayo.

Yintoni na?

Cryodestruction tonsils - indlela yonyango kweendawo asha ye ancedisana lymphoid le oropharynx kukungakhuseleki kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi kakhulu. nitrogen ngumkhenkce ukuya necrosis yethishyu nomda iziko ngaloo zophendlo lwezifo. Ukuze wenze le nkqubo kungcono ijike ibe ENT-iziko mihla hayi esibhedlele kamasipala. Kuba amathuba yokuba izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye abaziingcali kwiziko lonyango lokuqala iphezulu kakhulu.

Iimpawu zale ndlela:

- Inkqubo kubushushu obuphantsi iyasebenza impiliso yethishyu likhubazeke;

- ukuphucula umsebenzi kutsalwe le tonsils;

- kukhuthaza ukukhula luvo kunye imithambo yegazi.

indlela

Cryodestruction tonsils yi yalula ngaphandle kwalo indlela kancinane ebuhlungu ukususwa kwithishyu. Akubikho kuphela kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo, kodwa utshabalalisa iintsholongwane eziyingozi kukholekileyo bume. Oku usombulula iingxaki ezimbini kwaoko; isusa umthombo yosulelo kwaye inciphise okudalwa komtshiso oko.

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba amaqondo aphantsi babulala isininzi izihluma zophendlo lwezifo. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba ukuphilisa i oropharynx kwinqanaba lengingqi, ngaphandle sithwalisa umzimba ukusungulwa antibiotics. Ukongeza, ukufa kwiindawo frozen ivuselela ukukhula kunye nophuhliso emzimbeni eseleyo. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ugcine umsebenzi omzimba logwali.

ubungqina

Cryodestruction tonsils kuyimfuneko ukuba isigulane sele unesifo "tonsils esinganyangekiyo". Kulo mzekelo, amadlala umzimba exhasa sifo zengingqi, iba yindawo ukuqokelelana iintsholongwane kunye nophuhliso umtshiso oqhumayo esisigxina. Lo mthombo usulelo ivule isifo hayi kuphela phecana yokuphefumla, kodwa nakwezinye iinkqubo zomzimba.

tonsils ezinkulu, okunyuke ngenxa ukwanda ngokugqithisileyo izihlunu lymphoid kwaye iphazamise isigulane uphefumla zibizele, kakhulu, kufuneka baye cryodestruction. Kakade ke, kuqala kufuneka ukufumana unobangela hypertrophy, aphilise inkqubo lwezidumbu, kodwa ukuphelisa siphene iindlela eqhelekileyo akunakwenzeka. Ngoko ke, oogqirha isindululo ngokusebenzisa iindlela bendawo yotyando.

Inkqubo cryodestruction iboniswe kwimeko iingxaki emva tonsils nomqala obuhlungu, ezifana arthropathy, cardiomyopathy kunye ukunxila enkulu jikelele.

Izimo

Qhwa le tonsils, kwakunye nezinye iinkqubo zonyango, oko lineqela Izimo.

Okokuqala, kuba phambi ngexesha lokwenziwa kolhlolo mandundu izifo ezondeleyo.

Okwesibini, isigulana nengxaki ekhoyo enzulu e-nervous system kunye sentliziyo.

Okwesithathu, izifo ezidalwe ezifana nesifo seswekile. Ubunzima sikuko kululwa inkqubo yokulungisa impiliso kunye zomzimba ngokubanzi.

Okwesine, ubukho umhlaza kwimbali, kwakunye nasekunciphiseni ekunqandeni igazi. Nangona inkqubo kwaye kwegazi, kodwa ingqalelo zonke iinketho kuba ikamva nangoku kuyimfuneko.

Ngaphezu koko, Izimo kuba cryoablation zezi ukukhulelwa, aleji amaqondo aphantsi kunye nomonakalo inyama omkhulu skull ebusweni.

buhle

Ukuba ogulayo umqala obuhlungu amaxesha ngaphezulu kathathu ngonyaka, ugqirha ucebisa ukususa tonsils. Oku kungenziwa ngendlela eqhelekileyo (umtya), kodwa ungasebenzisa i cryodestruction. Izinto eziluncedo yale ndlela phezu ezicacileyo yamandulo.

