Alfabhethi Latin - isiseko iilwimi ezininzi zehlabathi

alfabhethi Latin (unobumba Latin okanye isiLatin) sisiseko lokubhala ngeelwimi ezininzi zehlabathi, ingakumbi Romance kunye zaseJamani. Oku kuquka iileta-26, nto leyo kwindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi ingabizwa ngokwahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo.

Ukubhala, isiseko apho kwathatyathwa oonobumba Latin, kusetyenziswa kuzo zonke iilwimi kwiBaltic, Celtic, esiJamani and Romance, kwakunye ezinye Iranian, isiJuda, eTurkey, Finno-Ugric kunye namaqela Slavic kwi-Basque kunye neelwimi isiAlbania. Kwakhona, indlela yokubhala zifumaneka lwimi ka Indochina, ingakumbi eVietnam, kwiiPhilippines, Afrika, Oceania, Australia, nakuMntla noMzantsi Merika.

alfabhethi Latin: imbali kunye nophuhliso

Oku kubhala ayikho phantse endala abaninzi badla ukuze nikholwe. "Umkhulu" lwakhe kubizwa ngokuba lesiGrike (okanye yuzhnoitaliysky)-alfabhethi, ngokusekelwe apho kamva waseka oonobumba Etruscan. Kwaye yiloo nto ukusuka yokugqibela malunga kwi BC ngenkulungwane 7 nesiLatini yenzekile, ekuqaleni ezibandakanya iileta-21 kuphela.

Ukutshintsha imbali, kwaye oonobumba, kakhulu, kukho metamorphoses ezahlukeneyo.

Ngokomzekelo, kwakukho ixesha yakufika kubo le ncwadi «Z» yaye onke ngaphandle, kuqwalaselwa ngokungeyomfuneko kakhulu. "C" ekuqaleni ubhekisela ezimbini "k" isandi kunye "d ', yaye kuphela 234, kwagqitywa ekubeni kusekwe eyahlukileyo ileta« G ». entsha incwadi «Y» abuyisela umyalelo sele ulibele yi «Z» usiwe ngenkulungwane yokuqala BC, xa kukho eninzi-lizwi zokuboleka ukusuka ulwimi Greek.

Ngenxa yoko, iseti eqhelekileyo iileta ethathe imilo ngoku kuthi kuphela kunyaka 800 AD. Nangona kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba kunjalo kude kukho iingxoxo malunga «W»: ezinye abaphengululi, iingcali zeelwimi bakugqala ukuba eyahlukileyo, abanye oyikholelwayo ukuba nje zidityaniswe ezimbini «V», ngoko ngamanye amaxesha uyakwazi ukufumana-alfabhethi apho oonobumba abondliwayo 25 endaweni ye-26.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, oonobumba Latin kunye nokubhalwa (abalinganiswa ezizodwa, iisimboli, kuyanceda ngokutsha igama ngokungqinelana nemigaqo kufundwa ulwimi) inokufumaneka na isichazi-magama.

Kwicandelo elilandelayo Ndingathanda ukuthetha ukubiza ngendlela echanelekileyo oonobumba Latin alphabet.

alphabet Latin: pronunciation

Asinako bemiyo phezu yokuba zonke izandi, njengoko ngolwimi Russian yahlulwe eyenziwa kuphela ilizwi izikhamiso consonants, leyo kwakheka nokuba ngoncedo ezinye izigqeba ezibalulekileyo ukuhambisana, ezifana amazinyo, ulwimi, inkalakahla kunye nemilebe.

Ukuba izikhamiso Latin ziquka:

A / a /, E / E /, mna / kwaye /, O / a /, U / y /

Ngokutsho ukufunda in Latin:

B / YIBA /, C / ke /, D / de /, F / Ef þetta /, G / ge /, H / ha /, K / ka /, L / E /, M / er /, N / en / P / pe /, Q / ku /; R / er /; S / es /, T / te /; X / ex /, Y / igriega /, Z / Zeta /.

alphabet Latin: yokuthandwa kwayo, kunye nemfuneko kuluntu namhlanje

Okwangoku, singatsho kakuhle ukuba emhlabeni akukho phantse akukho omdala owayeza lingamazanga yena.

Best zonke, Kakade ke, oonobumba Latin laziwa abantwana besikolo kunye nabafundi njengoko zisebenzisa kakhulu oko ngokufunda, umzekelo, physics, algebra, geometry, chemistry iilwimi zasemzini.

Ngaba ubusazi ukuba oonobumba Latin nga kubizwa ngokuba ngumthombo nonxibelelwano lwamazwe ngamazwe? Kutheni?

Nje ngaphandle akunakwenzeka ukuba ngoyaba. Izizathu eziphambili, bendiya kuthi, ezimbini:

Okokuqala, njengokuba nditshilo ngaphambili, ezisekelwe phezu iilwimi Latin alphabet esekelwe, ezininzi zehlabathi, yaye, njengoko ekhoyo ngqo, okanye esidalwe ngumntu (umzekelo, Ido, Intelingua, Esperanto).

Okwesibini, kukho eziliqela iilwimi, indlela yokubhala apho sinzima kangangokuba kuyimfuneko ukuba lula usebenzisa oonobumba ekuthiwa-abangabancedani. Hi ndlela leyi, e-China ne-Japan, isiLatini kufundwa incwadi abangabancedani, yaye isisifundo enyanzelekileyo ukuba isifundo esikolweni, kwaye kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo.