Ubuchule bezingane kwi-kindergarten: inkcazo, imibono enomdla, iingcebiso kunye nempendulo

Imisebenzi yokuphuhliswa kobuchule babantwana kwi-nursergart yindlela efanelekileyo yokunceda abantwana bafunde izakhono eziphambili. Imisebenzi yenzululwazi esebenzayo ihlala ibangela ukwazi, kwaye iiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa zikhupha ukuzimela nokucinga.

Ukudweba kubantwana

Enye yezona zinto zithandwa kakhulu kwaye zifunyenwe emva kobugcisa bokwenzela abantwana kwi-kindergarten i-paintage, ubuchule obuvela kumanxeba amancinci alula ukudweba ngemibhobho yeenkcukacha ezincinane.

I-Paint yinto ebonakalayo yobuciko ekwazi ukulungelelanisa kwiinkalo ezininzi zezobugcisa. Ngoncedo lwe-gouache okanye i-watercolor ungenza zombini imizobo elula kunye neeprojekthi zobugcisa, kwaye uququzelele iimvavanyo ezahlukahlukeneyo zenzululwazi ngokuxuba imibala kunye nokudweba izinto ezininzi.

Ukudala iiClagges

I-Collage, okanye ibandla lezinto ezihlukeneyo, ngenye yezinto eziphambili zobugcisa bokuphuhliswa kobuchule babantwana kwi-kindergarten. Abafundi bangasebenzisa i-glue, i-masking tape yamaphepha, imibala okanye iphepha elidibeneyo ukuze badibanise izinto ezithile kwiindlela zabo ezahlukileyo.

I-Collages ingadalwa kwiphepha eliqingqiweyo, ikhadibhodi, kwiifestile, izinto ezahlukeneyo ezintathu kunye nomzimba. Ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa iintsiba ze-rainbow, napkins, iziqwenga zengubo, iidibhoni, iibhola zekotoni, amaqhosha, ubuhla njalonjalo. Izinto ezahlukileyo kakhulu zinokuba bubungakanani. Izinketho ziphela!

Ukubumba kunye nekiso

Uninzi lwa bantwana bathanda imodeli kunye nayo yonke into edibene nayo. Bayavuya ngokubhola iibhola kunye nenyoka kwinhlama okanye iplastiki. Ukuba ungeze kwizinto eziphathekayo ubuninzi bezixhobo kunye neentlobo zezinto zokugqoka, unokufumana isicwangciso esihle sokudala abantwana kwi-kindergarten. Iplastiki, inhlama (kubandakanywa isonka kunye nosawoti), udongwe lunokubunjwa zibe yiindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo.

Ubunono bubaluleke kakhulu

Ukudalulwa kobuchule ngenye yemisebenzi ebalulekileyo yokukhuliswa. Kuvela kule nto ukuba uphuhliso olupheleleyo lobomi obuzayo luxhomekeka kakhulu. Yintoni ubuchule? Kukho uphendlo oluninzi:

• Yinto entsha. Ubudenge boqobo buya kwenza into efanayo ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kulindeleke iziphumo ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba into ayisebenziyo, iyaqhekeka kwaye imele ifakwe. Kubalulekile ukuseka into entsha, entsha, eya kusebenza.
• Kuthetha ukucinga ngaphandle kwemida. Yonke into ayisoloko imele ibe yumnyama nomhlophe. Ngamanye amaxesha isisombululo esingaqhelekanga sisebenza.
• Oku kuphuculwe. Izinto azihlali zihlala ngendlela eyilungiselela ekuqaleni. Ukuba umsebenzi awuhlanganisiwe ukususela ekuqaleni, kufuneka utshintshe amaqhinga uze wenze into eya kwenza ukuba imeko kunye nesimo esifanelekileyo sidlale imibala emitsha.
• Oku kukukhula kobugcisa. Asisoloko sineempendulo, kodwa kukho umntu onokufunda okuthile kwinto ethile. Ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo apho unokufumana khona iingcamango ezinkulu.
• Oku kuyingozi ethile. Ayikho yonke imibono yokudala inokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, into eyenziwa ibe yinkqubela, kwaye into ethile ingaba yiphumeli ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuzama ukuphucula into kwaye uzame into entsha iscono kunokuba unamathele kwisitemplate esityebileyo esingasiniki nayiphi na isizathu.
• Le ngqweno. Kufuneka uhlale unomdla nge shishini lakho. Ukuze ugqugquzele iiwadi zakho, wena ngokwakho kufuneka uthande oko ufundisa abanye.

