Umkhumbi omkhulu wokuhamba

Inkulu kunazo zonke eRashiya ehamba ngomkhumbi kunye neekhilomitha ezili-mabini zombane kunye nobunzima beetoni ezii-4 zaqala ukuqhuma amalahle kwisixeko sase-Irkutsk. Ubunzima balo kwilizwe elihambayo kunye neengqekembe zengqekembe zisekela i-skis, okanye izihlangu ezixhasayo, kwaye ezingashenxiswayo zihlala phantsi kunye nenqwelo yayo ephambili, leyo leyo, xa kuyimfuneko, iphakamisa, ihambela kwaye ibeka kwindawo entsha. Ukwenza oku, iiskrini zisetyenziswe, eziphakanyiswa ngumyalelo womatshini, zihanjiswe, zithotywa phantsi kwaye zithatha ubunzima bomshini. Emva koko umjikelo uphinda kwakhona.

Ngaloo nto, kuya kulungeleka ukucacisa ukuba kummandla we-Irkutsk i-mine entsha yamalahle ivula - uMugun, ocwangciselwe ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwiminyaka emine ezayo, ekubeni iifomethi ezifunyenwe kuyo ziqikelelwa kwizigidigidi zeetoni. Yingakho abanye abacukungelayo bahamba apha, bexhatshazwa ngaphambili kwiindawo ezingenakukhupha.

I-excavator entsha yokukhwela ikhutshwe ngabakhi bomshini base-Ural, ixabiso layo lifikelela kuma-ruble angamawaka angamakhulu amane, ngoko ayaziwa ukuba omnye umntu uya kuyala enye ikhophi yendlela enjalo yokumangalisa. Mhlawumbi uya kuba yindoda enzima kakhulu kwishishini ixesha elide.

Impawu zayo zobugcisa zibalaseleyo, kuba, xa kuthelekiswa nabangaphambili, i-100-meter-work boom isingamamitha angama-20 ukuya kweekhilomitha ubude kwaye iphelela ngebhakethi equkethe iitoni ezingama-40 ze-ore ezixhaswe kwikhenkethi eyenziwe ngamanqaku aneesiligi ezilikhulu nganye. Namhlanje, ngelixa esesiteji sokungena kunye nokuxubha amaqhina, lo mqhubi uhamba sele evelisa iikhijitri ezingamawaka ezingama-cubic meter ngosuku olunye. Unamandla kunabo abandulelayo, bakhululwa iminyaka elishumi okanye amabini edlulileyo.

Nangona ukuthelekisa kunye nezinye iimodeli akukona ngokuchanekileyo. Umkhumbi omtsha okhoyo uhlukeneyo, ubuncinane ngokwemiqathango yokuhamba komhlaba, ukuya kumitha engamakhulu amabini, emitha engamashumi mathandathu ngaphezu komshini ophambili kakhulu phambi kwawo.

Ukukhonza esi sikhulu, ukukhumbuza ngaphakathi kwirelo yokuvelisa, udinga iqela labantu abasixhenxe kuphela, kuba lilawulwa kwi-console yekhompyutha. Uxilongo lwe-elekthroniki lukhusela umkhumbi wokuhamba olwahlukileyo, imililo, ukungasebenzi. Yaye yonke inkqubo yokulawula ifana neenjabulo ezimbini ezincinci, ezidlalwa kwimidlalo yekhompyutha.

Intloko yesebe yayingumjezeli uViktor Tovpik, owayesebenzisana nabakhweli abahambahamba ngaphezu kweminyaka engamashumi amathathu. Ukubonakala kwakhe kwakumangalisa, okwakubonwe ngabababini kunye nabangaphandle beendwendwe. UVictor wathi uqala ukuchukumiseka ngobukhulu bemoto entsha, kodwa xa wazama ukuyilawula, wayedume ngakumbi ngokuthobela kwakhe nokulula.

Sekudlulileyo ngexesha lokuphumula, lo mkhumbi ohambayo ukwandisa umkhiqizo wamalahle ngama- 50%, ngelixa ukhulula kakhulu izinga leendleko. Yintoni eya kwenzeka xa imoto ifikelele ekusebenzeni kwayo ngokupheleleyo?