Oko ekunokuthiwa izixhobo zemfundo elektroniki? Ukusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo zemfundo electronic kwinkqubo yemfundo

Okwangoku ethandwayo ezifanayo kwaye ishicilelwe kwaye elektroniki izixhobo zemfundo. Noko ke, ukuba kuqala, kukho kakhulu ixesha elide, le yokugqibela esanda kutshanje. Ukusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo zemfundo elektronikhi eqhutywa yi iimfuno zehlabathi lanamhlanje, uphuhliso olumandla kubuchwepheshe ulwazi. Ukusetyenziswa ezininzi iinkqubo zoqeqesho wenziwe namhlanje ngoncedo lwe-PC. Oko ekunokuthiwa izixhobo zemfundo elektroniki? Impendulo yalo mbuzo - kweli nqaku.

iimpawu ngokubanzi

izixhobo ebizwa electronic thaca ngendlela yedijithali. Ukusebenzisa oko, imali iyafuneka Tues. Ngokubanzi iquka isiqulatho substantive, isakhiwo kunye metadata. Iziqalelo ezimbini zokuqala zenza umxholo. Iimpawu iinkcukacha kubonisa imixholo kunye nolwakhiwo lwecebo. Oku kungabandakanya software iinkcukacha, ezo ezifunekayo ukuze uphuhliso kunye nesicelo. isiqulatho into, isakhiwo, iindlela ukusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo azimisele ngokuxhomekeke ukusebenza kunye ingakumbi ulwazi oluthile kunye nenkqubo yezemfundo.

Okukodwa

Njengesiseko resource elektronika umxholo. Iimpawu ziqulathe ulwazi standardised ukuba kuyimfuneko ukufuna kuyo. Yonke loo ekunokuthiwa izixhobo zemfundo elektroniki, iinkonzo zolwazi, ubuchwepheshe kunye nezakhiwo iqonga hardware kunye software imveliso, ziyadibana zenze iinkqubo zoqeqesho ezenzekelayo. Content kufuneka sidlule esi lomhleli nokupapasha inkqubo kwaye ziqulathe iinkcukacha zokugqiba kwabo. It isasazwa ngohlobo lingatshintshanga kwaye kuthiwa digital.

ngezigaba

Oko ekunokuthiwa izixhobo zemfundo elektroniki? Umxholo inokuba iintlelo ezahlukeneyo eyenziwe ngedijithali. Kungaba:

1. Tutorials. Bathi ziqulathe yinkcazo eyondeleleneyo elithile uqeqesho, inxalenye, icandelo, ehambisana ikharityhulam yamkelwe. izixhobo zemfundo enjalo elektroniki kufuneka zamkelwe kwaye igunyaziswa ukuba isetyenziswe.
2. neencwadana Training. Ezi mpapasho ziqulathe izinto echaza indlela yokufundisa kunye nophando iinkalo zezifundo, izahlulo zabo okanye kumacandelo.
3. Ukufundisa izixhobo ezibonwayo. Ezi zixhobo zemfundo elektroniki adla imifanekiso kunye nezinye izinto graphic.
4. Tutorials. Ezi nkundla ke zenzelwe ukuba izinto self-isifundo.
5. Workshops. Kule mpapasho ziqulathe imisebenzi yeprekthikhali ukuququzelela kukufakwa indaba.

ukwengeza

Asizizo zonke izinto ekunokuthiwa izixhobo zemfundo-elektronikhi, kumiselwa imigangatho karhulumente. Umzekelo, iindwendwe enganikwanga iikhosi yona kunye neenkqubo zoqeqesho computer. Okwangoku, iyakujongwa kwakhona ukuba babe izixhobo zemfundo elektroniki. Iprogram yoqeqesho lwekhompyutha idla njenge ntetho eyondeleleneyo umbandela elungiselelwe nokufundiswa kwayo nayiphi na imibuzo ngalo mba. Ijika fanekisela (kubandakanywa multimedia), izinto yobhalo, imisebenzi yolawulo, amakhonkco aphezulu. iinkqubo zekhompyutha zisetyenziselwa self-isifundo, kunye nokuphuhlisa ngoncedo utitshala. Inegalelo nje kuphela yokuqala ekufunyanweni kolunye ulwazi yeengcingane, kodwa ukuvumela ukufumana ezithile lwezakhono zeprakhtikhali. iinkqubo eziliqela zekhompyutha, nesigubungelo nemiba eyahlukeneyo uqeqesho, idityaniswe ibe izifundo ngekhompyutha. Xa umongo wayo, benza njengoko izakhiwo electron-lwemethodoloji.

iintlobo iincwadi

Yonke loo ekunokuthiwa izixhobo zemfundo elektroniki, yahlulwe imiba ezizimeleyo kunye nesimo. ekuqaleni yokuqala wadala ngendlela yedijithali. Xa intliziyo nayiphi na inxalenye avela izibonelelo iintlelo eprintiweyo. Izinto ezifundisayo kuqala wadala kwiphepha ize ke idluliselwe ingaguqukanga nefomathi yedijithali. Kule meko sithetha ngayo ikopi yekhompyutha kwele.

