Sisinkantazi fish: iintlobo, imvelaphi kunye nendlela yokuphila

Sisinkantazi uthathwa atyiwe. Ikakhulu ndatshaya. Noko ke, kwezinye iindawo akuyi ingadliwa, kuba oko kufana kuyimbonakalo inyoka.

Ewe, sisinkantazi ikhangeleka, bambalwa kakhulu abantu unappetizing unobuganga ukusondela ukuba ijikajike emanzini, kwaye uthabathe esandleni. Ngenxa yesizathu esibalulekileyo. Ngapha koko, le ntlanzi yinxenye exabisekileyo olubandakanya amanqatha kunye iiproteins, iivithamini kunye neeminerali.

ukubonakala

umzimba Long emxinwa, zixinaniswe ngasemva ukuya umsila, ngokwenene inika sisinkantazi ufana yinyoka. Njengabo bonke intlanzi, oko igutyungelwe yencindi yomlomo, kwaye ngoko ke kakhulu imtyibilizi, akulula ukuba ayigcine ezandleni zenu. Angenawo sisinkantazi ezinamaphiko: pectoral, amanakani, caudal kunye ezimpundu. Kwaye ke yokugqibela emithathu edityaniswe kwenye kwaye yandisa kubude emqolo. osemqoka yaso intloko atshabalalisa, elijongeka phantse yinto enzima emzimbeni. Kumacala omabini emlonyeni amehlo ezincinane, ngaphakathi amazinyo ezincinane abukhali, nto leyo eluncedo gqitha kule ukuzingela irhamncwa. Sisinkantazi kuyinto umbala owahlukileyo. Kuxhomekeke ichibi apho ahlala, kwakunye izinga lokukhula. Ezisencinci omdaka emnyama eluhlaza okanye Emdaka emva omnyama, amacala omthubi kunye nesisu emhlophe. Abadala mnyama kakhulu. Ngasemva esintsundu emnyama okanye mnyama, amacala nombala emhlophe, isisu emhlophe. Nge ubudala, sisinkantazi uzuza zalo ngobuhle.

apho uhlala

Habitat waba ububanzi. Izakufunyanwa phantse zonke amadama inxalenye yaseYurophu eRashiya. Ukongeza, yena uhlala nezitya oLwandle iBaltic, ngamanye amaxesha Azov, Black, White no Barents. E Ukraine, lo sisinkantazi ukhetha iDanube, i Bug Southern, iDanube isitya. Le ohlala umlambo ayidingi iimeko ezizodwa ezihlala kuzo. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto abathile kunokwenzeka ukuba bafikelele kwiminyaka engamashumi amahlanu. Kwi-avareji, ixesha labo ubomi iminyaka 9-15. Indlela yokusebenzisa induna yabo?

Ezahlukeneyo kunye yokuphila kweentlanzi

Hlala phantsi kwamanzi ixesha, mhlawumbi, buthuntu. Kodwa hayi iintlanzi. Ngapha koko, ukuba benza ngendlela rhoqo ekufumaneni ukutya. Yaye into ayidlayo sisinkantazi emlanjeni? Njengoko utshaba, kubadle intlanzi, leenewt, amasele, ezidlile, iinkumba, intlanzi, iintshulube. Uza kundikhangela ebumnyameni. Kwaye ke ayithethi kuthi umbono oncedisayo nengqiqo entle seyiphi. Ngayo, sisinkantazi unokuphawula ixhoba ukusuka kumgama oziimitha ezili-10. umsebenzi amaqhakuva kubonisa kuphela emanzini ashushu. Ukwehlisa kwithempritsha yayo ku degrees 9-11 - na umqondiso kubo ukuba lixesha lokuba aye kulala. Kule meko ke kuhlala de spring, de kwakhona iya kuza ukufudumala.

Ngamaxesha ingozi ezi ntlanzi zirhubuluza emazantsi ezinodaka, ngoko ukuphepha iindawo enamatye. Ebudeni mhla kufihla amanzi kwi amatyholo kunye nezinye iindawo, yaye ebusuku bangaya elunxwemeni. Ukuba ichibi wome, aphile ixesha elide emhlabeni umanzi. Maxa wambi acne ukuhamba phezu komhlaba, imeko yale msebenzi ingca umanzi okanye emhlabeni.

