Lemming Arctic: iifoto, indawo

Le enezityalo nezilwanyana of ezinezinga emantla musa kukhanya neyantlukwano. Izilwanyana eziye siqheliswe ngakumbi ukuba sibenokuphila kulo iimeko permafrost azikho kangako. Umfundi ngamnye uya igama phakathi izilwanyana ibhere Arctic elimhlophe, impungutye Arctic, impungutye. Kodwa asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ubukho bezi yoburhamncwa ixhomekeke ngqo kwi abahlali encinane ezinoboya of ezinezinga emantla, igama apho - lemming arctic.

Ngeentlobo ne yemvelo

Lemmings amele uhlobo olunye usapho hamsters. Kuzo zonke kukho malunga 20 iintlobo Lemmings, umahluko iintlobo nto ibaluleke kakhulu. Abameli sodidi bahlala kwiindawo Arctic eYurophu nakuMntla Melika. Ngomhla kummandla Russia zisasazwa: wezandyondyo lomlambo Mezen, Lena Delta, Kanin Peninsula, Chukotka Peninsula, siqithi Vaigach nomhlaba omtsha, iinkwenkwezi zeBhere, Wrangel. In Russian Arctic advantageously isasazwe kunye Lemmings zaseSiberia uphuphu. Kwakhona eyaziwa ngokuba brown eSiberia kunye uphuphu - collared.

umahluko zangaphandle

Lemmings khangela phantse ngathi izilwanyana hamsters. umzimba ashinyeneyo, mabangabi ngaphezu kwe-15 cm. Weight animal omdala azifane idlula 150 g Ukwaleka eSiberia lemming brown okanye mdaka-omthubi, kunabela ecaleni backrest ngomvumbo ecacileyo emnyama. Umbala akatshintshi ubomi. lemming Arctic kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo, ayiqabe imibala ash-izimvi ukuba yingqombela brown kunye umvumbo omnyama ngasemva. Entanyeni kukho bar ukukhanya inexpressive elijongeka inekhola encinane. Winter isilwanyana itshintsha umbala wawo mhlophe, neenzipho zakhe phezu iminwe phakathi ngemilenze akhule kwaye camabalalisa, ukuthatha ngokohlobo spatula okanye neempuphu. Lemmings umsila Uboya elifutshane kunye kwaphela nesigqubuthelo.

umyalezo weimeyile

Ezi izilwanyana ngababini zodwa okanye indlwane yayo imingxuma, izibhija kwaye multi-yokupasa ukuba ukumba kwaye kuxhotyiswe. Mink emhlabeni, emazweni abo, baya ehlahla kwiindlela ezininzi. Loo nto inika umdla baya kuhamba phantsi ikhephu ebusika ecaleni kwendlela efanayo.

Lemmings ezi ezinekhono elungileyo, kodwa ngaphandle abaneemfuno ezizodwa uya kuyenza loo nto. Izilwanyana luphawulwa a imnyama kwaye kudla lonke ixesha. Kuqikelelwa ukuba lemming batye ukutya imini enye ubunzima bayo 2 amaxesha. Yokudla omkhulu zengca ezinqongopheleyo ezisemantla kunye amaqunube amancinci, yonke imithi namatyholo, tundra moss kunye ulele. Akuyi kuba lemming ngu amaqanda eentaka kunye oonokrwece, neempethu ezinqabileyo. Idibana imvubu antlers ezilahliweyo.

Nangona encinane, kodwa hayi a lavaka lemming arctic enjalo! Photo isilwanyana ingalahlekisi. Ezi pussies cute akalawuleki kakhulu ekukhuseleni yezindlu, ukutya okanye inzala - isilwanyana uyavuka ezisemilenzeni yayo yangasemva kunye esikhethekileyo amakhwelo kakhulu.

the main link

Xa iimeko permafrost kunye nokutya ihlwempu Lemmings baba ikhonkco ephambili kwikhonkco lokutya ezizingelayo North. Esi silwanyana yeyona kujoliswe ezidla ezifana weasel emantla, ermine, impungutye, impungutye, ingcuka kunye isikhova ezibandayo. Arctic lemming kuqinisekisa ubukho babo basinde ngempumelelo. Kuba ezisengozini polar nenkuku ezi iimpuku zenza malunga nama-95% yazo yokudla.

