Power - igama ukuba amanani amaninzi

Amandla - ligama eye iinguqulelo ezimbini, kodwa ke bobabini ezinxulumana ngayo ingqiqo ka "karhulumente". Igama livela kwisikhundla Russian "drzha" yamandulo yaguqulelwa ngolwimi kunoba 'amandla nobukhosi. "

In eminyaka Russia enkulu

Kwaye Russia yamandulo, lo gama kwakuthetha into enkulu. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ilizwe lethu waziwa ngokuba karhulumente amandla, nto leyo unawo amandla, ukuzimela, ukuzimela, kwaye Kuyancomeka ubungakanani umxhelo. Kulo amandla ingqiqo - Russia, sikhulu, soloko enamandla, Akanakoyiswa yaye omkhulu.

Yaye ekubeni Congress of Vienna kwiminyaka 1814-1815 ubume 'esikhulu "Russian esisigxina ezishicilelwe, yaye akukho namnye alizange imisiwe, enoba iintshaba ezinqwenelekayo amele ilizwe lethu okanye" karhulumente yommandla "okanye" ezinyaweni nodongwe ".

Power njengophawu amandla

Power - it kwakhona uphawu lwe ubukhosi. Yena ibhola emnqamlezweni. Roots "Amandla" uya uBukhosi baseRoma, umela amandla umlawuli phezu liphela. Kumaxesha amandulo, limele isithixokazi uloyiso Nike, oko kukuthi, amandla sele ifunyenwe ngenxa uloyiso okanye ukoyisa zomhlaba. Sisazi ukuba phawu kwakhona zazibonisa oonobumba, ethetha yinxalenye yehlabathi, efana ne-Asia (ASI), eYurophu (EVR), Afrika (AFR), kuthiwa: Roma wayesazi ukuba umhlaba ungqukuva. Uxolo Dzhordano Bruno. Kodwa izibonda kumaxesha, ngubani waboleka uhlobo Russian of uphawu lwamandla, Bendingazi, baza bathi namandla "uluhlu-apile yokumkani."

Babuza ukusuka kumaxesha amandulo

Ukususela eRoma yamandulo Yimbonakaliso amandla abalawuli yaseByzantium, ukusuka apho waboleka bantu olawulayo isiJamani, kwaye sele - ookumkani Western zamaXesha Aphakathi. Kwilizwe lethu ngamandla ubukumkani Russian ezikwabizwa ngokuba apile lobunganga, vsederzhavnym kunye yedwa. Ukusuka ePoland akummandla wethu yazisa amandla Bubuxoki nguDmitry I. Yena ebekwe phezu kwayo kunye nokulawula 1605. Ngokwesithethe Russian amandla - uphawu zobukumkani bamazulu, ngoko icons ezininzi noThixo uYise Iisus Hristos zime kunye namandla ngezandla zabo. amandla Russian baba ezininzi - ookumkani kaMikayeli, Alexis, uPetros II, igunya encinane (itrone, wenyuka waya eli-11, waba isandla somntwana) kunye Imperial Power, esenzelwe uCatherine II Omkhulu. Bephila bonke ababeyilandela uKumkanikazi umntu geqe. Zonke ezi abasemagunyeni iimpahla ezo yobuciko ngobugcisa othengisa kunye asethi elinqabileyo eli lizwe, ngoko ezintathu zokuqala zigcinwa kwi Izikrweqe, nowokugqibela - in the Diamond Fund.

Isimo se amazwe

Njengokuba sele sitshilo, ibinzana elithi "amagunya ezinkulu" yaqaliswa ingqalelo ukusetyenziswa ngamazwe emva kokoyiswa amajoni uNapoleon kaThixo. Ubunikazi fanele ku-mbali waseJamani Leopold von Ranke. Leyo igama umsebenzi wakhe zenzululwazi, eyapapashwa ngo-1833. Xa Congress of Vienna e ubume 1814-1815 ka-fixed kuba uNapoleon amazwe victor i - Russia, i-United Kingdom, Austria ne-Prussia. Ngowe-1818, France wandisa kuluhlu. Ngokutsho iingcali ezininzi, ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX, amandla enkulu eYurophu 5-6. Le inaccuracy kwenani ngenxa yokuba ukwahlulwa enkulu Austria-Hungarian Empire. Kwalo phezulu esiya Ottoman omkhulu Italy, phezu koko, ngo-1860, bahlangana, babe namandla nelinokhuphiswano. Ukongeza yaseYurophu amazwe, USA ne Japhani bangene uluhlu ngamagunya omkhulu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX.

ezikhoyo ngoku

Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, ngokutsho iingcali ezininzi zamazwe ngamazwe kunye izazinzulu ezopolitiko, amandla ezinkulu na Group ilizwe aSixhenxe, kwaye bafuna la mazwe, okanye awufuni enkulu, okanye nkqu komkhulu, iRashiya lingamandla ukuba ubutyebi babo sineziveliso ayiniki yawo iintshaba akalali okanye ubomi.

Amandla kunye nendawo ukubangisana, ilizwe yenyukliya, esekelwe amandla ayo zomkhosi zezopolitiko ukuba negalelo elikhulu bayahlelwa ihlabathi, iRashiya ebesoloko, kwaye uya kuba unamandla amakhulu.