kwisehlo engaqhelekanga

Ekuhambeni kwexesha Aristotle, abantu ababa ukuchaza indlela izinduna zingaveli. Catch sisinkantazi ne caviar okanye ubisi okanye ukumbona uqhotse akukho muntu. Ngoko ke, imvelaphi ayo alaziwa ukuba lithetha ukuthini. Xa abantu bayo ngokuqiqa bafikelele yintoni na ingqalelo elitshisiweyo sisinkantazi eyenziwe. Abanye wachaza le meko ngenxa yokuba kubonakala kwezinye intlanzi okanye umbungu. Kodwa kule mihla siyazi ukuba eels ukudada ukuba ujungujungu kwi Atlantic Ocean kwindawo apho kukho ezininzi Sargassum lisiza. Emva elinye amaqanda, ngokuqhelekileyo ngoAprili okanye ngoMeyi, ezi ntlanzi kufa. Ngaphaya, flat kwindawo ngemigca exweseneyo ngasekupheleni ebusika. Ngale ndlela sisinkantazi ichitha iminyaka emithathu. Lonke elo gama uyaqhela kufuphi nonxweme Melika okanye Western Europe. Emva izuza ubuso bayo eziqhelekileyo, amaqhakuva uthunyelwa yokuhlala isigxina ngamanzi ahlaziyekileyo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi kule ntlanzi kunye imikhwa yabo awohluke.

omaziyo esiyingozi

Ukongeza ukuba yinto sisinkantazi engenabungozi okanye oqhelekileyo eYurophu, ngokwendalo ohlala savulwa yombane. Nakuba zibonakale izalamane abekho. sisinkantazi zombane ngelixa kuzingela ubulala ezincinane intlanzi, ukhupha intlawulo lwangoku, amandla esikwaziyo 600 V. Kunokuba ngokwaneleyo ukubulala nomntu. Loo izinduna intlanzi enkulu. Ubude lufikelela leemitha 1.5, kwaye inobunzima 40 kg. Kwakhona kuzingela, kunye intlawuliso amaqhakuva yombane ezikhuselweyo ezintshabeni. Embindini yegalelo kweemitha ezi-3. Amatye Kungcono ukuhlala kude le ntlanzi kuba uhlasela ngaphandle kwesilumkiso. zokuhlala zazo zibe imilambo yoMzantsi Merika.

Big nokuhomba

Mna wentlanzi kuthelekiswa i-Atlantic Ocean. It conger. Ubume umzimba wakho ifana kakhulu kumzalwana wakhe, kwaye umzimba mnye evuthelweyo kunye intloko atshabalalisa. Noko ke, ubukhulu kakhulu idlula sisinkantazi. Kwakhona umbala owahlukileyo. Xa kolwandle, ubomi iintlobo ezininzi sisinkantazi. isikhumba wakhe ngwevu okanye mdaka, kodwa kukho abantu ezirhwexu okanye ezinemizila. Le intlanzi okunencasa, oko ngenkoliseko catch babengababambisi beentlanzi. Uncoma ukuba indebe yeyona elikhulu ngomli-.

Plant okanye

Loqobo nakwizizalwana zakhe sisinkantazi igadi ezirhwexu. Oku kunjalo igama ngenxa yebala layo, kodwa kuba ubomi bakhe bonke, ezi ntlanzi "na", isiqingatha ungqiyame ephuma emanzini. Le pasile iza kufana igadi. Xa ubona ingozi, ukuba singene imingxuma yazo isanti, uze pop kwakhona phandle. Bona kujingajinga kwikholam amanzi isizathu. Ukuzenza kwezithungu zezityalo, ezo nakwiintlanzi silindele lixhoba labo, uze liqhekeza wabamba umlomo wakhe enkulu. Ukutya kwabo ukutya intlanzi, izilwanyana, intlanzi encinci. Found lolu hlobo eels kuLwandle oluBomvu, Madagascar, malunga eMpuma Afrika.

Ibiza kwaye emnandi

sisinkantazi Japanese olwahlukileyo eziqhelekileyo ungaphila zombini emanzini aphilileyo nolwandle. Kwaye ebusuku nokuba ukhetha umhlaba. ezihlala kuyo - i Japan, Taiwan, Korea, China, i-Philippines. Le sisinkantazi uba ebumnyameni, badle nezinambuzane, intlanzi kunye intlanzi. Isetyenziswa ukupheka, ngokunjalo amayeza emveli ase-China. Xa cuisine Japanese, le ntlanzi yeyona nto ibiza kakhulu, ngoko mntu nimbhaqe izixa ezikhulu kakhulu, yaye abe phantsi kweliso okhethekileyo iGreenpeace.

Musa ukumoyika imbonakalo ntlanzi. Iinyoka, uye nto. Ngoko uzive ukhululekile ukuzama le atyiwe.