Iimpawu yokuza-

Le alimele ngaphezulu obhinqileyo uya kubangenisa, kokukhona kufuneka ube ukutya. Kwindalo, yonke into amaqhina oqhagamshelwano: yokunqaba ukutya ezinezinga emantla umisela izithintelo kwinkqubo, leyo Akwandise lemming arctic. Habitat iseke nezithintelo imijikelo emveliso zizale - kwiminyaka ezibhityileyo isantya ukuzalwa kupheliswa.

A libhinqile, iinyanga ezimbini ubudala kuzala ngokuphindwe kathandathu ngonyaka ezintlanu okanye ezintandathu iimfama abaselula. Kwiiveki ezimbini emva kokubeleka, kufuneka utye ukutya eqhelekileyo uphuhliso labo ze baqalise ukuziphilela. Kulula ukucinga inani inane lemming arctic xa kulindeleke ukuba aphile iminyaka emibini. Kungenxa yoko le nto ngamaxesha nokulatyuza Lemmings yokukhula kwenani labemi abasuka kwiindawo njengesiqhelo, apho ukutya encinci.

izilwanyana

It kusefashonini njengoko izilwanyana isiqalo engaqhelekanga. Lemmings - oku hamsters ezingaqhelekanga. Imithetho ugcino nokondliwa akazange ayahluka kulawo ngokunxulumene hamsters. Xa lemming Umxholo elungileyo ungaphila ukuya kwiminyaka emine. Yigcine ngababini okanye zibangele. Kodwa khumbula ukuba ngobuninzi ukondla abantwana obhinqileyo uya kuvelisa izihlandlo ezintandathu ngonyaka. Musa ukulindela ukuba pet ebusika ujika emhlophe. Tshintsha umbala weenwele kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kodwa okona kubalulekileyo - ubude emini kunye namaqondo obushushu voice.

Amavo malunga ngokuzibulala mass

Kwenziwe abaninzi iminyaka, amakhulu ezilwanyana ukuba ashiye ilizwe abo baza bafudukela kwiindawo ezintsha zikhangela ukutya. Ngomhla inxalenye mkhanyo yokufudukela Lemmings intlekisa kunokubangela uloyiko neenkolelo. Izilwanyana eqinileyo sayingqombela-brown udla flow komqobo, ezifana umlambo okanye breakage, aze alungise oko. Kulo mzekelo, kwafa amawaka abantu. Ngexesha ukufuduka, abaninzi ofela emazinyweni neenzipho ezidla.

Enyanisweni, izilwanyana ziyafuduka zibangele, ngaphambi nje kokuba xihinga kokuba bahlanganisane ngokwamaqela, maxa wambi elikhulu kunene. Malunga na ukuzibulala mass kule meko ke asithethi thina - kuba roll kubalulekile! Afe, ngasendleleni, kuphela abo bantu bonke yayibaleka phambili, livula indlela yokuba wonke umntu.

zilwanyana emimoya

Enyanisweni, phambi kokuba abantu bomthonyama le North, ndibona yokufuduka ubunzima Lemmings, ezinxulumene esi siganeko kunye noqikelelo ezimbi kwaye kubingelela abanye abemi ngemihlaba. Unyaka yokufuduka Lemmings yayigqalwa yingozi.

lemming Arctic ngenxa iimpawu noshowo zalo eyaziyo, iimpawu werewolf. Kwizizwana North kukho banentsomi yokuba phezu izidalwa inyanga epheleleyo ijike ibe abadla, iigusha Basele igazi ingcuka. Bathi ukuba lemming ngekhwelo siba yesi a intlungu enkulu kulowo kokuwuva.

biology Modern achithwa iintsomi ezininzi malunga ubomi izilwanyana, kuquka Lemmings. Ngaphandle kwezi zilwanyana ezincane, ibiya kuba phantsi isisongelo wobomi North. chain Trophic ngokuqinileyo pushistikov ubophe nje kuphela ezizingelayo, kodwa kwakhona alawule nezihluma Umlinganiselo kumathafa arctic nemimandla Biogeocenoses.