Imigaqo zokusabalalisa

Yonke into enxulumene izixhobo zemfundo electronic ezikhoyo kubasebenzisi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, kukho iintlelo digital yasekuhlaleni. Baya kuthunyelwa kumajelo asuswayo olufundeka ngekhompyutha okanye iifayile ezisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Kukho wedijithali distribution network umxholo. Bona kubekwa abancedisi. Ukufikelela kwizibonelelo ezilungiselelwe ulwazi lomnxeba nothungelwano. Ngelo xesha lakalokunje ezintsonkothileyo lwedijithali distribution umxholo.

indlela intsebenziswano

E-learning izibonelelo kwinkqubo yemfundo icaciswa. Inkqubo ukufikelela kubo umiselwa umbhali okanye umvelisi. Le migaqo awukwazi zingatshintshwa umsebenzisi. Kukho izinto zonxibelelwano. Intsebenziswano nabo umiselwe ngumsebenzisi esekelwe ubuchule zibonelelwa ngumvelisi / umbhali.

isakhiwo

imithombo Electronic zemfundo yesikolo, equlethe isiqulatho ziyadlelana kwaye ilungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa ezihlangeneyo kwikhosi yoqeqesho, uqeqesho ifomu complex. isakhiwo sayo kunye nesiqulatho zigqitywa iimo kunye neemfuno zenkqubo, amalungiselelo imimiselo kunye namaxwebhu isikhokelo. izakhiwo zemfundo-lwemethodoloji zisetyenziswa ukufunda iimodyuli zemfundo ezithile, iinkalo kwakunye ekusetyenzisweni kwenkqubo yokufunda ngokubanzi.

into ebaluleke

Nawuphi yokushicilela electronic, e-mail, kubandakanywa ukusetyenziswa ukulungiselela iinjongo zemfundo, kufuneka ipasise obugcisa, ukuhlela lwenzululwazi, ezobugcisa kunye noncwadi, uhlolo kunye nokuhlaziywa. Iziphumo zezi nkqubo, oko yabela intamo esemthethweni apho umiselwa uhlobo nenqanaba lokusetyenziswa. Ukongeza, le ncwadi kufuneka ube izixhobo ngokutsho GOST P 7.0.83-2012 kunye GOST 7.60-2003. Umxholo osele ongenakuwelwa processing awusebenzi igosa kwezibonelelo zemfundo digital.

output

Bona ziqulathe ulwazi yokuntsonkotha uhlobo lwetekisi. It luphawulwa data output ngqo incwadi ngokwayo. Ezi nkundla ke zenzelwe ukuba ukuchonga resource, processing lombhalo, ulwazi lomsebenzisi, kwaye iingxelo zamanani kuphela. Indawo kunye nolwakhiwo olu lwazi kuxhomekeke kuhlobo wopapasho digital, uyilo, indlela yokunikezela kunye nenani kumajelo emzimbeni. Indawo data yemveliso yeyona isihloko ezingundoqo sub izikrini. Bona uhlobene nenye ukuguquka nganye. Ulwazi ibalulekileyo kubekwa phezu sasekhaya, kwelinye - ngaba nadvypusknaya nokuchithela ulwazi. Apha womgcini ezinokuqulathwa. It is a umfanekiso static okanye olutshintshayo uluvo engundoqo umsebenzi ukuba wenziwe isandi okanye iindlela ezibonwayo wokubhaliweyo iielementi zegrafiki. The main screen, ngaloo ndlela, ukhonza iphepha isihloko (cover) of kwele, yaye nangaphezulu - umva wesandla sakhe. Idatha output kufuneka yenziwe ngohlobo lwesicatshulwa kwaye zifumaneka kungakhathaliseki indlela ukusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo. Bona kwenziwa ngokungqinelana GOST R 7.0.83-2012.

Umxholo ulwazi

Istampu kwi yesibini screen iqulethe iinkcukacha malunga:

1. Isixa ulwazi MB.
2. Ubude yevidiyo nomsindo iziqwenga.
3. Zalisa iseti iimpapasho (inani abathwali, ubukho amaxwebhu axhasayo, njalo njalo).
4. Iimfuno ukuba iprosesa (ikloko kwamaza, uhlobo), kwaye umthamo imemori ezamahala, yokusebenza, ive kunye nenkqubo video, izixhobo peripheral, software olongezelelweyo.

Ezi mfuno zisezantsi womnatha lwezibonelelo nazo zibandakanya ulwazi malunga browser yakho (version kunye nohlobo), isantya yakho uqhagamshelo Internet, ezongezelelweyo wokongeza nezinikwe nje amagunya okuphatha.

izinto eziphambili

Izinto eziphambili ncwadi lemfundo elektroniki kuxhomekeka kubume kunye nenjongo lwenkqubo kusenokuquka amacandelo ezininzi:. A lwaka, izahluko, amacandelo, imihlathi, njl isakhelo (iphepha screen) isebenza njengento ephambili. It isisahlulo iimpapasho iyaziseka umxholo ngohlobo ulwazi ngokucwangciswe ngokupheleleyo okanye ukulawula unit noshowo. Ngasinye isakhelo iqulathe uluhlu izakhi iseti ethile iipropati. Amacandelo zenza isiseko iphepha leempendulo, lichaza indlela nolandelelwano iqokobhe resource ekwenzeni yezenzo. Ipropati ikhankanya umyalelo sokubulala, indawo kunye nobume isakhelo. Onke amaphepha babe amanani serial.

izinto zobugcisa

Kwimeko jikelele izixhobo ezilula elektroniki - iincwadi, iityhuthoriyali, iincwadi - iingenziwa ngendlela yeenkqubo ze ofisi eqhelekileyo. Ba umzekelo, itekisi, imizobo, upapasho, njalo njalo. Xa inkqubo ufako lomgca amakhonkco aphezulu uphunyezwa, ukufakelwa amaqhekeza abolekwe nawuphi na umthombo. Ukudlala Kwakhona kuyenzeka kunye banazo ofisi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi zibonelelo zisetyenziselwa iinjongo zakho. Ke ukuba iincwadi, utitshala kuyimfuneko, ngoko ukwenza kubo kufuna izinto zokufundisa ezizodwa, iinkqubo ezinokuntsonkotha ubuchule.