Canada: leZimbiwa. Mining e Canada Oil and Gas

Enye amazwe amahlanu kunayo amandla resource-ezivelisa kweli hlabathi, kunye ne-China, i-United States, kwakunye Saudi Arabia naseRashiya yi Canada. Izimbiwa kunye nabezoshishino yaye amandla ezingundoqo kuqoqosho lwesizwe.

Oil e Canada

ECanada inkwenkwezi liphuma simo abavelisi kunye abathumela yeoli yehlabathi iminyaka emininzi. Zonke izimbiwa, ioli, igesi kunye nezinye ezenza ngamandla kuqoqosho waseKhanada nobutyebi yayo. Kutshanje kuye kwakho ukukhula kwimveliso ye-oyile kwilizwe Sands. Hi ndlela leyi, hayi kuphela ezi mveliso isityebi eKhanada. Izimbiwa zingafunyanwa apha kakhulu ezimbini; kuba iintsimbi non-ayoni, intsimbi, amatye anqabileyo, amalahle, ityuwa kunye iintlobo kwezinye izinto ukuba lizwe Nixabiseke ngokwenene.

oyile Reserve e Canada imalunga 180 billion imiphanda, ziyipropathi karhulumente. Phakathi kumazwe onke kunye zolondolozo ioli, Canada ubekwa kwindawo yesithathu. Nezokukhupha yeoli eKhanada ngokubanzi okukhoyo ehlabathini kwindawo yesibini (ubuntshatsheli ugcina Saudi Arabia). Noko ke, yonke into elula kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba uninzi zegolide abamnyama phantsi kwesanti zetar. Ezi izimbiwa eziyingenelo waseKhanada (oyile ingakumbi) iyaphuhliswa ngoncedo iteknoloji nokusingqongileyo imali eninzi kakhulu yaye eyingozi indalo kunye nokwenza inzuzo.

kwicandelo oyile Canadian

Noko ke, ngokuthe ngcembe ukwandisa imveliso kunye nokuselwa yeoli kweli lizwe. Izimbiwa kunye nokufika zobuchwepheshe obutsha iye lula ukuvelisa kunye nenzuzo ngakumbi ukusuka kwindawo kwezoqoqosho ngayo.

Iinkampani zecandelo oyile baye ngokutsha qhinga kunye nokudityaniswa; ke babucala. Imithombo ye-oyile e Canada izigaba ezithathu: izixhobo kwi-Western Sedimentary Basin, imithombo yezimbiwa nonxweme kwi-Atlantic Ocean kunye nentlabathi yeoli, ezo iinkokeli kule trio.

Ngokubaleka imveliso VT iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo Coastal mpuma amaphondo eKhanada. emasimini abaqolileyo oyile e Newfoundland and Labrador - komele baseMpuma - isithembiso kwixesha elizayo ukuze kuziswe kwimveliso yokuqala indawo oyile kweli lizwe.

Canadian ezithunyelwa namafutha

Umnikazi zigcine, Canada, izimbiwa ithumela ikakhulu eUnited States. Phantse ngama-97 ekhulwini kumazwe oyile amafutha siye khona nyaka ngamnye.

Ukususela ekuqaleni kwale nkulungwane intsha, Canada waye elithumela leoli eUnited States, abahlala isahlulo sesithathu ingxenye emarikeni. Canada kwakhona wakhululwa ngomhla kwimarike Chinese. Ngelo xesha ngo-2010, China kabini imfuno ioli amazwe. Okwangoku, Canada ngakumbi kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe ukunika izibonelelo data kwi China yaye liyazingca lwendawo encotsheni bathengisela zinamandla oyile ezilishumi ehlabathini.

Umboneleli novulindlela isicwangciso kwimizi-scale ukwenzela uphuhliso kwesanti yeoli liye laba inkampani CNOOC. Iinkampani ezinkulu abakule nezokukhupha yeoli, nguye sokufezekisa uphuhliso ubuchwepheshe obutsha. Iinkampani Chinese zizalisa enkulu kuphuhliso lwe neftepeskov kunye nokuphuhliswa kwezinye iinkalo amandla.

Canadian lwemibhobho Systems

phakathi kwamaziko oyile enxulumene nemibhobho. Izicokisi kunye namaziko amazwe kumaphondo kwimpuma ahlangene West kunye nenkqubo nombhobho mkhulu US karhulumente womnatha enye. Ngokubanzi, umbutho WESGRO (iinkampani yemibhobho waseKhanada) ohambisa ioli ukuya imiphanda 3 million yonke imihla. Banduluka Western Canada ukuya Montana amazwe emilambo yeoli kwezigidi ezibini ezinesiqingatha ngosuku.

omnye kuphela inethiwekhi Mcetywa Sibahlangule oli ekrwada. indlela yayo iqala kwisixeko Edmonton, uze uwele izibonelelo kunye neendawo emazantsi e Vancouver endleleni ukuphindaphindwa lokugqibela Illinois. Le nkampani ukuba urhwebe ngaphandle inethiwekhi Mcetywa rhoqo iiprojekthi ze iindlela ezintsha ubonelelo lwezibonelelo. Emva ukuphunyezwa kwezi zicwangciso ukuba sisebenze ngakumbi ukwandisa isantya nomthamo transfer oyile Alberta ukuya kunxweme Mexico. Ukongeza negolide abamnyama, Canada uye ezinye izimbiwa.

negesi e Canada

Ngokutsho gesi igesi Country maple igqabi ubamba indawo yesihlanu phakathi amazwe ehlabathini jikelele. Emva eNorway, Russia, Qatar kwindawo yesine kumazwe imveliso kuthatha Canada. LeZimbiwa geni Canadian Basin Koloni ezishelfini zonxweme osempuma, kufutshane nesiqithi Newfoundland, kunye Nova Scotia, kunye Arctic. iidipozithi olubanzi irhasi ye-shale, methane, amalahle ingenamthungo, igesi amadama gingci kunye nezinye iintlobo ezingezizo-emveli yeegesi zifunyenwe eKhanada. Ngaphandle koku, Kusekho zange ziphuhliswe ukuba ngokubanzi, ngokuchaseneyo eUnited States. nezitya Five ludaka, iidipozithi zizityebi le ncwadi e eKhanada. pleya shale emithathu ezinokubakho ibekwe e Quebec, Manitoba kunye Nova Scotia. Noko ke, kule zokuhlala wokuhlola ivavanywa nezithintelo zolawulo.

Ngokutsho kwe National Energy Canada,-esithathwini zonke igesi waseKhanada yaveliswa kweli phondo Alberta, owesithathu eseleyo baba British Columbia.

ezithunyelwa igesi Canadian

Njengoko kwakunye nezinye iiminerali, neoli, yaye phantse zonke igesi eUnited States, Canada uthumela. Inxalenye engundoqo lwemvelaphi athunyelwa kusetyenziswa umbhobho.