Ukuphuhliswa kweengcamango kunye nezakhono ezifanelekileyo zezithuthi

Ukubaluleka kwabantwana kwi-kindergarten kuhlanganiswe ngokungenakulinganiswa nokuphuhliswa kwamanye, izinto ezingabalulekanga kangangoko, njengomzekelo, izakhono ezifanelekileyo zezithuthi. Iqoqo elikhulu kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemeko zontanga zihlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zemfundo. Ubunono bungachazwa njengenkqubo yokudala iingcamango zangaphambili nokusebenzisa ukucinga okungabonakaliyo ukufumanisa isisombululo kwiingxaki.

Njengoko uphando lubonisa, abantwana abasenkulanga-ntsapho bayabakhokelela ekuphuhliseni ukudala. Ngako oko, umxholo wobuchule kwi-kindergarten ubaluleke kakhulu. Kulo nyaka ukuba abantwana banikwe ithuba lokufumana amandla abo. Kwaye oku kuyimfuneko ukuphuhlisa ubuchule kumaziko asenokuba sesikolweni kunye nokudala indawo eya kukhuthaza ukudala.

Ukudala kunye nophuhliso lweengcaphephe

Ubuqili yinkqubo, kungekhona umkhiqizo wokuphela. Kukho iingcamango ezininzi kunye nezindlela zokwenza into enomdla kwaye engaqhelekanga. Ngokutsho koososayensi, ubuchule kunye nophuhliso lweengcaphephe zidibanisa ngokuthe ngqo. Abantwana abavunyelwe ukuba baphile kwaye bacinge ngaphandle kwebhokisi banezinga eliphezulu leengcali.

Ubunono kubantwana yinkalo yendalo

Abantwana baqulunqa xa indawo yabo ivumela. Le nto yinto engadalwa kokubili ekhaya nakwi-kindergarten. Kubaluleke kakhulu indawo kwaye umoya ocebileyo we-oksijini, umoya omnandi kunye nokukhanya okulungileyo. Kwinqanaba lobunjineli kwi-kindergarten iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zenziwe. Abantwana abazenzeli ngokwabo kwimbono yezicwangciso zokudala kunye namathoyizi alungiselelwe. Bafuna into engadingi imithetho ecacileyo yomdlalo, engasetyenziswa ngeendlela ezininzi.

Ubuchule bokusebenza kwezobugcisa

Kutheni sifunde ubugcisa? Abantwana bafunda ngokungafaniyo, kwaye abantwana besikolo abasesikolweni abanako ukukwazi ukuzityhila ngokupheleleyo ngoncedo lolwimi. Umsebenzi wobugcisa kunye nezinye iindlela zobugcisa kwi-kindergarten nangaphezulu zibaluleke kakhulu. Ubugcisa yinxalenye yamava omntu, kwaye abantwana, njengabanye, banokuyonwabela, bakhiqize baze bavakalise ngokweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa.

Ubugcisa bobuGcisa kwi-kindergarten budibene nemisebenzi ebonakalayo njengemodeli, iplastiki, ukuyila kwimizimba yemvelo, iphepha kunye nekhadibhodi, i-applic kunye nabanye.

Ubuncedo bunceda ukuphuhlisa izakhono zokusebenza. Ingakumbi imisebenzi eyenziwa ngabantwana ngezandla zabo, banethemba lokuba baya kubamba ipensela okanye ipeni kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi. Ubugcisa unikezela ngamnye umntwana ngamnye indlela yokuzivakalisa. Imfundo ye-Art in nursergart iqala njengomsebenzi wokuzenzekela kwaye ihlelwe ngakumbi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Imisebenzi efana nokujoyina amaphupha okanye ukusika kunye nemigca ayikho ubugcisa. Ngamanye amaxesha abantwana kufuneka banikele ngokukhululekile kwiingcamango zabo. Iingcamango zikhuthaza ukuveliswa kwazo kunye nokucinga. Xa bekhululekile ukudala, bahlakulela ukuzithemba baze babe ngabantu abanokwenza izinto ezintle.

Iziganeko zobugcisa zingenza ingqiqo yentsebenziswano kunye neqela leqela. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba abantwana benza into kunye, baziva bebandakanyekile. Ezinye iiprojekthi zezobugcisa, ezifana nomzobo wesandla, kunye nokukhuthaza intsebenziswano kunye neqela. Ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo, abantwana ngexesha leprojekti yobugcisa beqela aziyikubandakanya kuphela ubuchule, kodwa kwakhona bafunde ukuxhasa amalungu eqela, kuncedana kunye nokusebenza kwikomiti.