1. iinkqubo notyando kancinane wesibeleko esigqibeleleyo.
2. Isusa ayikho nje umzimba, kodwa kuphela kwimimandla echaphazelekayo.
3. Igcina umsebenzi olusisiseko lymphoid esiqwini - omzimba, ngenxa ekubuyiselweni ngokuthe ngcembe ukuba tonsils zayo zangaphambili ixabiso.
4. Xa tonsils tonsils ezingapheliyo isoloko nesilima kukuqulungana, izikhewu yamanzi kakuhle. Emva amanxeba cryodestruction asuswe kwaye bile ukwandiswa ikuvumela ukuba mhlophe nemisantsa ekhoyo kwizakhono bubovu efunde apho.

uqeqesho

Isigulana lokuqala Kucetyiswa kwangaphambili ukuya kwisebe ENT. Oku kuya kunceda Ngena kwi unyango kunye ukulungiselela le nkqubo. Kubalulekile ukuba ngokutsha kwisisu yomlomo uye kugqirha wamazinyo ukuchonga amazinyo carious, nangokurhala gingival okanye ukopha. Kufuneka kwakhona ukuba wenze smear zokubhaqa microflora nokuqhuba uvavanyo uyaliwa.

Kuba namankazana, kukho enye imeko ebalulekileyo. Cryotherapy yi hayi ithethelelwe ngaphambi esexesheni. Le kokuthintelwa kungenxa ukwanda koxinzelelo lwegazi kunye isixa igazi emzimbeni.

Izigulane bayacetyiswa ukuba badle iiyure ubuncinane ezine phambi inkqubo, kwakunye abaninzi ukuba bacule okanye athethe.

Njani na indlela?

Qiniseka ukuba cela ugqirha wakho ukuba ayinonophele njani tonsils cryodestruction. Ixabiso le nkqubo kakhulu phezulu, ngoko ke kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba umthembile impilo yakho oqeqeshiweyo. Njengomgaqo, izibhedlele kamasipala awukwazi ukunika umgangatho elungileyo, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba sijonge ukuba abanobungcali kwizibhedlele zabucala. ENT-Centre - enye yeendawo apho unako ukufumana uncedo ingcali.

Cryodestruction kwenzeka ngokwamanqanaba amathathu.

1. Isigulane ahlale esitulweni, ngenxa yokuba zonke intshukumo luya kuqhubeka kweso sikhundla.
2. zomzimba Local wenziwa ezilishumi isisombululo ekhulwini lidocaine. Kunokuba ibe ngohlobo isitshizi, okanye abe lulwelo. A kwemizuzu embalwa emva kokuba isicelo yomguli uvakalelwa tonsils baphelelwe kancinane.
3. Emva kokuba ugqirha wabona ukuba isigulane anesthetized, uthabatha kriodestruktory kwaye asibeke kwi-Amygdala umzuzu. Loo nto yanele ukuba ngumkhenkce inyama achaphazelekayo. Ukuba kwiindawo ezinkulu kwindawo osebenzela yesixhobo, inyathelo wesithathu phindwa amaxesha amaninzi.

Maxa wambi, sisigqibo kwagqirha, kufuneka uchithe ezimbalwa iiseshini kriozamorozki. Isithuba phakathi unyango kufuneka ibe phakathi iintsuku ezisixhenxe ezilishumi.

kwimeko yesiqhelo

Unga ushiye isebe ENT kwangolo suku apho umsebenzi lwenziwa. Kodwa recovery ngokupheleleyo kuya kufika iiveki ezimbini kuphela. Emva iya kubanjwa nefuthe lokudoma, kuyaphela unokuthatha ukusuka kwiintsuku ezine ngeveki, ngokuthe ngcembe shwaka.

Benziwa impembelelo ekrakra ngaphandle, izicwili oropharyngeal udumbile ixeshana, kwakunye phezu tonsils singenza ukutyabeka neze, neziya kuqhutywa iintsuku ezisixhenxe.

Emva kweeveki ezintathu, oogqirha bacebisa ukuba beze scan okulindeleke ukuba ugqirha ENT ukuhlola ngoku impiliso nokubuyiswa negunya rate. Ukuba inkqubo yokuqala yaba kuphumelele, yaye tonsils baba izilonda lwezidumbu, cryotherapy eyenziwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo.

Izigulane bacetyiswa ukuba ukulandela ukutya ngexesha kwakhona. Ngaphandle kwi ezityiwa ebandayo, ukutya eshushu, okuneziqholo, ityuwa kunye nokutya zifakwa. Ukongeza, isigulane kufuneka Hlambulula rhoqo umlomo wakho magciwane ukunciphisa ingozi kwakhona yosulelo-.

Iingxaki neendleko

Iingxaki badla ukuba kwenzeka ngenxa yobungcali kakuhle yezonyango okanye ukungathotyelwa kwemithetho asepsis-antisepsis. Ngapha koko, ngexesha inkqubo okanye emva ukopha zinokwenzeka.

I-avareji yeendleko ka 4-7 lamawaka engange iyunithi cryotherapy of tonsils. Ixabiso esekelwe ubuchule gqirha, iikliniki kuphela, ziphele kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswayo.